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Santillana del Mar () is a historic town situated in
Cantabria Cantabria (, also , , Cantabrian: ) is an autonomous community in northern Spain with Santander as its capital city. It is called a ''comunidad histórica'', a historic community, in its current Statute of Autonomy. It is bordered on the ea ...
,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , ...
. Its many historic buildings attract thousands of holidaymakers every year. There is an old saying that Santillana del Mar is ''The Town of Three Lies'', since it is neither a Saint (''Santo''), nor flat (''llana''), nor is it by the sea (''Mar'') as implied by its name. However, the name actually derives from Santa Juliana (or Santa Illana) whose remains are kept in the Colegiata, a Romanesque church and former Benedictine monastery. The UNESCO World Heritage site Cave of Altamira is nearby.http://en.museodealtamira.mcu.es/PreparaLaVisita/index.html


Localities

The 3,983 inhabitants ( INE, 2006) are distributed as follows: * Arroyo, 43 pop. * Camplengo, 201 pop. * Herrán, 204 pop. *
Mijares Mijares is a municipality located in the province of Ávila, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE INE, Ine or ine may refer to: Institutions * Institut für Nukleare Entsorgung, a German nuclear research center * Insti ...
, 124 pop. * Queveda, 586 pop. * Santillana del Mar (capital), 1.108 pop. * Ubiarco, 246 pop. * Vispieres, 337 hab. * Viveda, 1.069 pop. * Yuso, 65 pop.


Notable people

Santillana (born 1952), footballer


Gallery

Image:Santilla del Mar.JPG Image:SantillanaM2.jpg Image:SantillanaM1.jpg, View of the typical architecture of this town. Image:ColegiataSantillana-4.jpg, Colegiata de Santillana del Mar. Image:Rues de Santillana del Mar (Cantabria).jpg, One of the streets in Santillana del Mar.


In literature

The protagonist of the novel ''
Gil Blas ''Gil Blas'' (french: L'Histoire de Gil Blas de Santillane ) is a picaresque novel by Alain-René Lesage published between 1715 and 1735. It was highly popular, and was translated several times into English, most notably as The Adventures of G ...
'' was born in Santillana. In his philosophical novel ''
La Nausée ''Nausea'' (french: La Nausée) is a philosophical novel by the Existentialism, existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre, published in 1938. It is Sartre's first novel. The novel takes place in 'Bouville' (homophone of ''Boue-ville'', literal ...
'',
Jean-Paul Sartre Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre (, ; ; 21 June 1905 – 15 April 1980) was one of the key figures in the philosophy of existentialist, existentialism (and Phenomenology (philosophy), phenomenology), a French playwright, novelist, screenwriter ...
described Santillana as the prettiest village in Spain ("le plus joli village d'Espagne").


References


External links

*
Santillana travel guide
a
HitchHikers Handbook
Municipalities in Cantabria {{Cantabria-geo-stub