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Sanyuanli (三元里) is a neighbourhood in Baiyun District, in the northern suburbs of
Guangzhou Guangzhou (, ; ; or ; ), also known as Canton () and alternatively romanized as Kwongchow or Kwangchow, is the capital and largest city of Guangdong province in southern China. Located on the Pearl River about north-northwest of Hong Kon ...
,
Guangdong Guangdong (, ), alternatively romanized as Canton or Kwangtung, is a coastal province in South China on the north shore of the South China Sea. The capital of the province is Guangzhou. With a population of 126.01 million (as of 2020) ...
Province. Sanyuanli Subdistrict (三元里街道) was created in 1987 and covers an area of 6.8 square km, with a population of 85,000 residents, 20,000 migrants, and approximately 100,000 unregistered floating population.


Sanyuanli Incident


Sanyuanli People's Anti-British Monument

To praise the heroic history of the heroes in Sanyuanli, in October 1950, Guangzhou Government set up a Sanyuanli Revolutionary Martyrs Monument in a hillock of Ximen building (). Around the monument, there is the Sanyuanli Incident Memorial Park. The park covers an area of 7920 square kilometers, with a solemn and serene architectural style.


Sanyuanli Temple

Sanyuanli Incident Museum is located in Sanyuanli Temple. The temple was
Taoist Taoism (, ) or Daoism () refers to either a school of philosophical thought (道家; ''daojia'') or to a religion (道教; ''daojiao''), both of which share ideas and concepts of Chinese origin and emphasize living in harmony with the ''Tao'' ...
temple for worshipping
Taoist Taoism (, ) or Daoism () refers to either a school of philosophical thought (道家; ''daojia'') or to a religion (道教; ''daojiao''), both of which share ideas and concepts of Chinese origin and emphasize living in harmony with the ''Tao'' ...
God. During the first Opium War, people in Sanyuanli took a mass pledge in front of the temple, which was the beginning of the anti-aggression war of Chinese. Therefore, Sanyuanli temple has become an important historical revolutionary site. In post-war time,
Guangzhou Guangzhou (, ; ; or ; ), also known as Canton () and alternatively romanized as Kwongchow or Kwangchow, is the capital and largest city of Guangdong province in southern China. Located on the Pearl River about north-northwest of Hong Kon ...
Government has conducted several renovations for the temple in order to keep its original appearance. In 1961, Sanyuanli Temple became one of the cultural buildings under National Relic Protection, and it was renamed as Sanyuanli Anti-British Revolt Museum. Until now, the museum is one of the Patriotism Educational Sites in Guangzhou, Guangdong and China range.


Schools and hospitals

Sanyuanli Middle School (), Ziyuangang middle school (), Sanyuanli primary school (), Baishijia primary school (), Sanyuanli kindergarten () were set up in Sanyuanli neighborhood. The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, and the Civil Hospital are also located in Sanyuanli.


Sanyuanli Subway Station

Sanyuanli Station () is a
Train station A train station, railway station, railroad station or depot is a railway facility where trains stop to load or unload passengers, freight or both. It generally consists of at least one platform, one track and a station building providing suc ...
of Line 2 of the
Guangzhou Metro The Guangzhou Metro () ( and ) is the rapid transit system of the city of Guangzhou in Guangdong Province of China. It is operated by the state-owned Guangzhou Metro Corporation and was the fourth metro system to be built in mainland China, af ...
. It started operations on 29 December 2002. It is located at Sanyuanli () in Baiyun District. It is adjacent to Sanyuanli Anti-British Invasion Museum (), Sanyuanli Coach Terminal (), Guangzhou Airport Expressway () and Jingzhu Expressway ().Sanyuanli
Accessed June 5, 2014.
North Ring Expwy. Westbound approaches at Sanyuanli Exit to Guangyuan Road West-Inner Ring Road
Accessed June 5, 2014.


References

{{coord, 23.1584, N, 113.2602, E, source:wikidata, display=title Baiyun District, Guangzhou Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Guangdong