Saurabh Dube
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Saurabh Dube is an Indian scholar whose work combines
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the History of writing#Inventions of writing, invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbr ...
and
anthropology Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including past human species. Social anthropology studies patterns of behavi ...
, archival and field research, subaltern studies and postcolonial-decolonial perspectives, and social theory and critical thought. After teaching at the
University of Delhi Delhi University (DU), formally the University of Delhi, is a collegiate central university located in New Delhi, India. It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly and is recognized as an Institute of Eminence (IoE) ...
, since 1995 he is Professor of History – elected to the Distinguished Category of Professor-Researcher in 2009 – at the Centre of Asian and African Studies at
El Colegio de México El Colegio de México, A.C. (commonly known as Colmex, English: The College of Mexico) is a Mexican institute of higher education, specializing in teaching and research in social sciences and humanities. The college was founded in 1940 by the Mex ...
in Mexico City. Dube is a member also of the National System of Researchers (SNI), Mexico, in which since 2005 he holds the highest rank. Saurabh Dube has been described recently as "one of the most generative, creative, and surprising thinkers of our time" ( Sunil Amrith) as well as "a thinker who in these times is fundamental to the Global South" (Mario Rufer).Mario Rufer, Historia Mexicana, Vol. 72 (1), No. 285, July–September 2022 (forthcoming) He has been considered as having "long been one of the most interesting and perceptive scholars addressing the dilemmas of modernity in South Asia"; as issuing "excellent reminder of the possibilities as well as the perils of modernity" at large; and as "bringing an electric urgency to the task of historiography of modernity", encompassing "the genealogies of the modern in Europe, the Americas, and South Asia".Vanlal Hmangaiha, Pacific Affairs, Vo. 92, No. 2 (June 2019)


Biographical

Dube was born to anthropologist parents, S.C. Dube and Leela Dube. He received the BA (Honours) and MA degrees in History from
St. Stephen’s College St. Stephen's College is a constituent college of the University of Delhi, widely regarded as one of the oldest and most prestigious colleges for arts and sciences in India. It was established in 1881 by the Cambridge Mission to Delhi. The colleg ...
, Delhi; an MPhil (1988) from the University of Delhi; and a PhD (1992) from the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
. Dube has held visiting professorships several times at institutions such as
Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...
, the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is org ...
, and the
Johns Hopkins University Johns Hopkins University (Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins is the oldest research university in the United States and in the western hem ...
. He has been elected fellow of the
John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation The John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation was founded in 1925 by Olga and Simon Guggenheim in memory of their son, who died on April 26, 1922. The organization awards Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been ...
, New York; the Indian Institute of Advanced Study, Shimla; the Institute of Advanced Study, University of Warwick; the Stellenbosch Institute of Advanced Study, South Africa; the Max Weber Kolleg, Erfurt, Germany; and the Institute of the Human Sciences (IWM), Vienna, Austria. Dube is an inaugural Distinguished Research Fellow (2023-2027) of the Max Weber Forum for South Asian Studies, part of the Max Weber Stiftung, Germany. He is married to fellow cultural historian, Ishita Banerjee. Both Dube and Ishita Banerjee were elected to the prestigious D.D. Kosambi isitingResearch Professorship in Interdisciplinary Studies (2017-2019) of Goa University in India, a Chair previously held by
Romila Thapar Romila Thapar (born 30 November 1931) is an Indian historian. Her principal area of study is ancient India, a field in which she is pre-eminent. Quotr: "The pre-eminent interpreter of ancient Indian history today. ... " Thapar is a Professor ...
,
Sudhir Kakar Sudhir Kakar (born 25 July 1938) is an Indian psychoanalyst, novelist and author in the fields of cultural psychology and the psychology of religion. Education and personal life Kakar spent his early childhood near Sargodha, now in Pakistan and ...
, Madhav Gadgil, and
Shahid Amin ''Shaheed'' ( ,  ,   ; pa, ਸ਼ਹੀਦ) denotes a martyr in Islam. The word is used frequently in the Quran in the generic sense of "witness" but only once in the sense of "martyr" (i.e. one who dies for his faith); ...
.


