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Sarah Anne Coakley (born 1951) is an English
Anglican Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
priest,
systematic theologian Systematic theology, or systematics, is a discipline of Christian theology that formulates an orderly, rational, and coherent account of the doctrines of the Christian faith. It addresses issues such as what the Bible teaches about certain topic ...
and
philosopher of religion Philosophy of religion is "the philosophical examination of the central themes and concepts involved in religious traditions". Philosophical discussions on such topics date from ancient times, and appear in the earliest known texts concerning ph ...
with interdisciplinary interests. She is an honorary professor at the Logos Institute, the
University of St Andrews (Aien aristeuein) , motto_lang = grc , mottoeng = Ever to ExcelorEver to be the Best , established = , type = Public research university Ancient university , endowment ...
, after she stepped down as
Norris–Hulse Professor of Divinity The Norris–Hulse Professorship of Divinity is one of the senior professorships in divinity at the University of Cambridge. History The Norrisian chair was founded in 1777 by a bequest from John Norris. Among the original stipulations of the beq ...
(2007–2018) at the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
. She is also a visiting professorial fellow at the
Australian Catholic University Australian Catholic University (ACU) is a public university in Australia. It has seven Australian campuses and also maintains a campus in Rome. History Australian Catholic University was opened on 1 January 1991 following the amalgamatio ...
, both in
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
and
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
.


Early life and education

Born as Sarah Anne Furber on 10 September 1951 into a wealthy family of lawyers in
Blackheath Blackheath may refer to: Places England *Blackheath, London, England ** Blackheath railway station **Hundred of Blackheath, Kent, an ancient hundred in the north west of the county of Kent, England *Blackheath, Surrey, England ** Hundred of Blackh ...
,
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, Coakley attended
Blackheath High School Blackheath High School is an independent day school for girls in Blackheath Village in southeast London, England. It was founded in 1880 as part of the Girls' Day School Trust; the Senior School occupied a purpose-built site in Wemyss Road for ...
. Following this, she spent a gap year teaching English and Latin in
Lesotho Lesotho ( ), officially the Kingdom of Lesotho, is a country landlocked country, landlocked as an Enclave and exclave, enclave in South Africa. It is situated in the Maloti Mountains and contains the Thabana Ntlenyana, highest mountains in Sou ...
. Her education continued at New Hall (now Murray Edwards College), University of Cambridge (BA, first-class honours, 1973), and at
Harvard Divinity School Harvard Divinity School (HDS) is one of the constituent schools of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The school's mission is to educate its students either in the academic study of religion or for leadership roles in religion, gov ...
(ThM, 1975), to which she went as a Harkness Fellow. Her PhD on
Ernst Troeltsch Ernst Peter Wilhelm Troeltsch (; ; 17 February 1865 – 1 February 1923) was a German liberal Christianity, liberal Protestant theologian, a writer on the philosophy of religion and the philosophy of history, and a classical liberal politician ...
is also from the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
(1983).


