Sawsan Al Sha'er
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Sawsan al-Sha'er ( ar, سوسن الشاعر, born July 12, 1956) is widely regarded as
Bahrain Bahrain ( ; ; ar, البحرين, al-Bahrayn, locally ), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, ' is an island country in Western Asia. It is situated on the Persian Gulf, and comprises a small archipelago made up of 50 natural islands and an ...
's most influential liberal intellectual. A journalist and author, she is a columnist with Al-Watan newspaper, having joined the staff there from the pro-government Al-Ayam. Ms. al-Sha'er is well known for her liberal opinions and has been an outspoken critic of religious "extremism". Unlike many Arab liberals, Ms. al-Sha'er has not been afraid to debate with religious clerics and criticize their opinions. This has brought her into confrontation with many of Bahrain's Islamist politicians, such as Ali Salman and
Adel Mouwda Sheikh Adel Al Mouwda was the second deputy chairman of Bahrain's parliament of 2002, the Chamber of Deputies, and the former leader of salafist party, Asalah. Sheikh Al Mouwda is considered the leading spokesman for political Islam in Bahrain and ...
. She has accused "extremists" backing suicide bombers in Iraq of trying to ‘lead Bahrain to hell’. While a leading supporter of King Hamad's political liberalization, Ms. al-Sha'er has criticised the government whenever it has failed to meet its reform commitments and over the performance of individual ministers. On 26 February 2006, in Al-Watan, she was scathing about the Minister of Housing,
Fahmi al-Jowder Fahmi bin Ali Al Jowder ( ar, فهمي بن علي الجودر) is a Bahraini politician. Career Jowder served as the Minister of works and public housing in Bahrain Bahrain ( ; ; ar, البحرين, al-Bahrayn, locally ), officially th ...
, over his "ludicrous praise reminiscent of the Saddam Hussain coterie


Education

She holds a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
in Literature from Beirut Arab University’s Department of History.


Career

From 1989 to 2005, she worked for Al-Ayam, but since 2005 she has worked for Al-Watan. Her column there is كلمة أخيرة (“One Last Word”). She has also worked for several other
Gulf A gulf is a large inlet from the ocean into the landmass, typically with a narrower opening than a bay, but that is not observable in all geographic areas so named. The term gulf was traditionally used for large highly-indented navigable bodie ...
, including
Al-Watan (Kuwait) ''Al-Watan'' (in Arabic الوطن meaning ''The Homeland'') was a Kuwaiti Arabic language daily published by the Al Watan publishing house. The editor in chief was Khalifa Al Ali Al Sabah, a member of the Kuwaiti ruling family, Al Sabah. The p ...
,
Al Yaum ''Al Yaum'' (Arabic: اليوم; ''The Day'' or ''Today'') is a Dammam-based, supposedly pro-government Arabic daily newspaper published in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. The paper has been in circulation since 1965 History and ownership ''Al Yaum'' was ...
in
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about , making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the A ...
, and
Al-Watan (Qatar) ''Al-Watan'' ( ar, الوطن meaning ''The Homeland'') is a daily morning Arabic language political newspaper based in Doha, Qatar.Amin H (2001). Mass media in the Arab states between diversification and stagnation in Kai Hafez and David L. Pal ...
. In 2005, she began hosting a TV show based on the column, likewise entitled “One Last Word.” She volunteers for several local organizations, including the Bahraini Society for Child Development, the Mercy Center for the Care of People with Severe Mental Retardation, the Consumer Protection Association, the Bahrain Journalists’ Association, and the Bahrain Society Forum. The Bahraini government ordered a Bahraini Al-Watan article she wrote to be withdrawn over allegations she made that the
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
ian
Shia Shīʿa Islam or Shīʿīsm is the second-largest Islamic schools and branches, branch of Islam. It holds that the Prophets and messengers in Islam, Islamic prophet Muhammad in Islam, Muhammad designated Ali, ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib as his S ...
lobby controlled the state of
Kuwait Kuwait (; ar, الكويت ', or ), officially the State of Kuwait ( ar, دولة الكويت '), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated in the northern edge of Eastern Arabia at the tip of the Persian Gulf, bordering Iraq to the nort ...
. In 2015, a dispute with the Minister of Information of Bahrain led “One Last Word” to be suspended, but this was overridden by
King King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king. *In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the tit ...
Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa ordering immediate resumption of its broadcast.


Awards

* Bahrain National Merit Award, 1993 * Creative Pioneer Award from
Al-Muharraq SC Al-Muharraq Sports Club ( ar, نادي المحرق الرياضي) is a Bahraini professional football club based in Muharraq. It is one of the oldest sports clubs in the Arabian Peninsula. Al-Muharraq Sports Club has won the Bahraini Premier ...
, 1996 * Best Social Television Program Award, 1996 * Best Talk Show Award from the 2007 Cairo International Film Festival * National Service Award, First Class, 2009 * Best Journalist Award at Creativity Awards of the Arab Media Forum, 2009


Publications

* البحرين قصة الصراع السياسي 1904 – 1956 (“Bahrain: History of Political Conflict 1904—1956”), co-written with Muhammad Abdulqadir al-Jassim (2000) * كلمة اخيرة (“One Last Word”), collected articles (2007)


External links


MEMRI
translates into English a debate in the Bahraini press on suicide bombers between Sawsan Al Sha’er and Akhbar Al Khaleej columnist Hafez Al-Sheikh Saleh (8 July 2005).
The Proponents of the Suicide Ideology Have Taken Advantage of Global Communications
(Eng trans by MEMRI), Free Muslims, (15 May 2005)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shaer, Sawsan Al Living people Bahraini journalists Bahraini women journalists 1956 births Beirut Arab University alumni