Contribution and critique

Saurabh Dube has been appreciated for setting up conversations between scholarship on South Asia and Latin America, combining "sociology, history, anthropology, and postcolonial studies to present a nuanced analysis of the challenges confronting our contemporary understandings of empire and modernity, power and difference, and nation and history". His work has been read as well for "its lyrical tenor, conversational approach and inspired indecision between the archive and the field. …an irresistible feast for the historical imagination …that is visibly kind to theoretical abstractions",Bodhisattva Kar, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 41, No. 9 (March 2006), p. 804 while it closely addresses details, especially of the Chhattisgargh region. It has been argued that while offering broad "conceptual reflection on, and an extended dialogue with, the vast critical scholarship on modernity that the fields of postcolonial theory, history, and anthropology have yielded …Dube builds on this corpus of writings and further probes them", making an especially "original contribution" through his "deliberations on the productions of time and space by various subjects". In these ways, Dube's writing questions "the dominant models that variously encode modernity as a splitting of the past from the present, as a developmental surpassing of the past, or as the preserve of an exclusive West that narrates the contours of universal history … nd thereby italso destabilizes prevalent images of traditional spaces that are merely waiting to subsumed into modern history". Commenting on the urgency of this scholarship, it has been suggested that the thought and writing are "disguised as a thesis. But Dube has obviously penned a manifesto …a call for action …a benchmark by which we look at the future investigators of modernity and their ethical and privileged responsibilities for naming and changing the scripts that bind the subject of modernity". Saurabh Dube’s most recent single-authored book, ''Disciplines of Modernity'' has been described as "an original and compelling exploration" ( Craig Calhoun),https://www.routledge.com/Disciplines-of-Modernity-Archives-Histories-Anthropologies/Dube/p/book/9781032389394 "a tour de force weaving personal itineraries with public life ... moving and insightful book hichcuts to the heart of the hierarchies that continue to shape the global production of knowledge" ( Sunil Amrith). It has also been called "a unique, thought-provoking, and challenging ...intervention in the fields of social sciences and humanities speaking across disciplines and archives", a work that "takes us forward from the moment of postcolonial and decolonial critique and recasts the framework within which scholars of/from the global south and the global north may henceforth converse" (Prathama Banerjee). Finally, ''Disciplines of Modernity'' has been described as "an innovative and inviting, powerful and provocative book" ..."conjoining intimacy and affect with structure and process
here Here is an adverb that means "in, on, or at this place". It may also refer to: Software * Here Technologies, a mapping company * Here WeGo (formerly Here Maps), a mobile app and map website by Here Television * Here TV (formerly "here!"), a TV ...
predilections of the postcolonial are interwoven with the contradictions of modernity, the contentions of disciplines are bound to ambiguities of the archive, and accumulation and development are crisscrossed by loss and excess" (Mario Rufer). In a related manner, Dube's ''Subjects of Modernity'' was heralded as “ranging widely and globally – from histories of empires and genealogies of disciplines to recent Dalit artwork from India – to explore and carefully delineate a tension he regards as fundamental to the formation of the modern: the modern subject's inevitable entanglement with those subject to modernity. A tour de force, this book offers a critical, timely and powerful sequel to postcolonial and subaltern studies” ( Dipesh Chakrabarty). The work has also been appreciated as modelling “a form of critical scholarship that is generous in its engagement with the work of its interlocutors even as it pushes against the latest clichés to chart new directions” (
Mrinalini Sinha Mrinalini Sinha (born February 27, 1960) is the Alice Freeman Palmer Professor in the Department of History and Professor (by courtesy) in the Departments of English and Women's Studies of the University of Michigan. She writes on various aspects ...
); as elaborating "a meditation of unusual insight and critical value" concerning modernity and its subjects (
Jean Comaroff Jean Comaroff (born 22 July 1946) is Professor of African and African American Studies and of Anthropology, Oppenheimer Fellow in African Studies at Harvard University. She is an expert on the effects of colonialism on people in Southern Africa. ...
and
John Comaroff John L. Comaroff (born 1 January 1945) is Professor of African and African American Studies and of Anthropology, Oppenheimer Fellow in African Studies at Harvard University. He is recognised for his study of African and African-American soci ...
); and as articulating "a challenging break with frameworks that for too long have carried colonialism's intellectual heritage forward even after its political demise" (
Michael Herzfeld Michael may refer to: People * Michael (given name), a given name * Michael (surname), including a list of people with the surname Michael Given name "Michael" * Michael (archangel), ''first'' of God's archangels in the Jewish, Christian and ...
). Taken together, Dube's wide-ranging corpus has been characterized as bearing "an insistence on the difficult and uneasy exercise of interpreting without reifying, of arguing without creating sociological taxonomies, of historicizing while still reflecting on the process of 'history production' …the most astute warning and also the most impressive legacy of Saurabh Dube". Others, however, have criticized Dube's writings for being far too theoretical, unmindful of disciplinary boundaries, and immensely broad in scope.


