Santo Niño, South Cotabato
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Santo Niño, officially the Municipality of Santo Niño ( hil, Banwa sang Santo Niño; ceb, Lungsod sa Santo Niño; tl, Bayan ng Santo Niño; mdh, Inged nu Santu Ninyu, Jawi: ايڠايد نو سنتو نيڽو), is a 3rd class
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the
province A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman ''Roman province, provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire ...
of
South Cotabato South Cotabato ( hil, Bagatnan Cotabato; ceb, Habagatang Cotabato; Maguindanaon: ''Pagabagatan Kutawatu'', Jawi: ڤاڬابڬتن كوتاواتو; tl, Timog Cotabato), officially the Province of South Cotabato, is a province in the Philippine ...
,
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 39,796 people.


History

The municipality's name was derived from its patron saint, the “Santo Niño”, or the
Holy Child The Christ Child, also known as Divine Infant, Baby Jesus, Infant Jesus, the Divine Child, Child Jesus, the Holy Child, Santo Niño, and to some as Señor Noemi refers to Jesus Christ from his nativity to age 12. The four canonical gospels, ...
. It was formerly called Barrio Trece (13) (although many still called the town proper this name) of the
Norala Norala, officially the Municipality of Norala ( hil, Banwa sang Norala; krj, Banwa kang Norala; ceb, Lungsod sa Norala; tl, Bayan ng Norala; mdh, Inged nu Nurala), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of South Cotabato, Philippines. Ac ...
Settlement District of then National Land Settlement Administration. The Sangguniang Panlalawigan (Provincial Council) of
South Cotabato South Cotabato ( hil, Bagatnan Cotabato; ceb, Habagatang Cotabato; Maguindanaon: ''Pagabagatan Kutawatu'', Jawi: ڤاڬابڬتن كوتاواتو; tl, Timog Cotabato), officially the Province of South Cotabato, is a province in the Philippine ...
passed a resolution in 1980 requesting then Assemblyman Jose T. Sison to file a bill at the Philippine Parliament to create Santo Niño a municipality. Parliament Bill No. 1220 was finally passed and approved on December 23, 1980, when
Ferdinand Marcos Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos Sr. ( , , ; September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino politician, lawyer, dictator, and kleptocrat who was the 10th president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He ruled under martial ...
signed it into law as Batas Pambansa Bilang 90. In a plebiscite held on April 7, 1981, the law was ratified. Municipal mayors: * Dr. Norberto Oliveros (1981-1986) * Dr. Geronimo Dabalus, appointed by the Aquino Government after the 1986 EDSA Revolution (1986-1988) * Antonio F. Damandaman, Sr. (1988-1998) * Dr. Ervin B. Luntao (1998-2007) * Antonio F. Damandaman, Sr. (2007–2016) * Pablo M. Matinong, Jr. (2016–2020) * Sulpicio F. Villalobos (2020–present)


Geography

Situated in the fertile Allah Valley, it is the smallest municipality by land area in the province. It is bounded by the Municipality of
Norala Norala, officially the Municipality of Norala ( hil, Banwa sang Norala; krj, Banwa kang Norala; ceb, Lungsod sa Norala; tl, Bayan ng Norala; mdh, Inged nu Nurala), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of South Cotabato, Philippines. Ac ...
(its mother-town) in the north, the Municipality of
Surallah Surallah, officially the Municipality of Surallah ( Hiligaynon: ''Banwa sang Surallah''; mdh, Inged nu Surallah, Jawi: ايڠايد نو سور الله), is a 1st class municipality in the province of South Cotabato, Philippines. According to t ...
in the east, Allah River and the Municipality of
Bagumbayan, Sultan Kudarat Bagumbayan, officially the Municipality of Bagumbayan ( hil, Banwa sang Bagumbayan; tl, Bayan ng Bagumbayan; mdh, Inged nu Bagumbayan, Jawi: ايڠايد نو باڬومبيان), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Sultan Kudarat, P ...
in the south, and the Municipality of
Isulan, Sultan Kudarat Isulan, officially the Municipality of Isulan ( hil, Banwa sang Isulan; tl, Bayan ng Isulan; mdh, Inged nu Isulan, Jawi: ايڠايد نو ايسولن), is a 1st class municipality and capital of the province of Sultan Kudarat, Philippines. ...
in the west.


Climate

Average temperature in the municipality ranges from a low of to a high of throughout the year. Precipitation can be low during the dry season (March to April) at about while it can be high especially during the wetter months (May to July) at .


Barangays

Santo Niño is politically subdivided into 10
barangay A barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as barrio (abbreviated as Bo.), is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district, or ward. In metropolitan ...
s. * Ambalgan * Guinsang-an (Bo.4) * Katipunan (Bo.11) * Manuel Roxas (Bo.10) * New Panay (Bo.9) * Poblacion (Bo. 13) * San Isidro (Bo. 12) * San Vicente (Bo. 5) * Teresita * Sajaneba


Demographics

The population is highly literate. While the most spoken language is Hiligaynon, everyone can speak Tagalog, some Cebuano, and basic conversational
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
. Barangay Ambalgan is predominantly
Maguindanao Maguindanao (, Maguindanao language, Maguindanaon: ''Prubinsya nu Magindanaw''; Iranun language, Iranun'': Perobinsia a Magindanao''; tl, Lalawigan ng Maguindanao) was a Provinces of the Philippines, province of the Philippines located in the ...
an Muslims and are considered the ethnic inhabitants of the municipality. The rest of the barangays are predominantly Christian settlers who first arrived in the area in the 1940s. The municipality is generally peaceful with relatively low crime incident.


