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Sarah Clarke (born 12 October 1965) is a British administrator. Since 13 February 2018, she has served as Black Rod; the first female Black Rod in the 650-year history of the role. The role is formally, "The Lady Usher of the Black Rod" (for previous incumbents, "Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod"). She is also the first woman to hold the accompanying posts of
Serjeant-at-Arms A serjeant-at-arms, or sergeant-at-arms, is an officer appointed by a deliberative body, usually a legislature, to keep order during its meetings. The word "serjeant" is derived from the Latin ''serviens'', which means "servant". Historically, s ...
for the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the Bicameralism, upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by Life peer, appointment, Hereditary peer, heredity or Lords Spiritual, official function. Like the ...
, Secretary to the Lord Great Chamberlain and to be appointed an Officer of the
Order of the Garter The Most Noble Order of the Garter is an order of chivalry founded by Edward III of England in 1348. It is the most senior order of knighthood in the British honours system, outranked in precedence only by the Victoria Cross and the George C ...
. Before taking this role, she was Championships Director in charge of the administration of
The Championships, Wimbledon The Wimbledon Championships, commonly known simply as Wimbledon, is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and is widely regarded as the most prestigious. It has been held at the All England Club in Wimbledon, London, since 1877 and is play ...
. She was the first woman to hold this post and the first woman to be a
Grand Slam Grand Slam most often refers to: * Grand Slam (tennis), one player or pair winning all four major annual tournaments, or the tournaments themselves Grand Slam or Grand slam may also refer to: Games and sports * Grand slam, winning category te ...
Tournament Director. On 11 June 2022, she made a rare public speaking appearance in Liverpool, England to address the Annual Meeting of the
Women's Institute The Women's Institute (WI) is a community-based organisation for women in the United Kingdom, Canada, South Africa and New Zealand. The movement was founded in Stoney Creek, Ontario, Canada, by Erland and Janet Lee with Adelaide Hoodless being th ...
.


Early life and education

Clarke was born in
Wolverhampton Wolverhampton () is a city, metropolitan borough and administrative centre in the West Midlands, England. The population size has increased by 5.7%, from around 249,500 in 2011 to 263,700 in 2021. People from the city are called "Wulfrunian ...
,
Staffordshire Staffordshire (; postal abbreviation Staffs.) is a landlocked county in the West Midlands region of England. It borders Cheshire to the northwest, Derbyshire and Leicestershire to the east, Warwickshire to the southeast, the West Midlands Cou ...
, England. She was educated at
Wolverhampton Girls' High School (Game Before the Prize) , established = 1911 , closed = , type = Grammar school;academy , religious_affiliation = , president = , head_label = Headteacher , head = Trudi Young , r_head = , cha ...
, which was also the ''alma mater'' of the first Lord Speaker of the House of Lords. She holds a
Bachelor of Science A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University of ...
(BSc) degree in Sports Science and Business Studies (1988) from the Roehampton Institute of Higher Education (now the
University of Roehampton The University of Roehampton, London, formerly Roehampton Institute of Higher Education, is a public university in the United Kingdom, situated on three major sites in Roehampton, in the London Borough of Wandsworth. Roehampton was formerly an e ...
), a Certificate in Marketing (1993) from the
Chartered Institute of Marketing The Chartered Institute of Marketing (CIM) was founded in 1911. It has over 30,000 members, including more than 3,000 registered Chartered Marketers. CIM offers 130 study centres in 36 countries, and exam centres in 132 countries. In 1952 Prince ...
, and a
Master of Science A Master of Science ( la, Magisterii Scientiae; abbreviated MS, M.S., MSc, M.Sc., SM, S.M., ScM or Sc.M.) is a master's degree in the field of science awarded by universities in many countries or a person holding such a degree. In contrast to ...
(MSc) degree in Risk Crisis and Disaster Management (2005) from the
University of Leicester , mottoeng = So that they may have life , established = , type = public research university , endowment = £20.0 million , budget = £326 million , chancellor = David Willetts , vice_chancellor = Nishan Canagarajah , head_labe ...
. She was awarded an
Honorary Doctorate An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hon ...
by the
University of Wolverhampton The University of Wolverhampton is a public university located on four campuses across the West Midlands, Shropshire and Staffordshire in England. The roots of the university lie in the Wolverhampton Tradesmen's and Mechanics' Institute founde ...
in 2018.


