Satyameva Jayate (other)
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Satyameva Jayate () is a part of a '' mantra'' from the Hindu scripture ''
Mundaka Upanishad The Mundaka Upanishad ( sa, मुण्डक-उपनिषद्, ) is an ancient Sanskrit Vedic text, embedded inside Atharva Veda. It is a Mukhya (primary) Upanishad, and is listed as number 5 in the Muktika canon of 108 Upanishads of Hin ...
''. Following the independence of India, it was adopted as the national motto of India on 26 January 1950, the day India became a
republic A republic () is a "state in which power rests with the people or their representatives; specifically a state without a monarchy" and also a "government, or system of government, of such a state." Previously, especially in the 17th and 18th c ...
. It is inscribed in the Devanagari script at the base of the
Lion Capital of Ashoka The Lion Capital of Ashoka is the Capital (architecture), capital, or head, of a column erected by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka in Sarnath, India, . Its crowning features are four life-sized lions set back to back on a drum-shaped abacus (arch ...
and forms an integral, part of the Indian national emblem. The emblem and the words "Satyameva Jayate" are inscribed on one side of all Indian currency and national documents.


Origin

The origin of the motto is the mantra 3.1.6 from the ''
Mundaka Upanishad The Mundaka Upanishad ( sa, मुण्डक-उपनिषद्, ) is an ancient Sanskrit Vedic text, embedded inside Atharva Veda. It is a Mukhya (primary) Upanishad, and is listed as number 5 in the Muktika canon of 108 Upanishads of Hin ...
'', which reads: ;In the Devanāgarī script
सत्यमेव जयते नानृतं सत्येन पन्था विततो देवयानः। येनाक्रमन्त्यृषयो ह्याप्तकामा यत्र तत् सत्यस्य परमं निधानम्॥
;Transliteration
''satyameva jayate nānṛtaṃ'' ''satyena panthā vitato devayānaḥ'' ''yenākramantyṛṣayo hyāptakāmā'' ''yatra tat satyasya paramaṃ nidhānam''
;In English:
Truth alone triumphs; not falsehood. Through truth the divine path is spread out by which the sages whose desires have been completely fulfilled, reach to where is that supreme treasure of Truth.
The phrase is composed of the words '' satyam'' ("truth"), '' eva'' (emphatic particle, ~"indeed"), and jayate ("conquers").


Popular connotations

Popular connotations also include: * 'Truth stands Invincible' * 'Truth alone conquers, not falsehood' * 'The true prevails, not the untrue' * 'Veritas Vincit', a direct Latin translation. * 'Truth alone conquers, not untruth' * 'Truth Alone Triumphs, not that against Sacred law ( Rta) * Vaymaiye Vellum ( Tamil: வாய்மையே வெல்லும்) The slogan was popularized and brought into the national lexicon by Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya in 1918 when serving his second of four terms as president of the Indian National Congress.


See also

* List of Indian state mottos, for mottos adopted by individual states of India * Truth prevails, the national motto of Czech Republic that has the same meaning


References

{{Uttarakhand National mottos National symbols of India Hindu mantras Sanskrit mottos Upanishadic concepts