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''Scribblenauts'' is a series of action
puzzle A puzzle is a game, Problem solving, problem, or toy that tests a person's ingenuity or knowledge. In a puzzle, the solver is expected to put pieces together (Disentanglement puzzle, or take them apart) in a logical way, in order to arrive at th ...
video games primarily developed by
5th Cell 5th Cell is an independently owned video game developer founded in 2003 as 5th Cell Media, LLC. led by Jeremiah Slaczka and Marius Falhbusch. The company is most well known for creating the '' Drawn to Life'' and ''Scribblenauts'' series. Overvie ...
. The series is owned and published by
Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment (WBIE; also known as Warner Bros. Games or WB Games) is an American video game publisher based in Burbank, California, and part of the newly-formed Global Streaming and Interactive Entertainment unit of ...
. The first game in the series was titled ''
Scribblenauts ''Scribblenauts'' is a series of action puzzle video games primarily developed by 5th Cell. The series is owned and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. The first game in the series was titled '' Scribblenauts'' and was first rel ...
'' and was first released on September 15, 2009, in North America, exclusively on the
Nintendo DS The is a handheld game console produced by Nintendo, released globally across 2004 and 2005. The DS, an initialism for "Developers' System" or "Dual Screen", introduced distinctive new features to handheld games: two LCD screens working in tan ...
. Since the release of the first game, five other ''Scribblenauts'' games have been released, in addition to two compilations and two comic adaptations. The ''Scribblenauts'' series primarily sees the player as Maxwell, a boy who has a magical
notebook A notebook (also known as a notepad, writing pad, drawing pad, or legal pad) is a book or stack of paper pages that are often ruled and used for purposes such as note-taking, journaling or other writing, drawing, or scrapbooking. History ...
that summons anything he writes in it. Players are tasked with solving puzzles by summoning different items and creatures using the notebook, leading to emergent gameplay elements. The sixth and latest installment in the series, ''
Scribblenauts Showdown ''Scribblenauts Showdown'' is a party game developed by Shiver Entertainment and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment for the Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One in March 2018. The game is the sixth installment in the ''S ...
'', has significantly different gameplay than other entries, with it being more of a party game, rather than an action puzzle game. Critical reception of the series has been generally positive, with critics praising how the series encourages creative thinking and the number of objects that can be summoned within the games. Some criticism has, however, been directed towards the lack of properties of objects, which some critics have felt restricted the player's creativity. In October 2015, the series had sold over 13 million copies across its different installments.


Games

The first ''Scribblenauts'' game, also titled ''Scribblenauts'', was unveiled in December 2008, when its gameplay was first shown. ''Scribblenauts'' was later available as a playable demo at E3 2009, where its presence received numerous awards and honors. ''Scribblenauts'' released in September 2009 in North America, exclusively for the Nintendo DS. Since, five other games in the ''Scribblenauts'' series has been released for multiple different platforms. Additionally, two compilation games have also been released: ''Scribblenauts Collection'' (2013) for the Nintendo DS, consisting of the first and second game, and ''Scribblenauts Mega Pack'' (2018) for the Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One, consisting of the 4th and 5th games. The series also has 2 canceled games, first being ''Scribblenauts: Fighting Words'', which began development in 2014 and was canceled in March 2016 after the lay off of forty-five 5th Cell employees. In late 2019, a cancelled 3D action game trailer was leaked on Instagram by former developers.


List

#''
Scribblenauts ''Scribblenauts'' is a series of action puzzle video games primarily developed by 5th Cell. The series is owned and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. The first game in the series was titled '' Scribblenauts'' and was first rel ...
'', the first game in the series, was first released on the Nintendo DS on September 15, 2009, with a Europe release following on October 9. #'' Super Scribblenauts'' first released for the Nintendo DS on October 12, 2010, in North America, after it was first announced in an issue of ''
Nintendo Power ''Nintendo Power'' was a video game news and strategy magazine from Nintendo of America, first published in July/August 1988 as Nintendo's official print magazine for North America. The magazine's publication was initially done monthly by Ninten ...
'' earlier that same year. #'' Scribblenauts Remix'' first released for
iOS iOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its hardware. It is the operating system that powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the iPhone; the term also includes ...
devices on October 11, 2011. The game was later ported to
Android Android may refer to: Science and technology * Android (robot), a humanoid robot or synthetic organism designed to imitate a human * Android (operating system), Google's mobile operating system ** Bugdroid, a Google mascot sometimes referred to ...
systems on December 10, 2012. #'' Scribblenauts Unlimited'' first released on November 18, 2012, for the
Wii U The Wii U ( ) is a home video game console developed by Nintendo as the successor to the Wii. Released in late 2012, it is the first eighth-generation video game console and competed with Microsoft's Xbox One and Sony's PlayStation 4. The W ...
, with a PC port via the
Steam Steam is a substance containing water in the gas phase, and sometimes also an aerosol of liquid water droplets, or air. This may occur due to evaporation or due to boiling, where heat is applied until water reaches the enthalpy of vaporization ...
service releasing later the same month. The game later released on the
Nintendo 3DS The is a handheld game console produced by Nintendo. It was announced in March 2010 and unveiled at E3 2010 as the successor to the Nintendo DS. The system features backward compatibility with Nintendo DS video games. As an eighth-generatio ...
on December 6, 2012, and on mobile devices in December 2015. #'' Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure'' released on September 24, 2013, for Wii U, Nintendo 3DS, and PCs via the Steam service. #''
Scribblenauts Showdown ''Scribblenauts Showdown'' is a party game developed by Shiver Entertainment and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment for the Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One in March 2018. The game is the sixth installment in the ''S ...
'', the latest entry in the series, was first released on March 6, 2018, for the Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One.