Career


Academic career

Coakley has taught at
Lancaster University Lancaster University (legally The University of Lancaster) is a public university, public research university in Lancaster, Lancashire, Lancaster, Lancashire, England. The university was established in 1964 by royal charter, as one of several pla ...
(1976–1991),
Oriel College, Oxford Oriel College () is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in Oxford, England. Located in Oriel Square, the college has the distinction of being the oldest royal foundation in Oxford (a title formerly claimed by University College, wh ...
(1991–1993) and
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
in the divinity school (1993–2007; as Mallinckrodt Professor of Divinity, 1995–2007). She was a visiting professor of religion at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
(2003–2004). In 2006, she was elected the
Norris–Hulse Professor of Divinity The Norris–Hulse Professorship of Divinity is one of the senior professorships in divinity at the University of Cambridge. History The Norrisian chair was founded in 1777 by a bequest from John Norris. Among the original stipulations of the beq ...
at the University of Cambridge (the first woman appointed to this chair) and took up the position in 2007. In 2011, she became deputy chair of the School of Arts and Humanities with a four-year appointment on the general board of the university. She stepped down as Norris–Hulse Professor in 2018 and was made
professor emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
. She has been an
honorary professor Honorary titles (professor, reader, lecturer) in academia may be conferred on persons in recognition of contributions by a non-employee or by an employee beyond regular duties. This practice primarily exists in the UK and Germany, as well as in m ...
at the Logos Institute and the
University of St Andrews (Aien aristeuein) , motto_lang = grc , mottoeng = Ever to ExcelorEver to be the Best , established = , type = Public research university Ancient university , endowment ...
since 2018 and a visiting professorial fellow at the
Australian Catholic University Australian Catholic University (ACU) is a public university in Australia. It has seven Australian campuses and also maintains a campus in Rome. History Australian Catholic University was opened on 1 January 1991 following the amalgamatio ...
since 2019. Coakley's teaching and research interests cover a number of disciplines cognate to
systematic theology Systematic theology, or systematics, is a discipline of Christian theology that formulates an orderly, rational, and coherent account of the doctrines of the Christian faith. It addresses issues such as what the Bible teaches about certain topi ...
, including the
philosophy of religion Philosophy of religion is "the philosophical examination of the central themes and concepts involved in religious traditions". Philosophical discussions on such topics date from ancient times, and appear in the earliest known texts concerning ph ...
, the
philosophy of science Philosophy of science is a branch of philosophy concerned with the foundations, methods, and implications of science. The central questions of this study concern what qualifies as science, the reliability of scientific theories, and the ultim ...
,
patristics Patristics or patrology is the study of the early Christian writers who are designated Church Fathers. The names derive from the combined forms of Latin ''pater'' and Greek ''patḗr'' (father). The period is generally considered to run from ...
,
feminist theory Feminist theory is the extension of feminism into theoretical, fictional, or philosophical discourse. It aims to understand the nature of gender inequality. It examines women's and men's social roles, experiences, interests, chores, and feminist ...
and the intersections of law and medicine with religion. Her contributions to these areas have generally been by way of co-ordinating research projects and editing or co-editing collections of papers. It was through these collaborative projects that her profile gained a level of international prominence. At the time of her appointment to the Norris–Hulse chair in Cambridge, Coakley had not published a monograph subsequent to the 1988 publication of her doctoral thesis. She has been working on a four-volume systematic theology, the first volume of which was published in 2013 as ''God, Sexuality and the Self: An Essay 'On the Trinity''. From 2005-08, Coakley co-directed, with
Martin A. Nowak Martin Andreas Nowak (born April 7, 1965) is an Austrian-born professor of mathematical biology, at Harvard University since 2003. He is one of the leading researchers in the field that studies the role of cooperation in evolution. Nowak has hel ...
, the "Evolution and Theology of Cooperation" project at Harvard University sponsored by the
Templeton Foundation The John Templeton Foundation (Templeton Foundation) is a philanthropic organization that reflects the ideas of its founder, John Templeton, who became wealthy via a career as a contrarian investor, and wanted to support progress in religious an ...
, out of which has come a co-edited volume, ''Evolution, Games, and God: The Principle of Cooperation''. An earlier interdisciplinary project on "Pain and Its Transformations", undertaken with
Arthur Kleinman Arthur Michael Kleinman (born March 11, 1941) is an American psychiatrist, Psychological anthropology, psychiatric anthropologist and a professor of medical anthropology and cross-cultural psychiatry at Harvard University. He is well known for ...
at Harvard (as part of the Mind, Brain, Behavior Initiative), produced ''Pain and Its Transformations: The Interface of Biology and Culture'' (co-ed. with Kay Kaufman Shelemay, Harvard UP, 2007). She delivered the
Gifford Lectures The Gifford Lectures () are an annual series of lectures which were established in 1887 by the will of Adam Gifford, Lord Gifford. Their purpose is to "promote and diffuse the study of natural theology in the widest sense of the term – in o ...
in Aberdeen, Scotland, in 2012. She holds honorary degrees from
Lund University , motto = Ad utrumque , mottoeng = Prepared for both , established = , type = Public research university , budget = SEK 9 billion University of St Michael's College,
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
, and
Heythrop College, London Heythrop College, University of London, was a constituent college of the University of London between 1971 and 2018, last located in Kensington Square, London. It comprised the university's specialist faculties of philosophy and theology with so ...
. In July 2019, she was elected a
Fellow of the British Academy Fellowship of the British Academy (FBA) is an award granted by the British Academy to leading academics for their distinction in the humanities and social sciences. The categories are: # Fellows – scholars resident in the United Kingdom # C ...
(FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences.


