Sarah-Lee Heinrich
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Sarah-Lee Heinrich (born 22 March 2001, in Iserlohn, Germany) is a German politician for the
German Green Party Alliance 90/The Greens (german: Bündnis 90/Die Grünen, ), often simply referred to as the Greens ( ), is a green political party in Germany. It was formed in 1993 as the merger of The Greens (formed in West Germany in 1980) and Alliance 90 (fo ...
. She was a federal speaker for the Grüne Jugend from October 2021 to October 2023.


Early life and education

Heinrich grew up in poverty, being brought up by a
single mother A single parent is a person who has a child or children but does not have a spouse or live-in partner to assist in the upbringing or support of the child. Reasons for becoming a single parent include divorce, break-up, abandonment, becoming wid ...
on welfare (
Hartz IV The Hartz concept, also known as Hartz reforms or the Hartz plan, is a set of recommendations submitted by a committee on reforms to the German labour market in 2002. Named after the head of the committee, Peter Hartz, these recommendations went o ...
). Heinrich completed her
abitur ''Abitur'' (), often shortened colloquially to ''Abi'', is a qualification granted at the end of secondary education in Germany. It is conferred on students who pass their final exams at the end of ISCED 3, usually after twelve or thirteen year ...
at the Pestalozzi-Gymnasium in Unna in 2019, and studied politics, sociology and philosophy from 2019 to 2020 at the University of Bonn before studying Social Sciences from 2020 at the University of Cologne.


Political career

In 2017, she joined the youth organization Grünen Jugend and founded a local chapter in Unna. She was speaker of this local chapter from 2017 to 2019. In 2019, she was speaker of Grünen Jugend
Ruhr The Ruhr ( ; german: Ruhrgebiet , also ''Ruhrpott'' ), also referred to as the Ruhr area, sometimes Ruhr district, Ruhr region, or Ruhr valley, is a polycentric urban area in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. With a population density of 2,800/km ...
. She first gained media attention for criticizing
Hartz IV The Hartz concept, also known as Hartz reforms or the Hartz plan, is a set of recommendations submitted by a committee on reforms to the German labour market in 2002. Named after the head of the committee, Peter Hartz, these recommendations went o ...
in 2018 when she complained in a tweet that she didn't have enough money to move out for college, and Hartz IV wouldn't even allow her to earn additional money without reducing benefits. At 9 October 2021, she was elected with 93.8% of the votes as one of the two federal speakers of the Grüne Jugend. After her election, tweets she wrote at the age of 13 and 14 and deleted since then were discussed publicly, after
right-wing Right-wing politics describes the range of political ideologies that view certain social orders and hierarchies as inevitable, natural, normal, or desirable, typically supporting this position on the basis of natural law, economics, authorit ...
social media accounts and the tabloid newspaper ''
Bild ''Bild'' (or ''Bild-Zeitung'', ; ) is a German tabloid newspaper published by Axel Springer SE. The paper is published from Monday to Saturday; on Sundays, its sister paper ''Bild am Sonntag'' ("''Bild on Sunday''") is published instead, which ...
'' reported about them initially. Heinrich apologized for those Tweets and called them "wrong and hurtful". Due to vehement attacks like death threats, she temporarily withdrew from the public for a few days.


Political positions and activism

Heinrich advocates for social justice. She criticizes the welfare system ''
Hartz IV The Hartz concept, also known as Hartz reforms or the Hartz plan, is a set of recommendations submitted by a committee on reforms to the German labour market in 2002. Named after the head of the committee, Peter Hartz, these recommendations went o ...
'' where she demands higher benefits and opposes benefit sanctions. She is committed to anti-racism with an emphasis on corporate
exploitation Exploitation may refer to: *Exploitation of natural resources *Exploitation of labour **Forced labour *Exploitation colonialism *Slavery **Sexual slavery and other forms *Oppression *Psychological manipulation In arts and entertainment *Exploita ...
of e.g. immigrants. Heinrich also campaigns for
climate change mitigation Climate change mitigation is action to limit climate change by reducing Greenhouse gas emissions, emissions of greenhouse gases or Carbon sink, removing those gases from the atmosphere. The recent rise in global average temperature is mostly caus ...
where she aims for systemic changes. She is active in the trade union
ver.di (''Verdi'' (stylized as ''ver.di''; vɛʁdiː; German: ''United Services Trade Union'') is a German trade union based in Berlin, Germany. It was established on 19 March 2001 as the result of a merger of five individual unions and is a memb ...
.she was involved in joint campaigns of
Ver.di (''Verdi'' (stylized as ''ver.di''; vɛʁdiː; German: ''United Services Trade Union'') is a German trade union based in Berlin, Germany. It was established on 19 March 2001 as the result of a merger of five individual unions and is a memb ...
and Fridays For Future during her time as spokesperson for the Green Youth. In an interview with Tilo Jung, Heinrich said her political views were inspired by
Bernie Sanders Bernard Sanders (born September8, 1941) is an American politician who has served as the junior United States senator from Vermont since 2007. He was the U.S. representative for the state's at-large congressional district from 1991 to 2007 ...
and his approach to unite working class interests with anti-racism and climate change mitigation in his
2016 presidential campaign This national electoral calendar for 2016 lists the national/federal elections held in 2016 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded, though national referendums are included. January *7 January: Kir ...
. Heinrich was active as a teamer in the Protestant church in her youth. She is an atheist by her own account


Memberships

In addition to her membership in the Green Party and the Green Youth. She is, by her own account, also a member of the Ver.di trade union, the youth organization of the EVG trade union, Die Falken (Socialist Youth of Germany), and a member of the board of the Institut Solidarische Moderne.


Awards and Publications

* 2021: Edition F (Feminist Magazine) Award in the Politics category. * She published the book "GENUG!"(ENOUGH!) in 2023 together with Ines Schwerdtner, Lukas Scholle, Şeyda Kurt,
Andrej Holm Andrej Holm (born 1970) is a German sociologist. He first came to public attention in 2007, when he was arrested and imprisoned for several weeks on terrorism charges; in 2010 the investigation of him was ended due to lack of evidence. For aroun ...
and Maurice Höfgen, which calls for a change of political course. In it, Heinrich writes about the systematics of poverty in Germany.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Heinrich, Sarah-Lee 21st-century German women politicians 2001 births People from Iserlohn University of Bonn alumni Living people Politicians from North Rhine-Westphalia Alliance 90/The Greens politicians