Schleswig-Holstein Farmers and Farmworkers Democracy (German: ''Schleswig-Holsteinische Bauern- und Landarbeiterdemokratie'') (later known as the Schleswig-Holstein Regional Party (German: ''Schleswig-Holsteinische Landespartei'')) was a regional
agrarian political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or p ...
based in
Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein (; da, Slesvig-Holsten; nds, Sleswig-Holsteen; frr, Slaswik-Holstiinj) is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Sc ...
during the
Weimar Republic
The Weimar Republic (german: link=no, Weimarer Republik ), officially named the German Reich, was the government of Germany from 1918 to 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is ...
. The party won a single seat in the
1919 federal election and one in the
Free State of Prussia
The Free State of Prussia (german: Freistaat Preußen, ) was one of the constituent states of Germany from 1918 to 1947. The successor to the Kingdom of Prussia after the defeat of the German Empire in World War I, it continued to be the domina ...
the same year.
A moderate party that leaned towards
liberalism
Liberalism is a political and moral philosophy based on the rights of the individual, liberty, consent of the governed, political equality and equality before the law."political rationalism, hostility to autocracy, cultural distaste for c ...
, the SHBLD co-operated with the
German People's Party
The German People's Party (German: , or DVP) was a liberal party during the Weimar Republic that was the successor to the National Liberal Party of the German Empire. A right-liberal, or conservative-liberal political party, it represented politi ...
in the 1919 elections. However
Hinrich Lohse
Hinrich Lohse (2 September 1896 – 25 February 1964) was a Nazi German politician and a convicted war criminal, best known for his rule of the Reichskommissariat Ostland, during World War II. Reichskommissariat Ostland now comprises Lithuania, La ...
, who was appointed General Secretary of the party in 1920, went on to serve as a
Nazi Party
The Nazi Party, officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party (german: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei or NSDAP), was a far-right political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that created and supported t ...
official.
[Ernst Klee, ''Das Personenlexikon zum Dritten Reich. Wer war was vor und nach 1945''. 2. Auflage, Frankfurt a.M. 2007, , p. 378]
References
Agrarian parties in Germany
Defunct regional parties in Germany
Political parties in the Weimar Republic
Politics of Schleswig-Holstein
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