Work

Dube’s research explores questions of
colonialism Colonialism is a practice or policy of control by one people or power over other people or areas, often by establishing colonies and generally with the aim of economic dominance. In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their relig ...
and
modernity Modernity, a topic in the humanities and social sciences, is both a historical period (the modern era) and the ensemble of particular socio-cultural norm (social), norms, attitudes and practices that arose in the wake of the Renaissancein the " ...
, law and legalities,
caste Caste is a form of social stratification characterised by endogamy, hereditary transmission of a style of life which often includes an occupation, ritual status in a hierarchy, and customary social interaction and exclusion based on cultura ...
and community, evangelization and empire, and popular religion and subaltern art. Apart from more than one hundred and thirty journal articles and book chapters as well as a few dozen reviews/discussion-pieces, his authored books in English include ''Untouchable Pasts'' (State University of New York Press, 1998; reprint Sage, 2001); ''Stitches on Time'' (Duke University Press and Oxford University Press, 2004); ''After Conversion'' (Yoda Press, 2009); ''Subjects of Modernity'' (Manchester University Press, 2017 ardback and Open Accessand 2019 aperback SUNMeDIA/STIAS, 2017 outh Africa Primus Books, 2018 outh Asia; and ''Disciplines of Modernity'' (Routledge, 2022 ardback and E-pub 2023 outh Asia 2024 aperback. Dube has authored as well a quintet in historical anthropology in the Spanish language comprising ''Sujetos subalternos'' (2001), ''Genealogías del presente'' (2003), ''Historias esparcidas'' (2007), ''Modernidad e Historia'' (2011, second edition 2019), and ''Formaciones de lo contemporaneo'' (2017), published by El Colegio de México. A 600-page anthology of his writings in Spanish of the last twenty years, ''El archivo y el campo: Historia, antropología, modernidad'' was published in 2019 also by El Colegio de México. Among Dube's more than fifteen edited and co-edited volumes are ''Postcolonial Passages'' (Oxford University Press, 2004); ''Historical Anthropology'' (Oxford University Press, 2007); ''Enchantments of Modernity'' (Routledge, 2009); ''Ancient to Modern'' (Oxford University Press, 2009); ''Modern Makeovers'' (Oxford University Press, 2011); ''Crime through Time'' (Oxford University Press, 2013); ''Unbecoming Modern'' (second edition, Routledge, 2019); and ''Dipesh Chakrabarty and the Global South'' (Routledge, 2020). Dube also currently edits the innovative international series "Routledge Focus on Modern Subjects" (London, New York, and New Delhi).


External links

* http://ceaa.colmex.mx/profesores/paginadube/dubeindex.htm * https://colmex.academia.edu/SaurabhDube * http://bibliotecavirtual.clacso.org.ar/ar/libros/sujetos/sujetos.html * http://saq.dukejournals.org/cgi/reprint/101/4/729.pdf * https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/557/55703718.pdf * http://www.dukeupress.edu/cgibin/forwardsql/search.cgi?template0=nomatch.htm&template2=books/book_detail_page.htm&user_id=23033&Bmain.item_option=1&Bmain.item=8443 *
List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 2007 List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 2007. 2007 U.S. and Canadian Fellows * Daniel Alarcón, Writer, Oakland, California; Distinguished Visiting Writer, Mills College: Fiction. * Rick Altman, Professor of Cinema and Comparative Literature, ...
* http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/cultura/53049.html * https://web.archive.org/web/20110604000615/http://www.gf.org/fellows/3850-saurabh-dube


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dube, Saurabh 20th-century Indian historians Living people Academic staff of El Colegio de México 1960 births