Career in sport

During a thirty-year career, Clarke held many senior positions and board roles, with a broad operational and strategic remit, delivering complex major events and leading operations in a variety of venues across the UK and abroad. Clarke's first job after graduating was working as an event organiser in Durham. By the mid 1990s, she had progressed to heading up player communications in Europe for the Women’s Tennis Association as senior communications manager, at events across Europe and the Far East. She also worked for the Football Association in the operations and events teams for several years and at
Wembley Stadium Wembley Stadium (branded as Wembley Stadium connected by EE for sponsorship reasons) is a football stadium in Wembley, London. It opened in 2007 on the site of the Wembley Stadium (1923), original Wembley Stadium, which was demolished from 200 ...
as operations manager in the late 1990s, combining major sports events with large scale concert delivery. Between 1996 and 2012, she worked on four Olympic Games, including the 2012 Olympic Games in London and was also seconded in 2004 to work on the London Olympic Bid Document. Whilst at
UK Sport UK Sport is the government agency responsible for investing in Olympic and Paralympic sport in the United Kingdom. It is an executive non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media & Sport. It was created ...
(2000–2005) she was on the Board of many European and World Championships, including sports such as equestrian, athletics, boxing and football. During this period in 2005, she also was a lead contributor and editor of Major Sports Events: The Guide, working in close collaboration with the wider team at UK Sport. During the late 1990’s she took a year away from sport and major venues and spent time working for the aid agency Care International. Clarke worked 32 Championships at Wimbledon; starting as a school leaver in 1986, looking after the Ball Boys and Girls, and was appointed Championships Director in 2013, responsible for overall event planning, management and delivery, security, stewarding, ticketing, public safety, catering and player liaison. She also had involvement with both masterplans and the ongoing site development at
Wimbledon Wimbledon most often refers to: * Wimbledon, London, a district of southwest London * Wimbledon Championships, the oldest tennis tournament in the world and one of the four Grand Slam championships Wimbledon may also refer to: Places London * ...
. One of her creations as Championships Director was "The List", an ongoing process of capturing details of areas for consideration and improvement from each championship. Interviewed by ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was fo ...
'' in 2017, she commented on their quest for perfection, "We live for details. We love details". Clarke continues to be involved with annual major events such as the
London Marathon The London Marathon is an annual marathon held in London, United Kingdom, and is the 2nd largest annual road race in the UK, after the Great North Run in Newcastle. Founded by athletes Chris Brasher and John Disley in 1981, it is typically he ...
and RideLondon and also volunteers each year at the
Royal Windsor Horse Show The Royal Windsor Horse Show is a horse show held annually since 1943 for five days in May or June in Windsor Home Park.
.


Black Rod

Clarke took up the role as
Black Rod in February 2018, succeeding Lieutenant General
David Leakey Lieutenant General Arundell David Leakey, (born 18 May 1952) is a former British Army officer. He was Director General of the European Union Military Staff in the Council of the European Union, Brussels. In 2010 he was appointed Gentleman Usher ...
, who retired in December 2017. Clarke heads a department that plays a significant part in the House of Lords Administration's "front of house" delivery to members and the public, with a key role in the day-to-day running of the House's sittings. In addition, she is responsible for the organisation and delivery of ceremonial events, such as State Opening and state visits to Westminster and for the daily administration of the King’s residual estate in the
Palace of Westminster The Palace of Westminster serves as the meeting place for both the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Informally known as the Houses of Parli ...
including the Chapel of St Mary Undercroft, the Robing Room and the Royal Gallery. There are also many smaller annual one-off events, which the department delivers each year. As a central contact point for members of the House during the day-to-day business, the department has responsibility for facilitating and controlling access to the Chamber and the precincts of the House and maintaining order within them. It also plays a leading part in business resilience. It works closely with the Clerks, Security Department, Facilities Department and the R&R teams, as well as external partners where relevant. The team of more than 30 is key to the smooth day-to-day running of the House of Lords operations via continual coordination and communication with other departments both in the Lords and on a bicameral basis. She is paid up to £93,000 a year.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Clarke, Sarah Living people Ushers of the Black Rod 1965 births Officers of the Order of the British Empire People educated at Wolverhampton Girls' High School Alumni of the University of Roehampton Alumni of the University of Leicester