Schwan's Company, formerly known as The Schwan Food Company, is a food company with approximately 7,500 employees. Having originated in the United States as a family-owned business, since 2019 the company has been a subsidiary of
CJ CheilJedang
CJ CheilJedang is a South Korean food company based in Seoul that manufactures food ingredients, ambient, frozen and chilled packaged food products, pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. Its brands include bibigo, Gourmet and Hatbahn. bibigo brand ...
of South Korea — with five major business units including ''Schwan's Consumer Brands'', ''Schwan's Food Service'', ''Strategic Partner Solutions'' and ''SFC Global Supply Chain.'' Schwan's Company no longer owns the home-delivery business that was known as Schwan's Home Service.
The Schwan's family maintains 100 percent ownership of Minnesota-based ''Schwan’s Home Service'', a privately held, independent entity tracing to the company’s home-delivery business launched by Marvin Schwan in 1952. ''Schwan's Home Service'' sells
frozen food
Freezing food preserves it from the time it is prepared to the time it is eaten. Since early times, farmers, fishermen, and trappers have preserved grains and produce in unheated buildings during the winter season. Freezing food slows decompositi ...
s from home delivery trucks, in grocery store freezers, by mail, and to the
food service
The foodservice (US English) or catering (British English) industry includes the businesses, institutions, and companies which prepare meals outside the home. It includes restaurants, school and hospital cafeterias, catering operations, and many ...
industry. As of 2022, ''Schwan's Home Service'' will be rebranded as ''Yelloh.''
''Schwan's Company'' is widely known for its consumer brands, including ''Red Baron'', ''Freschetta'', ''Tony's'', ''
Mrs. Smith's'', ''Edwards'', and ''Pagoda''.
Corporate divisions
The company's major business units include Schwan's Consumer Brands, Schwan's Food Service, and SFC Global Supply Chain.
*Schwan's Consumer Brands markets frozen food products in grocery stores primarily in the Western Hemisphere.
*Schwan's Food Service markets and distributes frozen-food products to the
food service
The foodservice (US English) or catering (British English) industry includes the businesses, institutions, and companies which prepare meals outside the home. It includes restaurants, school and hospital cafeterias, catering operations, and many ...
industry.
*SFC Global Supply Chain is a manufacturing
cooperative
A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-control ...
that coordinates the company's production processes and helps develop new products.
Company history
In 1952, Marvin Schwan (1929–1993) began home delivery of his family's homemade ice cream (Schwan's Dairy and Dairy Lunch) to rural western Minnesota. Schwan's expanded to cover the
Midwestern United States
The Midwestern United States, also referred to as the Midwest or the American Midwest, is one of four census regions of the United States Census Bureau (also known as "Region 2"). It occupies the northern central part of the United States. I ...
and made a number of acquisitions, including the Holiday Ice Cream Company and Russell Dairy. In 1957, the product line was expanded to include
juice concentrates, and in 1962, Schwan's began selling frozen fish products.
During the 1970s, the company began selling pizza to schools, launched the Red Baron pizza brand for sale in grocery stores, and formed the Red Baron Squadron flight team to promote the brand. During the 1980s, Schwan's made further acquisitions, including pizza manufacturer Sabatasso Foods and Asian-foods manufacturer Minh Food Corporation. Schwan's opened a plant in
Leyland,
Preston,
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
in 1989. In 1990 Schwans started Schwans Canada, with an ice cream plant in Manitoba and routes in Saskatchewan and Alberta, but they ceased operations in December 1999.
In 1993, founder Marvin Schwan died of a heart attack at the age of 64. The Marvin Schwan Memorial Drive in Marshall is named after him. His older brother, Alfred Schwan, who had been the company's head of manufacturing, was named president.
In October 1994, the Minnesota Department of Health informed the company that 67 people in southern Minnesota had been infected with
salmonella enteritis
Salmonellosis, more commonly known as food poisoning is a symptomatic infection caused by bacteria of the '' Salmonella'' type. It is also a food-borne disease and are defined as diseases, usually either infectious or toxic in nature, caused
by ...
and that there was a strong statistical link between the illnesses and Schwan's ice cream. Schwan quickly halted the production and sale of the company's ice cream and began a public-awareness campaign asking people not to eat Schwan's ice cream products. An investigation found that the source of the contamination was a contractor's truck that had delivered ice cream pre-mix to Schwan's. The trucking company had inadequately washed the tanker truck after transporting raw, unpasteurized eggs. Schwan's actions in response to the recall were unconventional at the time and have since been imitated by companies facing recalls.
In 1996, Schwan's introduced the Freschetta pizza line and acquired La Roue du Pays d'Auge, a frozen foods producer in France. In 1998, Schwan's opened a pizza plant in Osterweddingen,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. In 2001, Schwan's acquired the Edwards dessert company from
Ripplewood Holdings
Ripplewood is an American private equity firm based in New York City that focuses on leveraged buyouts, late stage venture, growth capital, management buyouts, leveraged recapitalizations and other illiquid investments.
Ripplewood was founded ...
, and in 2003, the
Mrs. Smith's dessert company from
Flowers Foods
Flowers Foods, headquartered in Thomasville, Georgia, is a producer and marketer of packed bakery food. The company operates 47 bakeries producing bread, buns, rolls, snack cakes, pastries, and tortillas. Flowers Foods' products are sold reg ...
. Also in 2003, the corporation changed its name from Schwan's Sales Enterprises to The Schwan Food Company.
In 2010, Schwan's teamed up with the TV series ''
Top Chef
''Top Chef'' is an American reality competition television series which premiered on Bravo on March 8, 2006. The show features chefs competing against each other in culinary challenges. The contestants are judged by a panel of professional chef ...
'' and served dishes that were made famous by chefs that were featured on the Bravo television series.
In February 2019, the company announced it had completed the sale of 80% of the privately-held company's stock to
CJ CheilJedang
CJ CheilJedang is a South Korean food company based in Seoul that manufactures food ingredients, ambient, frozen and chilled packaged food products, pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. Its brands include bibigo, Gourmet and Hatbahn. bibigo brand ...
of South Korea, effectively ending the Schwan family's control of the company. Schwan's will operate as a subsidiary of CJ, but the family will continue to control 100% of the operations of the Schwan's Home Delivery Service. In March 2022, Schwan's Home Delivery announced that it was rebranding as Yelloh, a reference to the color of its trucks.
Red Baron Squadron
The Red Baron Squadron was established in 1979 as a promotion for Red Baron Pizza. The squadron flew five vintage
Stearman biplanes modified with 450 hp engines. A separate 38-foot support vehicle followed with spare parts and engines. They attended air shows throughout the country and flew formation
aerobatics
Aerobatics is the practice of flying maneuvers involving aircraft attitudes that are not used in conventional passenger-carrying flights. The term is a portmanteau of "aerial" and "acrobatics". Aerobatics are performed in aeroplanes and glid ...
. Their base of operations and air museum was at the Southwest Minnesota Regional Airport in
Marshall, Minnesota
Marshall is a city in Lyon County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 13,680 at the 2010 census. Marshall is a regional center in southwest Minnesota, and the county seat of Lyon County. It is the headquarters of the Schwan Food Com ...
. In 2007, after 28 years of flying, the company announced the retirement of the squadron.
References
External links
Official siteHome delivery site
{{CJ Group
Food recalls
Privately held companies based in Minnesota
Food and drink companies based in Minnesota
Frozen food brands
Food and drink companies established in 1952
1952 establishments in Minnesota
Frozen pizza brands
Lyon County, Minnesota
American subsidiaries of foreign companies
2019 mergers and acquisitions
CJ Group