Schloss Schulzendorf
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Schloss Schulzendorf is a Berlin-based manor house from 1889, located in the
Brandenburg Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a states of Germany, state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony, as well as the country of Poland. With an ar ...
district of
Dahme-Spreewald Dahme-Spreewald ( dsb, Wokrejs Damna-Błota) is a district in Brandenburg, Germany. It is bounded by (from the east and clockwise) the districts of Oder-Spree, Spree-Neiße, Oberspreewald-Lausitz, Elbe-Elster and Teltow-Fläming, and by the city of ...
in
Schulzendorf is a municipality in the district of Dahme-Spreewald in Brandenburg in Germany. Demography File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Schulzendorf.pdf, Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: ...
. It was built by Jews and ultimately usurped by the Third Reich. It is the filming site of the Netflix series '' The Queens Gambit''.


History and location

The castle is at the center of the Schulzendorf village, built on a former knight's estate. The first castle at the site, built during the 17th or 18th century, was owned by David Gottlob von Gersdorf. Over subsequent years, the castle was owned by King
Frederick William I of Prussia Frederick William I (german: Friedrich Wilhelm I.; 14 August 1688 – 31 May 1740), known as the "Soldier King" (german: Soldatenkönig), was King in Prussia and Elector of Brandenburg from 1713 until his death in 1740, as well as Prince of Neuch ...
for a century, then by Eberhard von der Recke, the civil governor of Saxony and then by Meyer Jacobson. In 1889, Jewish businessman Moritz Israel, heir of Kaufhaus Nathan Israel, bought the site after selling the shares in the store to his brother. He then constructed the current castle. It was Moritz Israel's gift to his son Richard for his wedding to Bianca Cohn. According to
The Times of Israel ''The Times of Israel'' is an Israeli multi-language online newspaper that was launched in 2012. It was co-founded by Israeli journalist David Horovitz, who is also the founding editor, and American billionaire investor Seth Klarman.
, "for three decades, ichard and Biancagenerously funded developments in town, from providing access to clean drinking water to building schools. They also paid for the town to have electrical lines installed". During the early years of Nazi rule, much of the family was able to leave Germany. In 1939, Richard Israel was dispossessed of Schloss Schulzendorf. The couple was transported to Theresienstadt, a hybrid ghetto-concentration camp where Richard died in 1943. Bianca survived the war and lived for another 20 years in Hanover. After 1945, the Schloss Schulzendorf was in East Germany where it was used as a "resettlement home" and for teaching mechanical workshops. In 1993 the German government retook ownership of the castle and restored it to descendants of the Israel family. The property has not been maintained since that time.


On television

Some outdoor scenes for ''The Queens Gambit'' were filmed for Netflix at this building, which stood in for the fictional Methuen Home, a girls' orphanage in
Kentucky Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virginia to ...
. The article published in Israel explained how the Schloss became the orphanage in the TV series:
"Built in neo-Renaissance style, the castle has an imposing central tower and glass-roofed greenhouse, or winter garden. For “The Queen’s Gambit,” digital editing helped the medieval-looking tower perfectly match the historic building façade. The crumbling roof received dozens of new, CGI-generated shingles, among other alterations."
All of the scenes for the Netflix series were filmed in Germany and in
Ontario, Canada Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central C ...
.


References


External links

* http://www.schulzendorf.de/ {{coord, 52.35976, 13.57316, format=dms, type:landmark_region:DE, display=title Castles in Berlin Houses completed in 1889 20th century in Berlin Landmarks in Germany Former buildings and structures in Germany