Santa Fe 108
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Santa Fe 108, formerly Santa Fe 98 (BNSF 98), is a 1967
General Motors Electro-Motive Division Progress Rail Locomotives, doing business as Electro-Motive Diesel (EMD), is an American manufacturer of diesel-electric locomotives, locomotive products and diesel engines for the rail industry. The company is owned by Caterpillar through its su ...
FP45 diesel locomotive once owned by the
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway , often referred to as the Santa Fe or AT&SF, was one of the larger railroads in the United States. The railroad was chartered in February 1859 to serve the cities of Atchison, Kansas, Atchison and Top ...
and is today on permanent, operational display at the
Southern California Railway Museum The Southern California Railway Museum (SCRM, reporting mark OERX), formerly known as the Orange Empire Railway Museum, is a railroad museum in Perris, California, United States. It was founded in 1956 at Griffith Park in Los Angeles before movin ...
in
Perris, California Perris is an old railway city in Riverside County, California, United States, located east-southeast of Los Angeles and north of San Diego. It is known for Lake Perris, an artificial lake, skydiving, and its sunny dry climate. Perris is wit ...
. With its , 20-cylinder
prime mover Prime mover may refer to: Philosophy *Unmoved mover, a concept in Aristotle's writings Engineering * Prime mover (engine), motor, a machine that converts various other forms of energy (chemical, electrical, fluid pressure/flow, etc) into energy ...
and six
traction motors A traction motor is an electric motor used for propulsion of a vehicle, such as locomotives, electric or hydrogen vehicles, elevators or electric multiple unit. Traction motors are used in electrically powered rail vehicles (electric multiple uni ...
, the FP45 was intended for fast passenger service and is geared to run in excess of . It is especially notable as being the last passenger locomotive purchased by the railroad and was used on Santa Fe's finest passenger trains, including the ''
Super Chief The ''Super Chief'' was one of the named passenger trains and the flagship of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. The streamliner claimed to be "The Train of the Stars" because of the various celebrities it carried between Chicago, Ill ...
'' between Chicago and Los Angeles. Relegated to freight service in 1971 when passenger rail operations were transferred to
Amtrak The National Railroad Passenger Corporation, Trade name, doing business as Amtrak () , is the national Passenger train, passenger railroad company of the United States. It operates inter-city rail service in 46 of the 48 contiguous United Stat ...
, 108's paint scheme was slightly altered to have the large red Santa Fe lettering. It continued regular revenue freight service until it was renumbered to 98 in the early 1990's and transferred to BNSF after the ATSF and BN merged in 1995. It kept its number and was used for BNSF Business trains, but was never put in regular service. It was donated to the Orange Empire Railway Museum by the
Burlington Northern Santa Fe Burlington Northern Santa Fe, LLC is the parent company of the BNSF Railway (formerly the Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway). The company is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, which is controlled by investor Warre ...
in 1999. After its donation, 98 was put in occasional passenger excursion service until the mid-2000's, when it was used for demonstrations. It underwent an extensive restoration starting in late 2012 which was completed in late 2018. The completed restoration returned it to its as delivered external arrangement, including the original Santa Fe passenger paint scheme and renumbering back to ATSF #108. Until December 2012, when restoration began, the locomotive was used in demonstration service at the museum and special excursions. It is now maintained in service-ready condition for demonstration service at the museum.


References


External links


ATSF 98 page at www.oerm.org
{{DEFAULTSORT:Atsf 98 Perris, California C-C locomotives Diesel-electric locomotives of the United States Electro-Motive Division locomotives Landmarks of Riverside County, California Railway locomotives introduced in 1967 Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway locomotives Preserved diesel locomotives Individual locomotives of the United States