''Savignya'' is a
monotypic
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ...
genus of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s belonging to the family
Brassicaceae.
It only contains one known species, Savignya parviflora
(Delile
Alire Raffeneau Delile (23 January 1778, in Versailles – 5 July 1850, in Montpellier) was a French botanist.
Biography
Delile studied botany with Jean Lemonnier, and was in the Paris medical school in 1796.
Egypt
Delile participated in Napole ...
) Webb
It has 2 Accepted
subspecies
In biological classification, subspecies is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. Not all species ...
;
[
* '' Savignya parviflora subsp. globosa'' - Libya
* '' Savignya parviflora subsp. parviflora'' - (range is same as species)
Its native range is Northern Africa (within Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco and Tunisia) to Pakistan and the ]Arabian Peninsula
The Arabian Peninsula, (; ar, شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّة, , "Arabian Peninsula" or , , "Island of the Arabs") or Arabia, is a peninsula of Western Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate ...
(Afghanistan, the Gulf States, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Palestine, Saudi Arabia and the Sinai desert).
The genus name of ''Savignya'' is in honour of Marie Jules César Savigny (1777–1851), a French zoologist. The Latin specific epithet
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
of ''parviflora'' means "with small flowers".
The genus was first described and published in Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. Vol.7 on page 231 in 1821. The species was first published in Fragm. Fl. Aethiop.-Aegypt. on page 14 in 1854.[
]
References
{{Taxonbar, from1=Q9074860, from2=Q17251350
Brassicaceae
Brassicaceae genera
Plants described in 1821
Flora of North Africa
Flora of Western Asia