Schimmen Van Schoonheid
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''Schimmen van schoonheid'' (English "''Shades of beauty''") is a collection of short stories, written by Louis Couperus and published by Van Holkema & Warendorf in 1912. It is not known how many copies were printed for the first edition, but this edition was in any case sold out by 1929. The second edition was published in 1962 by
Querido Emanuel Querido (6 August 1871 – 23 July 1943) was a successful Dutch publisher as the founder and owner of N.V. Em. Querido Uitgeversmaatschappij, which published Dutch titles, and of , which published titles of German writers in exile from N ...
in the so-called Salamander series (number 71).


Description

For the stories in Couperus' book ''Schimmen van schoonheid'' Couperus was inspired by classical antiquity and classical mythology. The story ''De Nacht van Ishthâr'' is about an Assyrian relief, such as that of
Ashurbanipal Ashurbanipal (Neo-Assyrian language, Neo-Assyrian cuneiform: , meaning "Ashur (god), Ashur is the creator of the heir") was the king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from 669 BCE to his death in 631. He is generally remembered as the last great king o ...
in the British Museum, which comes to life. The story ''Frynè'' represents the triumph of the sensuous beauty, as personified in Phryne. The short story ''De Doop'' deals with the conversion of emperor
Constantine the Great Constantine I ( , ; la, Flavius Valerius Constantinus, ; ; 27 February 22 May 337), also known as Constantine the Great, was Roman emperor from AD 306 to 337, the first one to Constantine the Great and Christianity, convert to Christiani ...
to Christianity, while ''De Gladiator'' takes place in the gladiator school in Ravenna. These two were first published in '' Het Vaderland''. The short story ''De Obsessie'' deals with
Otto III Otto III (June/July 980 – 23 January 1002) was Holy Roman Emperor from 996 until his death in 1002. A member of the Ottonian dynasty, Otto III was the only son of the Emperor Otto II and his wife Theophanu. Otto III was crowned as King of ...
, who longs for his bride and ''Het Raadsel'' is about the visit of the Queen of Sheba to
King Solomon King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the tit ...
. Couperus first offered many short stories, to be published in two books, ''Schimmen van schoonheid'' and ''De zwaluwen neêrgestreken'', to his publisher L. J. Veen. When Veen refused to accept Couperus' proposal these books were finally published by Van Holkema en Warendorf.


Critical reception

Couperus' book received a good review by the critic of '' Het Nieuws van de Dag'': "Nobody else but Couperus knows how, by the sound of language and the color of description, to bring life into his characters and stories. He remains a virtuous in the use of words, unique in the Netherlands." In the '' Algemeen Handelsblad'' another critic wrote: "It is written down with smooth routine, bitter false and rotten of humanity." In ''
De Gids ''De Gids'' (meaning ''The Guide'' in English) is the oldest Dutch literary periodical still published today. It was founded in 1837 by Everhardus Johannes Potgieter and Christianus Robidé van der Aa. Long regarded as the most prestigious literar ...
'' a very negative review was published and Couperus was called "a mediocre student of Lawrence Alma-Tadema". In 1965, when the second edition was published, a critic of the '' Gereformeerde Gezinsblad'' wrote: "As soon as one reads the first sentence of the story one is placed in a completely different time. The world of the literature of Couperus is refined and somewhat decadent." The ''
Leeuwarder Courant The ''Leeuwarder Courant'' is the oldest daily newspaper in the Netherlands. Founded by Abraham Ferwerda, it first appeared in 1752. The ''Leeuwarder Courant'' was the first paper in the Dutch province Friesland and its capital Leeuwarden. It is ...
'' wrote that same year: "All the characteristics of his gentleman style are present here. He is airy, lighthearted and ironic." In 1930 actrice Ellen Verano read out the story ''De Naumachie'' during a meeting of the Louis Couperus Genootschap. In 1952 Albert Vogel jr, son of
Albert Vogel sr. Albert Vogel (18 June 1874, Bergen op Zoom – 8 November 1933, The Hague) was a Dutch officer, teacher and performer. Biography Louis Albert Anthing Vogel was born in Bergen op Zoom and attended the H.B.S. in Haarlem and Leiden. He was trai ...
, read out Couperus' story ''De Naumachie'' during a meeting in
Groningen Groningen (; gos, Grunn or ) is the capital city and main municipality of Groningen province in the Netherlands. The ''capital of the north'', Groningen is the largest place as well as the economic and cultural centre of the northern part of t ...
, on the occasion of the publication of the Collected Works of Louis Couperus. In 1953 during a meeting of the
Dutch association of housewives Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People ...
Mrs. A.C. Bleeker also read out some stories from Couperus' book.'Nederlandse Vereniging van Huisvrouwen'
''Nieuwsblad van het Noorden'', April 10, 1953 - retrieved February 13, 2012


Stories

*''De Nacht van Ishthâr'' ("Night of Ishtar") *''Het Raadsel'' ("The puzzle") *''Frynè'' ("Phryne") *''De Apotheoze'' ("The apotheosis") *''De Gladiator'' ("The gladiator") *''De Naumachie'' ("The Naumachia") *''De Doop'' ("The baptism") *''De Meditatie'' ("The meditation") *''De Obsessie'' ("The obsession") *''Uit de jeugd van San Francesco van Assisi'' ("From the youth of Francis of Assisi") *''De Bezitting van Messer Donato'' ("The estate of Messer Donato") *''De Samenzwering'' ("The conspiracy") *''Benvenuto'' *''Maskers'' ("Masks") *''Liefde, Wraak en Bloed'' ("Love, revenge and blood") *''Lucrezia'' *''Het Laatste Venijn'' ("The last venom") *''De Laatste Ure'' ("The last hour")


References


External links


''Schimmen van Schoonheid''
complete digital edition of the book at the Digital Library for Dutch Literature (version: Volledige Werken Louis Couperus #32, ed. H.T.M. van Vliet & J.B. Robert, 1991) - retrieved April 27, 2013. {{DEFAULTSORT:Schimmen van schoonheid 1912 short story collections Dutch short story collections Books by Louis Couperus