Schwandorf is an electoral constituency (
German: ''Wahlkreis'') represented in the
Bundestag. It elects one member via
first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 234. It is located in eastern
Bavaria, comprising the districts of
Cham and
Schwandorf.
Schwandorf was created for the inaugural
1949 federal election. Since 2021, it has been represented by
Martina Englhardt-Kopf of the
Christian Social Union (CSU).
Geography
Schwandorf is located in eastern
Bavaria. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the districts of Cham and Schwandorf as well as the ''
Verwaltungsgemeinschaft'' of Wörth a.d.Donau from the
Landkreis Regensburg
Regensburg is a ''Landkreis'' (district) in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the north, in clockwise direction) the districts of Schwandorf, Cham, Straubing-Bogen, Kelheim and Neumarkt. The city of Regensburg is enclosed by it, but is not ...
district.
History
Schwandorf was created in 1949, then known as ''Burglengenfeld''. It acquired its current name in the 1976 election. In the 1949 election, it was Bavaria constituency 20 in the numbering system. In the 1953 through 1961 elections, it was number 215. In the 1965 through 1972 elections, it was number 219. In the 1976 through 1998 elections, it was number 220. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 235. Since the 2009 election, it has been number 234.
Originally, the constituency comprised the independent city of
Schwandorf and the districts of Burglengenfeld, Roding, Beilngries, Parsberg, and Riedenburg. In the 1965 through 1972 elections, it comprised the city of Schwandorf and the districts of Cham, Burglengenfeld, Nabburg, Oberviechtach, Roding, Waldmünchen, Vohenstrauß, and Neunburg vorm Wald. In the 1976 through 2017 elections, it comprised the district sof Schwandorf and Cham. It acquired its current borders in the 2021 election.
Members
The constituency has been held continuously by the Christian Social Union (CSU) since its creation. It was first represented by
Karl Kahn from 1949 to 1957, followed by
Hans Drachsler
Hans Drachsler (10 March 1916 in Pleš (Bělá nad Radbuzou) – 18 October 1996 in Munich) was a German politician, representative of the Christian Social Union of Bavaria.
He was a member of the Landtag of Bavaria between 1970 and 1978, and was ...
from 1957 to 1965.
Alois Niederalt
Alois ( Latinized ''Aloysius'') is an Old Occitan form of the name Louis. Modern variants include ''Aloïs'' (French), ''Aloys'' ( German), ''Alois'' ( Czech), '' Alojz'' ( Slovak, Slovenian), ''Alojzy'' ( Polish), ''Aloísio'' ( Portuguese, S ...
served one term from 1965 to 1969.
Dionys Jobst was then representative from 1969 to 1998, a total of eight consecutive terms.
Klaus Hofbauer
Klaus is a German, Dutch and Scandinavian given name and surname. It originated as a short form of Nikolaus, a German form of the Greek given name Nicholas.
Notable persons whose family name is Klaus
*Billy Klaus (1928–2006), American base ...
served from 1998 to 2009.
Karl Holmeier was elected in 2009 and re-elected in 2013 and 2017. He was succeeded by Martina Englhardt-Kopf in 2021.
Election results
2021 election
2017 election
2013 election
2009 election
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schwandorf (electoral district)
Federal electoral districts in Bavaria
1949 establishments in West Germany
Constituencies established in 1949
Cham (district)
Schwandorf (district)
Regensburg (district)