Gameplay and common elements

''Scribblenauts'' is a series of emergent puzzle games, where players primarily take control of a young boy named Maxwell, who has a magical notebook that summons anything he writes in it. Players are tasked with solving puzzles by summoning different objects with the notebook, which rewards the player with "Starites", a type of star. Puzzles in ''Scribblenauts'' typically have multiple different solutions, with players being encouraged to use out-of-the-box ideas. The original three games were divided into linear
levels Level or levels may refer to: Engineering *Level (instrument), a device used to measure true horizontal or relative heights *Spirit level, an instrument designed to indicate whether a surface is horizontal or vertical *Canal pound or level *Regr ...
, whereas ''Scribblenauts Unlimited'' and ''Unmasked'' took a more open world-like approach, with individual levels featuring multiple different puzzles for the player to solve. Summoning objects is done via a keyboard interface or a rotary wheel, where players type the object they wish to summon. Starting in ''Super Scribblenauts'', players could also add adjectives to words to alter their appearance and properties. The games recognizes thousands of words, although it omits most profane words, gore, and copyrighted material. The games have, however, included some copyrighted characters, such as
Nintendo is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produce ...
's Mario and Link, among other characters, in the Wii U release of ''Scribblenauts Unlimited''. ''Scribblenauts Showdown'' features drastically different gameplay than other installments in the series, with it being a party game where players play different minigames. Before starting a minigame players must choose an object to use, the first letter of which is predetermined by a carnival wheel.


Development

The first ''Scribblenauts'' game was first conceived by 5th Cell in spring 2007, around the same time as they had come up with their other title, ''
Lock's Quest ''Lock's Quest'' is a real-time strategy tower defense video game developed by 5th Cell and published by THQ. It is 5th Cell's second Nintendo DS game. It was released in North America on September 8, 2008, in Europe on September 26, 2008 and in A ...
''. The first idea for Scribblenauts named "Once Upon a Time" was inspired by Mad Libs. In Once Upon a Time you could draw sentences on the bottom screen and the action would appear on the top screen. "It was a good idea but it wasn't a game", Jeremiah Slackza said. Later on Jeremiah Slaczka had a dream where he was solving puzzles in an Aztec Temple. He merged the two ideas together and made Scribblenauts (a portmanteau of Scribble Astronauts). The first story for the game was about an Austronaut that went to different planets to help them out. The general concept of ''Scribblenauts'' was that "anything you write, you can use", with 5th Cell spending three months just listing different objects to be added to the game. The game was developed using an engine named "Objectnaut", which allowed 5th Cell to quickly add properties to objects and creatures. According to 5th Cell creative director
Jeremiah Slaczka Jeremiah Slaczka, also known by his nickname Miah, is a video game designer/creative director and co-founder of 5TH Cell, a video game developer in Bellevue, Washington. He is best known for being the concept creator and Director of ''Scribblenaut ...
, ''Scribblenauts'' was developed to be more of a casual game, akin to that of ''
Brain Age ''Brain Age'', known as ''Dr Kawashima's Brain Training'' in PAL regions, is a series of video games developed and published by Nintendo, based on the work of Ryuta Kawashima. Video games The ''Brain Age'' games, known as ''Brain Training'' ...
'' and '' Nintendogs''. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment was chosen to publish the series in English territories, due to them showing gradual interest in the first ''Scribblenauts'' game as it was developed. Konami published the first two games in Japan. After the lay off of 45 5th Cell employees in 2016, development of the series was shifted over to Shiver Entertainment, who would proceed to develop the series' sixth entry, ''Scribblenauts Showdown''.


