Schaller GmbH
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Schaller GmbH is a German
manufacturer Manufacturing is the creation or production of goods with the help of equipment, labor, machines, tools, and chemical or biological processing or formulation. It is the essence of secondary sector of the economy. The term may refer to a ran ...
of
musical instrument A musical instrument is a device created or adapted to make musical sounds. In principle, any object that produces sound can be considered a musical instrument—it is through purpose that the object becomes a musical instrument. A person who pl ...
hardware based in
Postbauer-Heng Postbauer-Heng is a municipality in the district of Neumarkt in Bavaria in Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russi ...
near
Nuremberg Nuremberg ( ; german: link=no, Nürnberg ; in the local East Franconian dialect: ''Nämberch'' ) is the second-largest city of the German state of Bavaria after its capital Munich, and its 518,370 (2019) inhabitants make it the 14th-largest ...
,
Bavaria Bavaria ( ; ), officially the Free State of Bavaria (german: Freistaat Bayern, link=no ), is a state in the south-east of Germany. With an area of , Bavaria is the largest German state by land area, comprising roughly a fifth of the total lan ...
. It designs, produces and sells
guitar The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected stri ...
tuners, bridges, tremolos, strap locks and, other accessories primarily for guitars. Schaller was founded in
Feucht Feucht is a market town and municipality southeast of Nuremberg in the district of Nürnberger Land in Bavaria, Germany. The name Feucht () is derived from the Old High German noun "viuhtje" - "fichta", which is the spruce tree (vernacularly Féic ...
near Nuremberg in 1945 by Helmut Schaller as a radio repair shop. Since then, Schaller has developed into one of the foremost regarded suppliers for the music instrument industry. Dr. Lars Bünning has been the company's owner since 2009.


History

The Schaller company was founded in 1945 by Helmut Schaller (1923 – 1999). Helmut Schaller was a toolmaker and a radio master mechanic. His radio repair shop prospered in the 1950s. During that time another department was created, dedicated to the development of
amplifiers An amplifier, electronic amplifier or (informally) amp is an electronic device that can increase the magnitude of a signal (a time-varying voltage or current). It may increase the power significantly, or its main effect may be to boost the v ...
and
speakers Speaker may refer to: Society and politics * Speaker (politics), the presiding officer in a legislative assembly * Public speaker, one who gives a speech or lecture * A person producing speech: the producer of a given utterance, especially: ** In ...
, which turned out to be so successful that the entire company was restructured and renamed to "Schaller Electronic". Echos and reverb devices were soon added to their portfolio. By 1953, Schaller had begun manufacturing electronic guitar components such as pickups and switches for
Fred Wilfer Framus is a German string instrument manufacturing company, that existed from 1946 until going bankrupt in 1975. The Framus brand was revived in 1995 as part of Warwick GmbH & Co Music Equipment KG, in Markneukirchen, Germany. The company's cus ...
's guitar company
Framus Framus is a German string instrument manufacturing company, that existed from 1946 until going bankrupt in 1975. The Framus brand was revived in 1995 as part of Warwick GmbH & Co Music Equipment KG, in Markneukirchen, Germany. The company's cus ...
in
Bubenreuth Bubenreuth is a municipality in the district of Erlangen-Höchstadt, in Bavaria, Germany. Location Bubenreuth is located near the river Regnitz and ca. 4 kilometers north of Erlangen with which it's structurally connected. Neighboring towns are ...
, Bavaria. A couple of years later, other German guitar manufacturers such as
Höfner Karl Höfner GmbH & Co. KG is a German (originally Austro-Bohemian) manufacturer of musical instruments, with one division that manufactures guitars and basses, and another that manufactures other string instruments, such as violins, violas, cel ...
, Hopf and
Hoyer Hoyer or Høyer can refer to: People ; Surname * Anna Ovena Hoyer (1584-1655), German-born writer and poet, active in Sweden * Arne Høyer (1928-2010), Danish sprint canoeist who competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics * Bizzie Høyer (1888-1971), ...
also became customers. By the 1960s American guitar makers including Fender,
Gibson Gibson may refer to: People * Gibson (surname) Businesses * Gibson Brands, Inc., an American manufacturer of guitars, other musical instruments, and audio equipment * Gibson Technology, and English automotive and motorsport company based * Gi ...
, C. F. Martin and
Ovation The ovation ( la, ovatio from ''ovare'': to rejoice) was a form of the Roman triumph. Ovations were granted when war was not declared between enemies on the level of nations or states; when an enemy was considered basely inferior (e.g., slaves, p ...
started to rely on Schaller products for their guitars and basses. At the same time Schaller extended its portfolio to tremolos (1961), bridges (1962) and machine heads (1966). The "M6" tuning machine made a mark as the world's first fully enclosed and self-locking precision tuner. In 1968 Schaller moved about 15 kilometres from Feucht to Postbauer-Heng into a new site. A new production facility was set up in order to meet the rising demand for Schaller products. The product portfolio was constantly expanded in the 1970s. The "M4" bass tuners, various bridges including the "TOM" bridges for Gibson guitars and numerous other variants of pickups ("Golden 50", "S6", "T6" etc.) were added. In addition, Schaller was coming up with many product designs on its own. Renowned guitar makers therefore came in touch with Schaller and were convinced to equip their guitars with components by Schaller. In 1977,
Floyd D. Rose Floyd D. Rose (born 1948) is an American musician and engineer who invented the ''Floyd Rose Locking Vibrato systems for guitar, Tremolo'' System in the late 1970s, eventually founding a company of the same name to manufacture and license his pr ...
uttered the idea of a double-locking tremolo system. After a joint workshop (that lasted for about three months) Schaller was able to develop this novel tremolo. The first prototype was produced soon after. Due to the lack of demand, at the beginning of the 1980s the production of loudspeakers, amplifiers and reverberators was ceased. The core business shifted to metal components for guitars. In 1981 a new product was designed and patented in this respect: the security lock, a part which helps provide a secure connection between guitar and strap. It has been Schaller's most-sold product since then. The product portfolio steadily expanded during the 1980s and 1990s. This came to a stop after both Helmut Schaller and his son René Schaller died (in 1999 resp. in 1998). Until the late 1990s violin accessories were added to the portfolio as well as cables, and even special spinning machines for strings and ballends, however the newly introduced products did not achieve the same success as the earlier guitar components. A vital period for the company were the years 1999 till 2006 since a community of heirs ran the company then. Grete Schaller (1926 – 2007), Helmut Schaller's widow, tried to lead the company without being able to generate new impetus, without providing ideas for new products and without modernizing the production facility at Postbauer-Heng. This led to the company stagnating.Schaller's official product catalogue, dated 2005, p. 67: "Helmut Schaller's Vision"


