Saydal Sokhandan was an Afghan poet, a
Maoist
Maoism, officially called Mao Zedong Thought by the Chinese Communist Party, is a variety of Marxism–Leninism that Mao Zedong developed to realise a socialist revolution in the agricultural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of Ch ...
activist, and a student leader. He was studying at the
Kabul University
Kabul University (KU; prs, دانشگاه کابل, translit= Dāneshgāh-e-Kābul; ps, د کابل پوهنتون, translit=Da Kābul Pohantūn) is one of the major and oldest institutions of higher education in Afghanistan. It is in the 3rd ...
in the early-1970s. He organized students from
Progressive Youth Organization Progressive Youth Organization ( fa, سازمانی جوانانی مترقی, ''Sazman-e Javanan-e Mutarraqi'') was an anti-revisionist Marxist–Leninist organization in Afghanistan. The organization emerged from the New Democratic Current (''Jer ...
in the university. PYO is considered the first revolutionary
communist
Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a ...
formation in Afghanistan with Maoist ideology.
Poetry
Saydal Sokhandan has many poems in the
Pashto language
Pashto (,; , ) is an Eastern Iranian language in the Indo-European language family. It is known in historical Persian literature as Afghani ().
Spoken as a native language mostly by ethnic Pashtuns, it is one of the two official languag ...
. One of his poems is:
په ټوپک او په برچه دی استعمار پاره پاره کړه
شابه شابه ای کارګره خپل ایمان غیرت ښکاره کړه
Translation:
''Tear apart colonialism with your gun and knife''
''Bravo Bravo Workers show your faith and determination''
References
Afghan communists
20th-century Afghan poets
Pashtun people
Maoists
1972 deaths
Year of birth missing
Maoism in Afghanistan
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