Sarah Clark Kidder (var. Sara) (c.1839 - September 1933) was president of
Northern California's
Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad
The Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad (NCNGRR) (nickname: ''Never Come, Never Go'') was located in Northern California's Nevada County and Placer County, where it connected with the Central Pacific Railroad. The Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railr ...
(NCNGRR) from 1901 to 1913. She was the first female railroad president in the world.
Railroad presidency
Kidder became majority owner and president of the NCNGRR upon the death of her husband in 1901. Under her management, she was able to retire the company's debt and return dividends to the shareholders.
During this period the railroad also built the
Bear River Bridge, which was at the time the tallest in California. It cut two miles, and eight minutes, from the length of the trip between the two ends of the railroad.
In 1913, shortly after settling a legal challenge to her ownership of the railroad,
she sold her stock and moved to
San Francisco
San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17th ...
.
Personal life
Born Sarah A. Clark in Ohio, Kidder married
civil engineer John Flint Kidder in 1874. They moved to
Grass Valley, California
Grass Valley is a city in Nevada County, California, United States. Situated at roughly in elevation in the western foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, this northern Gold Country city is by car from Sacramento, from Sacramento ...
the following year.
Their home was a large mansion (sources disagree on eighteen
or twenty-eight
room) mansion, adjacent to the railroad tracks. She hosted social gatherings and also did volunteer work for an orphan society.
Her adopted daughter, Beatrice, married
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
graduate Howard Ridgely Ward, and had three children.
Kidder remained in San Francisco after selling the railroad, and died there in 1933, at the age 94.
She is interred at the
Odd Fellow's Columbarium.
Honors
In honor of Sarah, John, and Beatrice Kidder, the
Ancient and Honorable Order of E Clampus Vitus planted three trees in Grass Valley's Clamper Square.
Two other plaques mentioning Kidder have also been placed at either end of the railroad.
The Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad Museum's
railbus
A railbus is a lightweight passenger railcar that shares many aspects of its construction with a bus, typically having a bus (original or modified) body and four wheels on a fixed base, instead of on bogies. Originally designed and developed d ...
is named after Kidder.
References
Further references
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1839 births
1933 deaths
20th-century American railroad executives
People from Grass Valley, California
Women business executives
20th-century American businesswomen
20th-century American businesspeople
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