New Schaller

In August 2006, a breakthrough was achieved, when the Schaller company was legally and financially restructured. It was renamed to a limited liability company ("GmbH") by a partnership. Subsequently, Dr. Lars Bünning became managing director of the company by December 2006. In January 2009, Dr. Bünning took over the shares of the GmbH belonging to the Schaller family, and has since then acted as both owner and CEO. Further restructuring occurred after 2007.


Current Schaller products

File:S-Locks-Box-Gold.jpg, S-Locks File:Schaller GTC Hauser.jpg, GTC Hauser machine heads File:Schaller Signum Steg.jpg, Signum bridge File:Schaller LockMeister Tremolo.jpg, LockMeister tremolo


Machine heads

* GrandTune Series * M4 Series * M6 Series * F-Series * Da Vinci * BM Series * Lyra * Hauser


Bridges and tailpieces

* Signum * Hannes * TOM- and 3D-bridges * STM and GTM
Gibson Les Paul The Gibson Les Paul is a solid body electric guitar that was first sold by the Gibson Guitar Corporation in 1952. The guitar was designed by factory manager John Huis and his team with input from and endorsement by guitarist Les Paul. Its typi ...
replacement bridges, and accompanying tailpiece


Tremolos

* LockMeister * Schaller * Vintage series * SureClaw spring tensioner


Accessories

* S-Locks * "Flagship" preamp * "Oyster" piezo pickup * Megaswitches * Covers and frames for pickups The production of pickups by Schaller was discontinued in 2017. The shift towards machine heads and metal hardware resulted in the company being renamed from "Schaller Electronic" to "Schaller GmbH". All Schaller products are manufactured in the Schaller factory in Postbauer-Heng. Schaller customers are both guitar manufacturers and musicians.


References


External links

* {{official, https://schaller.info/
Schaller 456 - Review
Companies based in Bavaria Manufacturing companies established in 1950 Privately held companies of Germany German luthiers String instrument construction