Ordained ministry

Coakley was
ordained Ordination is the process by which individuals are consecrated, that is, set apart and elevated from the laity class to the clergy, who are thus then authorized (usually by the denominational hierarchy composed of other clergy) to perform va ...
in the
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britain ...
as a
deacon A deacon is a member of the diaconate, an office in Christian churches that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions. Major Christian churches, such as the Catholic Churc ...
in 2000 and as a
priest A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in particu ...
in 2001. She has assisted in parishes in Waban, Massachusetts, and at the
Church of St Mary and St Nicholas, Littlemore The Church of St Mary and St Nicholas is a Church of England parish church in Littlemore, Oxford, Oxfordshire. The church is a grade II* listed building. The church was founded by John Henry Newman, later Cardinal Newman of the Roman Catholic Chur ...
, Oxford, England (where she served her title). Her training for the priesthood included periods working in a hospital and a prison. In 2011 she was appointed an honorary canon of
Ely Cathedral Ely Cathedral, formally the Cathedral Church of the Holy and Undivided Trinity, is an Anglican cathedral in the city of Ely, Cambridgeshire, England. The cathedral has its origins in AD 672 when St Etheldreda built an abbey church. The presen ...
where she assists with the morning office and Eucharist. (Note: as at June 2019, Ely Cathedral no longer lists Coakley as an honorary canon.). Coakley now lives in the USA, but returns to the UK every year for a period of summer vacation, during which she has Permission to Officiate at St Barnabas Church, Jericho, Oxford In 2012, she was involved in an unsuccessful attempt to change Church of England rules to allow women to become bishops.


Personal life

In 1975, Coakley married James F. Coakley, a Syriac scholar and fine printer. They have two daughters, Edith Coakley Stowe and Agnes Coakley Cox, who attended
Buckingham Browne & Nichols school Buckingham Browne & Nichols School, often referred to as BB&N, is an independent co-educational day school in Cambridge, Massachusetts, educating students from pre-kindergarten (called Beginners) through twelfth grade. BB&N is regularly ranked am ...
in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Her brother is a legal adviser to King Charles. Her father, a wealthy lawyer and bon viveur, died in September 2016.


Published works


Books authored

* * * * *


Books edited

* ''The Making and Remaking of Christian Doctrine: Essays in Honour of Maurice Wiles''. Edited with Pailin, David. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1993. . * ''Religion and the Body''. Editor. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. 1997. * ''Re-Thinking Gregory of Nyssa''. Editor. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. 2003. . * ''Pain and Its Transformations: The Interface of Biology and Culture''. Edited with Shelemay, Kay Kaufman. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. 2007. . * ''Praying for England: Priestly Presence in Contemporary Culture''. Edited with Wells, Samuel. London: Continuum. 2008. * ''Re-Thinking Dionysius the Areopagite''. Edited with Stang, Charles M. Chichester, England: Wiley-Blackwell. 2009. * ''The Spiritual Senses: Perceiving God in Western Christianity''. Edited with Gavrilyuk, Paul L. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. 2012. . . * ''Fear and Friendship: Anglicans Engaging with Islam''. Edited with Ward, Frances. London: Continuum. 2012. . *''Faith, Rationality and the Passions''. Editor. Chichester, England: Wiley-Blackwell. 2012. . * ''Evolution, Games and God: The Principle of Cooperation''. Edited with Nowak, Martin A. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. . * ''For God's Sake: Re-Imagining Priesthood and Prayer in a Changing Church''. Edited with Martin, Jessica. Norwich, England: Canterbury Press. .


See also

*


References


Footnotes


Bibliography

* * * * * * * * *


External links


2012 Gifford Lectures, including videoInterview for Faith & Leadership website, Duke UniversityFaculty page at CambridgeList of Coakley's publications (.pdf)St John's University Nottingham 'Timeline' Project YouTube Channel
Sarah Coakley on the first volume of her systematic theology dedicated to the Trinity ''"God, Sexuality and the Self"'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Coakley, Sarah 1951 births 20th-century English theologians 21st-century English Anglican priests 21st-century English theologians Academics of Lancaster University Academics of the University of St Andrews Alumni of New Hall, Cambridge Anglican philosophers Anglo-Catholic clergy Anglo-Catholic theologians Christian feminist theologians English Anglican theologians English Anglo-Catholics English feminist writers Fellows of Murray Edwards College, Cambridge Fellows of Oriel College, Oxford Fellows of the British Academy Feminist philosophers Harvard Divinity School alumni Harvard Divinity School faculty Living people Patristic scholars People educated at Blackheath High School Philosophers of religion Philosophers of science Religion and law Systematic theologians Women Christian theologians Norris–Hulse Professors of Divinity