Santiago (1956 Film)
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''Santiago'', also known as ''The Gun Runner'', is a 1956 film directed by Gordon Douglas and starring and co-produced by
Alan Ladd Alan Walbridge Ladd (September 3, 1913 – January 29, 1964) was an American actor and film producer. Ladd found success in film in the 1940s and early 1950s, particularly in films noir and Westerns. He was often paired with Veronica Lake ...
set in 1898 Cuba against the background of the
Cuban War of Independence The Cuban War of Independence (), fought from 1895 to 1898, was the last of three liberation wars that Cuba fought against Spain, the other two being the Ten Years' War (1868–1878) and the Little War (1879–1880). The final three months ...
. Martin Rackin wrote the screenplay, based on his unpublished novel, as well as producing the film.


Plot

A hardened gun runner attempts to take a shipment to Cuba to assist with the rebellion against Spain.


Cast

*
Alan Ladd Alan Walbridge Ladd (September 3, 1913 – January 29, 1964) was an American actor and film producer. Ladd found success in film in the 1940s and early 1950s, particularly in films noir and Westerns. He was often paired with Veronica Lake ...
as Caleb "Cash" Adams * Rossana Podestà as Doña Isabella (By courtesy of Lux Film) * Lloyd Nolan as Clay Pike *
Chill Wills Theodore Childress "Chill" Wills (July 18, 1902 – December 15, 1978) was an American actor and a singer in the Avalon Boys quartet. Early life Wills was born in Seagoville, Texas, on July 18, 1902. Career He was a performer from early chi ...
as Captain "Sidewheel" Jones *
Paul Fix Peter Paul Fix (March 13, 1901 – October 14, 1983) was an American film and television character actor who was best known for his work in Westerns. Fix appeared in more than 100 movies and dozens of television shows over a 56-year career be ...
as Trasker *
L. Q. Jones Justus Ellis McQueen Jr. (August 19, 1927 – July 9, 2022), known professionally as L.Q. Jones, was an American actor and director. He appeared in Sam Peckinpah's films ''Ride the High Country'' (1962), ''Major Dundee'' (1965), ''The Wild Bunc ...
as "Digger" * Frank De Kova as Jingo *
George J. Lewis George J. Lewis (December 10, 1903December 8, 1995) was a Mexican-born actor who appeared in many films and eventually TV series from the 1920s through the 1960s, usually specializing in westerns. He is probably best known for playing Don Aleja ...
as Pablo * Royal Dano as "Lobo" * Don Blackman as Sam * Francisco Ruiz as Juanito *
Clegg Hoyt Clegg Hoyt (December 10, 1910 – October 6, 1967) was an American film and television actor. He appeared in over 100 films and television programs, and was perhaps best known for his silent role as the Sportscaster's sidekick, George, in the 19 ...
as "Dutch" * Nesdon Booth as Burns


Production

The project was first announced in July 1955 and was originally known as ''The Greater Courage''. It was based on an unpublished novel by Martin Rackin, who also acted as producer. Although Ladd had his own production company, Jaguar Productions, who released movies through Warner Bros, he made this movie for Warners solely as actor. "The principal difficulty, whether you take a salary from a studio or are in business for yourself, is finding the right story", said Ladd. "Once the story is set, the operation follows a pattern, so you may as well own a piece of the negative – even if you have to beg, borrow or steal to get your hands on it." Martin Rackin hired John Twist to work on the script. Female lead Rossana Podestà had just made ''
Helen of Troy Helen of Troy, Helen, Helena, (Ancient Greek: Ἑλένη ''Helénē'', ) also known as beautiful Helen, Helen of Argos, or Helen of Sparta, was a figure in Greek mythology said to have been the most beautiful woman in the world. She was believe ...
''. The jungle set cost $125,000. According to '' Turner Classic Movies'':
The celebrated Cuban poet, philosopher, and revolutionary patriot José Martí (Ernest Sarracino) also makes an appearance, although the real Martí had been dead and buried for three years by 1898, when this yarn takes place. We never see Antonio Maceo Grajales, the high-ranking liberation fighter supposedly waiting for the munitions in the Cuban village of Santiago, but again, the actual Maceo died in battle near the end of 1896. The historical blunders in ''Santiago'' were easily spotted and pointedly criticized by Cuban observers, and according to the entertainment trade paper ''Variety'', a union of Cuban educators sent correct information to Warner Bros. via the American embassy, hoping to forestall such errors in the future. One hopes the studio took note, but anyone who knows Hollywood knows this was a very long shot.


Release

The film's Latin America premiere was held in Santiago. A holiday was declared to mark the occasion.


See also

* List of American films of 1956


References


External links

*
Review of film
at '' The New York Times''
''Santiago''
at TCMDB {{Gordon Douglas 1950s historical adventure films 1956 films American historical adventure films Films set in Cuba Films shot in California Spanish–American War films Warner Bros. films Films adapted into comics Films directed by Gordon Douglas Films scored by David Buttolph 1950s English-language films 1950s American films