Sanyogitabai Holkar of Indore (1914 - 1937), was an Indian
socialite and queen, the wife of Maharaja
Yashwant Rao Holkar II
Maharajadhiraj Raj Rajeshwar Sawai Shri Sir Yeshwant Rao II Holkar XIV Bahadur (6 September 1908 – 5 December 1961) was the Maharaja of Indore (Holkar State, now in present-day Madhya Pradesh) belonging to the Holkar dynasty of the Marathas. ...
of the
princely state of
Indore
Indore () is the largest and most populous city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It serves as the headquarters of both Indore District and Indore Division. It is also considered as an education hub of the state and is the only city to ...
,
British India
The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
.
Biography
She was born in 1914 in
Tarasp
Tarasp is a former municipality in the district of Inn in the Swiss canton of Graubünden. Its eleven settlements are situated within the Lower Engadin valley along the Inn River, at the foot of the Sesvenna Range. On 1 January 2015 the former ...
, Switzerland, to Rajashri Dattajirao, the chief of
Kagal
Kagal is a town in Kolhapur district of the Indian state of Maharashtra.
History
During the rule of the Marathas and British raj, the town was the seat of a noble Ghatge Maratha
The Marathi people ( Marathi: मराठी लोक ...
(Junior), and educated in England.
At the age of 10 she married 16 year old
Yashwant Rao Holkar
Yashwant Rao Holkar (c. 1776-1811) also known as Jaswantrao Holkar belonging to the Holkar dynasty of the Maratha Empire was the Maharaja of the Maratha Empire. He was a gifted military leader and educated in accountancy as well as literate in ...
of the
princely state of
Indore
Indore () is the largest and most populous city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It serves as the headquarters of both Indore District and Indore Division. It is also considered as an education hub of the state and is the only city to ...
.
[ He became ]Maharaja
Mahārāja (; also spelled Maharajah, Maharaj) is a Sanskrit title for a "great ruler", "great king" or " high king".
A few ruled states informally called empires, including ruler raja Sri Gupta, founder of the ancient Indian Gupta Empire, a ...
two years later.[
Along with her husband, she was extensively photographed by ]Man Ray
Man Ray (born Emmanuel Radnitzky; August 27, 1890 – November 18, 1976) was an American visual artist who spent most of his career in Paris. He was a significant contributor to the Dada and Surrealist movements, although his ties to eac ...
.[ She contributed to efforts in the ]Eckart Muthesius
Eckart Muthesius (17 May 1904 in Berlin – 9 August 1989) was a German architect and interior designer.
His most famous commission was the Manik Bagh palace for Maharaja Yashwant Rao Holkar II (1908–1961) for the use of himself and his wife ...
designed palace, Manik Bagh
Manik Bagh, also spelled Manig Bagh, is a palace of the Holkar Maharaja of Indore State in Indore, Madhya Pradesh. The name means "Ruby Garden" or "Gem Garden". It was designed and built by the German architect Eckart Muthesius on behalf of Mah ...
.
Death and legacy
She died in a nursing home in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1937, at the age of 23 years. Sanyogitaganj, formerly the residency bazaar of Chawanni, in Indore is named for her. In 1980, many items from Manik Bagh were sold at auction in Monaco. In 2019, many were placed on display at an exhibition at the Museum of Decorative Arts in Paris.[
]
Gallery
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File:Bernard Boutet de Monvel 002.jpg
File:Bernard Boutet de Monvel 003.jpg
References
Further reading
*{{cite book , last1=Lenain , first1=Géraldine , title=Le Dernier Maharaja d'Indore , date=2022 , publisher=Seuil , isbn=978-2-02-150230-5 , url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qtRjEAAAQBAJ&dq=Sanyogita+indore&pg=PT27 , language=fr
Indian queens
1914 births
1937 deaths
People from Kolhapur
Indian socialites
Indian princesses