Sargis Barkhudaryan ( hy, Սարգիս Բարխուդարյան) (August 26, 1887 – October 25, 1973) was an
Armenian
Armenian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Armenia, a country in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Armenians, the national people of Armenia, or people of Armenian descent
** Armenian Diaspora, Armenian communities across the ...
composer, pianist and educator.
Biography
Born in
Tiflis
Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), is the capital and the largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura River with a population of approximately 1.5 million pe ...
(now Tbilisi),
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to the ...
. Sargis was one of the eight children of a successful businessman, who died when his son was only a teenager. The young man grew up in a musical household. Their house was near an open marketplace and here Sargis heard different tunes sung by vendors, which he was able to reproduce on various folk instruments. Finally, a piano was purchased and Sargis began to take private lessons, initially from Sofia Karakhanyan and later at the local music school, where he eventually enrolled in the class of Lyutsan Lyutsanovich Truskovsku.
In 1900, Sargis’s mother Vartuhi sent the young man to Armenia to become familiar with his native culture. There he met Komitas and was deeply affected. In 1907, like Komitas before him, Barkhudaryan left for
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
, Germany, to refine his musical education. In the beginning, he studied the piano privately with Prof. Schultz but shortly he joined the student body of the Royal Conservatory itself. In Berlin, he made important contacts and got involved in local Armenian activities. Later, he entered the Petrograd Conservatory (now the
Saint Petersburg Conservatory
The N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov Saint Petersburg State Conservatory (russian: Санкт-Петербургская государственная консерватория имени Н. А. Римского-Корсакова) (formerly known as th ...
), enrolling in the theory and composition classes of
Maximilian Steinberg
Maximilian Osseyevich Steinberg (Russian Максимилиан Осеевич Штейнберг; – 6 December 1946) was a Russian composer of classical music.
Though once considered the hope of Russian music, Steinberg is far less well known ...
and Yosep Vitol.
[http://www.gclefpublishing.com/samples/Vit.pdf ]
He graduated in 1915. Barkhudaryan taught in the conservatories of Tbilisi and later of
Yerevan
Yerevan ( , , hy, Երևան , sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia and one of the world's List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Y ...
.
In 1936, Sargis Barkhudaryan was named the Honored Worker of Georgian SSR and in 1960, the
People's Artist of Armenian SSR. He has written mostly piano miniatures.
He died in
Tbilisi
Tbilisi ( ; ka, თბილისი ), in some languages still known by its pre-1936 name Tiflis ( ), is the Capital city, capital and the List of cities and towns in Georgia (country), largest city of Georgia (country), Georgia, lying on the ...
and is buried in
Yerevan
Yerevan ( , , hy, Երևան , sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia and one of the world's List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Y ...
.
Compositions
Piano
*Արևելյան պարեր (4 պիես) (Four Oriental Dances, 1910 – 1913)
*Դաշնամուրային պիեսներ - առաջին սերիա՝ Էսքիզ, Ակվարել, Հեքիաթ, Էսքիզ, Օրորոցային, Աշնանային (Piano Pieces, First Series, 1910 – 1918)
*Սոնատ, 4 մասից (Sonata in four movements, 1915)
*Դաշնամուրային պիեսներ - երկրորդ սերիա՝ Շուրջպար, Մենապար, Էսքիզ, Պրելյուդ No. 2` «Աշուն» (Piano Pieces, Second Series, 1915 – 1923)
*Նազ-պար (Coy Dance, 1921)
*Պոեմ «Ճգնավորի խցիկում» (Poem: "In the Cell of an Ascetic")
*Ժողովրդական պար «Հայաստան» (Folk Dance: Armenia, 1926)
*Սյուիտ դաշնամուրի համար, 4 մասից (Suite for piano, in four movements, 1932)
*Անդանտե (Andante, 1932)
*Մանկական պիեսների ժողովածու (12 պիես) (Collection of 12 Children’s Pieces, 1939)
*Պիեսների ժողովածու պատանեկութեան համար (12 պիես) (Collection of 12 Pieces for Adolescents, 1942 – 1943)
*Aquarelle
Vocal
*Սայաթ Նովայի 8 երգ (մշակումներ) (Eight songs after Sayat Nova, 1932 – 1933)
*Ժողովրդական երգերի մշակումներ («Սարի աղջիկ», «Ծամով աղջիկ» «Դլե յաման», «Սիրուհիս», «Մաճկալ ես», «Քյոռ-օղլի») (Arrangement of folk songs, 1927 - 1936)
*Վոկալ շարք Ավ. Իսահակյանի տեքստերով (Vocal cycle on poems by
Avetik Isahakyan
Avetik Sahak Isahakyan ( hy, Ավետիք Սահակ Իսահակյան; October 30, 1875 – October 17, 1957) was a prominent Armenian lyric poet, writer and public activist.
Biography
Isahakyan was born in Alexandropol in 1875. He was edu ...
, 1959)
Ballet
*«Նարինե», 4 գործողություն (“Nariné” in four acts, 1938)
Children’s Opera
*«Քեռի Քուշի», 4 գործողություն (“Uncle Kushi” in four acts, 1946)
Symphonic
*Սիմֆոնիկ պոեմ «Անուշ», 4 մասից (''Anush'', Symphonic Poem in four movements, 1916 - 1917)
*Սյուիտ «Զակֆետերացիա» (Suite, 1932)
*Սյուիտ լարային նուագախումբի համար (Suite for string orchestra, 1939)
*Երկու սյուիտ «Նարինե» բալետից (Two Suites from the ballet ''Nariné'', 1942)
*Նախերգանք (Overture, 1943)
Band
*Սգո քայլերգ Թումանեանի հիշատակին (Funeral March in memory of
Tumanyan, 1923)
*Սդուրմ-քայլերգ (Sturm-March, 1933)
Film scores
*«Կարո» (''Karo'', 1936)
*«Քաջ Նազար» (''Brave Nazar'', 1940)
*«Շունն ու կատուն» (''The dog and the cat'', 1936)
*«Տերտերն ու այծը» (''The Priest and the Goat'', 1939)
Incidental music
*Մեծապատիվ մուրացկաններ (Honorable Beggars, 1933)
*Շահնամե (Proclamation, 1935)
*Սկաուտ (The Scout, 1935)
*Երկիր հայրենի (Fatherland, 1936)
*Նամուս (Honor, 1936)
*Քաջ Նազար (Brave Nazar, 1941)
*Արևելյան ատամնաբոյժ (Oriental Dentist, 1942)
*Խաթաբալա (Bewildered, 1944)
*Մեծ հարսանիք (Big Wedding, 1946)
*Հարազատ մարդիկ (Genuine People, 1947)
Choral
*Սովետական Միության հիմնը (Soviet National Anthem, 1943)
*Հայկական ՍՍՀ հիմնը (Soviet Armenian National Anthem, 1944)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barkhudaryan, Sargis
1887 births
1973 deaths
Musicians from Tbilisi
People from Tiflis Governorate
Armenian composers
Soviet composers
Soviet male composers
People's Artists of Armenia