Reception

Reception of the ''Scribblenauts'' across its different installments has been mixed. According to review aggregator Metacritic, the first three installments of the series all received "generally favorable reviews" from critics, whereas the next three games received either "mixed" or "generally unfavorable" reviews. The general concept of the series has been described as encouraging creativity from the player. Some reviewers have, however, felt that the player's creativity is limited by the lack of unique properties of objects. Ian Bonds of '' Destructoid'', reviewing ''Scribblenauts Unmasked'', wrote that the game promotes creativity, but only creativity that the game designers intended. '' The A.V. Club'' John Teti, reviewing the original ''Scribblenauts'' game, felt that most objects are pointless, noting one scenario where a plumber with a wrench wouldn't fix a leaking pipe. Critics have enjoyed the series' art style, which has been described as charming and cute. Casey Malone of '' Paste'' wrote that ''Scribblenauts'' has an adorable art style, describing it as being akin to paper dolls. ''
IGN ''IGN'' (formerly ''Imagine Games Network'') is an American video game and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa distri ...
'' Chuck Osborn, reviewing ''Scribblenauts Unmasked'', felt that the series' "cutesy art style and presentation" made it clear that the games can be enjoyed by different age demographics, opining that even DC Comics characters such as
Doomsday Doomsday may refer to: * Eschatology, a time period described in the eschatological writings in Abrahamic religions and in doomsday scenarios of non-Abrahamic religions. * Global catastrophic risk, a hypothetical event explored in science and fict ...
and
Mr. Zsasz Victor Zsasz ( or or , the last being the original Hungarian pronunciation), also known as Mr. Zsasz or simply Zsasz, is a supervillain appearing in comic books published by DC Comics.'' Batman: Shadow of the Bat'' #1. The character first appea ...
, who are normally "bloodthirsty killers", become adorable when in the series' art style. The series' soundtrack has been a source of generally positive reception and has been described as upbeat and "whimsical". In a review for ''Scribblenauts Unlimited'', '' Game Informer'' Kyle Hilliard complimented the music, writing that it "rests pleasently in the background". ''Destructoid'' Dale North criticized the music of ''Super Scribblenauts'', writing that it felt repetitive. ''Scribblenauts Showdown'' is generally considered the worst game in the series by critics, who felt that the game restricted the player's creativity by limiting the objects usable in a minigame. ''Nintendo World Report'' Daan Koopman wrote that ''Showdown'' was highly underwhelming, and criticized how the different objects barely differ in gameplay. Steven Petite of '' Digital Trends'' was more positive to ''Showdown'', writing that the game's is a "fresh and fun spin on the party game genre" due to the game's object creation feature.


Merchandise and other media

Multiple pieces of merchandise featuring series protagonist Maxwell have been released, such as a real-life replica of Maxwell's "rooster hat", which came with
GameStop GameStop Corp. is an American video game, consumer electronics, and gaming merchandise retailer. The company is headquartered in Grapevine, Texas (a suburb of Dallas), and is the largest video game retailer worldwide. , the company operates 4,5 ...
and EB Games pre-orders of the original ''Scribblenauts'' game, and a figurine of the character released to promote the release of ''Super Scribblenauts''. In 2011, in collaboration with
Funko Funko Inc. is an American company that manufactures licensed and limited pop culture collectibles, best known for its licensed vinyl figurines and bobbleheads. In addition, the company produces licensed plush, action figures, apparel, accessories ...
, 5th Cell released a vinyl figure and plush of Maxwell. In conjunction with the release of ''Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure'', a series of ''Scribblenauts'' vinyl figurines was released by
DC Collectibles DC Direct was a division of WarnerMedia that sold collectibles based on DC Comics characters (Batman, Superman, Wonder Woman, etc.). Prior to 1998, merchandise sold by DC Comics was branded with the DC Comics logo rather than with the DC Direct ...
. Bundled with the Wii U release of ''Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure'' was a
one-shot One shot may refer to: Film and television * One-shot film, a feature film shot in one long take with no edits, or manufactured to look like so * ''One Shot'' (2005 film), a Sri Lankan action film directed by Ranjan Ramanayake * ''One Shot'' (2 ...
comic set in the ''Scribblenauts'' universe featuring DC Comics characters written by American writer Josh Elder, titled '' Scribblenauts Unmasked: A Battle Most Bizarre''. The one-shot was first conceived when editor Alex Antone asked Elder to pitch a comic adaptation of ''Scribblenauts''. Following the pitch for the one-shot, Antone asked Elder to pitch him an idea for a limited comic book series also based on ''Scribblenauts'', which ended up becoming the 9-issues long '' Scribblenauts Unmasked: A Crisis of Imagination''. To promote the release of the original one-shot, multiple of DC Comic's other comics received alternate covers featuring the art style of ''Scribblenauts''. American publishing company Prima Games has released two official
strategy guide Strategy guides are instruction books that contain hints or complete solutions to specific video games. The line between strategy guides and walkthroughs is somewhat blurred, with the former often containing or being written around the latter. Str ...
s for the ''Scribblenauts'' series: one of the first game and one of the second game, released in 2009 and 2010, respectively.


References


External links

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archived
{{Warner Bros. franchises Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment franchises Video game franchises introduced in 2009 Video game franchises Puzzle video games Video games adapted into comics Video games with user-generated gameplay content