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The Saskatchewan Provincial Police was a police force in the
Canadian province Within the geographical areas of Canada, the ten provinces and three territories are sub-national administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three provinces of British North ...
of
Saskatchewan Saskatchewan ( ; ) is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province in Western Canada, western Canada, bordered on the west by Alberta, on the north by the Northwest Territories, on the east by Manitoba, to the northeast by Nunavut, and on t ...
that existed from 1917 until 1928 under the Saskatchewan Provincial Police Act. Created in 1917 to replace the
Royal North-West Mounted Police The North-West Mounted Police (NWMP) was a Canadian para-military police force, established in 1873, to maintain order in the new Canadian North-West Territories (NWT) following the 1870 transfer of Rupert’s Land and North-Western Territor ...
(RNWMP), which was strained by involvement during
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
at the homefront with border patrols, enemy surveillance, and national security enforcement. The force took over provincial policing needs while national policing in Saskatchewan continued to be conducted by the RNWMP. The force had a maximum strength ranging from 145 to 175 officers in the 1920s. The
Royal Canadian Mounted Police The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP; french: Gendarmerie royale du Canada; french: GRC, label=none), commonly known in English as the Mounties (and colloquially in French as ) is the federal police, federal and national police service of ...
"F" Division was contracted to act as the provincial police force after increasing costs led the provincial government to outsource the service.


Organization

The SPP was led by a Commissioner of Police: * Charles Augustus Mahoney (1869–1941) 1917–1928 – former veteran
Ontario Provincial Police The Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) is the provincial police service of Ontario, Canada. Under its provincial mandate, the OPP patrols provincial highways and waterways, protects provincial government buildings and officials, patrols unincorpo ...
officer was Chief Constable of the Saskatchewan Secret Service 1911-1917 The force's rank and file consisted of a mix of former RNWMP officers, military personnel and others with no policing experience. The other ranks on the force: * Assistant Commissioner * Inspector * Noncommissioned officer * sworn non-commissioned member ** constable ** Sergeant The force had 79 detachments across the province and commanding headquarters in Regina. Beginning on April 1, 2022, the 450 member Provincial Protective Services branch began operating and will complement the work of RCMP and city police forces


See also

*
Alberta Provincial Police The Alberta Provincial Police (APP) was the provincial police service for the province of Alberta, Canada from 1917 to 1932. The APP was formed as a result of the Royal North-West Mounted Police (RNWMP) leaving the prairie provinces during the Fi ...


References

Military history of Saskatchewan Defunct law enforcement agencies of Canada 1917 establishments in Saskatchewan 1928 disestablishments in Saskatchewan {{Saskatchewan-stub