Economy

Rice production is the primary industry. The well-irrigated rice-lands of the municipality are possible due to the presence of a river irrigation system which is provided by a dam at Allah River at Barangay M. Roxas. Corn (
maize Maize ( ; ''Zea mays'' subsp. ''mays'', from es, maíz after tnq, mahiz), also known as corn (North American and Australian English), is a cereal grain first domesticated by indigenous peoples in southern Mexico about 10,000 years ago. Th ...
) is the secondary product.
Copra Copra (from ) is the dried, white flesh of the coconut from which coconut oil is extracted. Traditionally, the coconuts are sun-dried, especially for export, before the oil, also known as copra oil, is pressed out. The oil extracted from copr ...
is also produced. Small businesses which provide basic necessities thrive.


Tourism

* Bugtong Bukid, a hill along the national highway west to
Isulan Isulan, officially the Municipality of Isulan ( hil, Banwa sang Isulan; tl, Bayan ng Isulan; mdh, Inged nu Isulan, Jawi: ايڠايد نو ايسولن), is a 1st class municipality and capital of the province of Sultan Kudarat, Philippines. ...
at Barangay M. Roxas. The municipal government had invested in a swimming pool project in this area sometime in the 1990s but was closed due to mismanagement and lack of maintenance. Nonetheless, this hill is a geological wonder in itself being the only hill of its kind in the area. Folklore also has it that the huge acacia tree near the hill is home to a
kapre In Philippine mythology, the kapre is a creature that may be described as a tree giant, being a tall (), dark-coloured, hairy, and muscular creature. Kapres are also said to have a very strong body odour and to sit in tree branches to smoke. O ...
. * The steel bridge that traversed Allah River and connects the municipality to nearby
barangay A barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as barrio (abbreviated as Bo.), is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district, or ward. In metropolitan ...
s of
Bagumbayan, Sultan Kudarat Bagumbayan, officially the Municipality of Bagumbayan ( hil, Banwa sang Bagumbayan; tl, Bayan ng Bagumbayan; mdh, Inged nu Bagumbayan, Jawi: ايڠايد نو باڬومبيان), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Sultan Kudarat, P ...
. The bridge is an excellent location for an afternoon stroll.
Carabao The carabao ( es, Carabao; tgl, Kalabaw; ceb, Kabaw; ilo, Nuang) is a domestic swamp-type water buffalo (''Bubalus bubalis'') native to the Philippines. Carabaos were introduced to Guam from the Spanish Philippines in the 17th century. They ...
s take their baths in late afternoon at the river; time your visit during these hours.


Transportation

The Santo Nino Public Terminal is a hub for public utility buses and vans that travel to
Koronadal City Koronadal, officially the City of Koronadal ( hil, Dakbanwa sang Koronadal; ceb, Dakbayan sa Koronadal; Maguindanaon: ''Kuta nu Koronadal'', Jawi: كوتا نو كورونادال; fil, Lungsod ng Koronadal), also known as Marbel, is a 3rd cl ...
via
Surallah Surallah, officially the Municipality of Surallah ( Hiligaynon: ''Banwa sang Surallah''; mdh, Inged nu Surallah, Jawi: ايڠايد نو سور الله), is a 1st class municipality in the province of South Cotabato, Philippines. According to t ...
and
Banga Banga may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Banga'' (album), a 2012 album by Patti Smith * A song by Ali Shaheed Muhammad from the 2004 album '' Shaheedullah and Stereotypes'' * The name of Pontius Pilate's dog in Mikhail Bulgakov's novel ' ...
. Travel time from Santo Nino to Koronadal City is around 30 minutes.
General Santos City General Santos, officially the City of General Santos,; hil, Dakbanwa sang Heneral Santos; Maguindanao: ''Ingud nu Heneral Santos''; Blaan: ''Banwe Dadiangas''; Tboli: ''Benwu Dadiangas''; Filipino: ''Lungsod ng Heneral Santos'' and abbre ...
, where the General Santos International Airport is located, is accessible by public buses and vans from Koronadal City. Travel time from Koronadal City to General Santos City is about one hour. Travel within the municipality is through public utility tricycles and motorcycles.


Healthcare

The Municipal Health Office at the Municipal Hall Compound provides services for consultations. Private clinics include: * Dr. Ervin B. Luntao Family Clinic and Hospital * Dr. Zenaida Maglaya Clinic * St. Jude Clinic and Hospital There are a number of small pharmacies at the municipality.


Education

The municipality has a number of public and private schools. These are: High Schools * Santo Nino National School of Arts and Trades (public), at Barangay San Isidro * Santo Nino National High School (public), at Poblacion * Notre Dame of Santo Nino (private, a diocesan school), at Poblacion * Public high schools in (New) Panay, Katipunan, and Guinsang-an Elementary Schools * Santo Nino Central Elementary School (public elementary school), at Poblacion * Public elementary schools at other nine barangays (Katipunan,Guinsang-an, Ambalgan. San Isidro, Sajaneba, M. Roxas) * Notre Dame of Santo Nino (private, a diocesan school), at Poblacion * Montessori Casa Precious Jewels (private elementary school), at Poblacion


References


External links


Santo Niño Profile at PhilAtlas.com

Santo Niño Profile at the DTI Cities and Municipalities Competitive Index
* Philippine Standard Geographic Codebr>Philippine Census Information
{{DEFAULTSORT:Santo Nino, South Cotabato Municipalities of South Cotabato