Sankarnagar
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Sankar Nagar or Thalaiyuthu is a
panchayat town A nagar panchayat (town panchayat; ) or Notified Area Council (NAC) in India is a settlement in transition from rural to urban and therefore a form of an urban political unit comparable to a municipality. An urban centre with more than 12,000 ...
in Tirunelveli district in the
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
n
state State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
of
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a States and union territories of India, state in southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of India ...
. It is located about 8 km north of
Tirunelveli Tirunelveli (, ta, திருநெல்வேலி, translit=Tirunelveli) also known as Nellai ( ta, நெல்லை, translit=Nellai) and historically (during British rule) as Tinnevelly, is a major city in the Indian state of Tami ...
on the way to
Madurai Madurai ( , also , ) is a major city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the cultural capital of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Madurai District. As of the 2011 census, it was the third largest Urban agglomeration in ...
on highway
NH 44 National Highway 44 (NH 44) is a major north–south National Highway in India and is the longest in the country. It passes through the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, in addition to the states of Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, ...
. The town is popularly called as Sankar Nagar (or Sankarnagar) because of the Sankar Cement factory which initiated settlement in the area. There are two higher secondary school (Sankar higher secondary school and SJSSGJ Matriculation higher secondary school), 4 cotton mills and one government modern rice mill.


Climate

The region is hot in summer (March, April, May), but the temperature will drop and become cooler during the June, July, August due to the onset of the
monsoon A monsoon () is traditionally a seasonal reversing wind accompanied by corresponding changes in precipitation but is now used to describe seasonal changes in atmospheric circulation and precipitation associated with annual latitudinal oscil ...
winds coming from
Arabian Sea The Arabian Sea ( ar, اَلْبَحرْ ٱلْعَرَبِيُّ, Al-Bahr al-ˁArabī) is a region of the northern Indian Ocean bounded on the north by Pakistan, Iran and the Gulf of Oman, on the west by the Gulf of Aden, Guardafui Channel ...
. The region receives its rain on October, November. The region is dry and hot. The nearest river is Thamirabarani located 2.5 km (appx.) away from Thalaiyuthu


Demographics

India
census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses incl ...
, Sankarnagar had a population of 5,067. Males constituted 51% of the population and females 49%. Sankarnagar has an average literacy rate of 82%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 85%, and female literacy is 79%. In Sankarnagar, 9% of the population is under 6 years of age. Thalaiyuthu is formed by people migrating and settled from nearby villages, migrated mainly because of the job opportunities provided by
India Cements The India Cements Limited is a cement manufacturing company based in Chennai. It is the 9th largest listed cement company in India by revenue. The company is headed by former International Cricket Council Chairman of the International Cricket Cou ...
. India Cements has constructed two Residential Colonies, New Colony, Old Colony. These colonies are dedicated for the employees of India Cements. India cements maintain these colonies. New Colony is located slightly away from the center. India cements provides transport from New colony to center. Nearby Cities and Towns * West anur (5.0 nm)* North angaikondan (5.0 nm)* South irunelveli (4.1 nm)* East alayankottai (5.1 nm) Nearby airports * IATA CODE: FR3242 TUTICORIN SOUTHWEST 18 nm EAST * IATA CODE:FR3102 KOVILPATTI 22 nm NORTH * IATA CODE: VOTV TRV THIRUVANANTHAPURAM INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT 51 nm WEST Railways * Thalaiyuthu has a railway station, only passenger trains will stop in railway station, There is separate railway line connecting to India Cements for transporting the cements through railways. Trains that stop in thalaiyuthu are * Erode - Tirunelveli Passenger Train * Tirunelveli - Tuticorin Passenger Train * Coimbatore - Nagercoil Passenger Train


Industrial development

Thalaiyuthu is a region containing
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
s in plenty, this formed the basis in establishing India Cements Limited a
cement A cement is a binder, a chemical substance used for construction that sets, hardens, and adheres to other materials to bind them together. Cement is seldom used on its own, but rather to bind sand and gravel ( aggregate) together. Cement mix ...
manufacturing company. It was established in 1946 and the first plant was set up in Thalaiyuthu in Tamil Nadu in 1949. It has about seven cement manufacturing plants spread over Southern India catering to major markets in South India and Maharashtra. The capacities of its plants are over 9 million tons per annum. The famous Indian Premier League "
Chennai Super Kings Chennai Super Kings (CSK) is an Indian Premier League (IPL) franchise cricket team based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Founded in 2008, the team plays its home matches at the M. A. Chidambaram Stadium in Chennai. The team is owned by India ...
" is currently owned by India Cements located in Thalaiyuthu, who paid US$91 million to acquire the rights to the franchise for 10 years in 2008. N. Srinivasan, Vice-chairman and managing director of India Cements Ltd., is the de facto owner of the Chennai Super Kings, by means of his position within the company. He is also the Secretary of the
Board of Control for Cricket in India The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) is the national governing body for cricket in India. Its headquarters are situated at Cricket centre, Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai. The BCCI is the richest governing body of cricket in the world ...
(BCCI). The other industrial Activities are quarrying of limestone and
cotton mill A cotton mill is a building that houses spinning (textiles), spinning or weaving machinery for the production of yarn or cloth from cotton, an important product during the Industrial Revolution in the development of the factory system. Althou ...
s. There is a rice mill running by the Government of Tamil Nadu situated on the road Tirunelveli-Thalaiyuthu. There are several cotton mill industry located on the road that connects Thalaiyuthu -Tirunelveli. The most famous cotton mills are Nellai Cotton Mill and Subburaj Cotton Mills.


Employment activities

Thalaiyuthu population is mostly dependent upon the direct and indirect employment provided by India Cements Ltd, Limestone Quarries and Cotton Mill industry. Villages around Thalaiyuthu are as well employed in India Cements Ltd, Thus making Thalaiyuthu a prominent Industrial Center in Tirunelveli District.


Educational institute

Thalaiyuthu has a Sankar Higher Secondary School, GOVT Higher Secondary School, GOVT Primary School. It also has a Matriculation School - Jayendra Golden Jubilee School. (L.K.G - 12 th Standard).


Sankar Institute of Polytechnic College

This Polytechnic College is best known in Tamil Nadu district for its infrastructure and quality of education. This polytechnic is a self finance college aided by India Cements. This is slightly situated away from the centre, on the road that connects Thalaiyuthu - Nanjankulam. Approved by AICTE Type of Institution: Self Finance (Aided by India Cements) Co-Education The courses provided are #Diploma in Civil Engineering #Diploma in Computer Engineering #Diploma in Electrical and Electronics Engineering #Diploma in Electronics and Communication Engineering #Diploma in Mechanical Engineering #Postgraduate Diploma in Computer Applications


Sports

Thaliyuthu has a cricket ground maintained by India Cements. This ground was specifically used for Ranji Cricket. The ground is located near to the Bala Vidyalaya Primary School. The Govt Primary School is a semi circle building with an inclination of steps on its roof, forming the seat for the audience. This was constructed and maintained by India Cements. The Independence parade will be happening on this school. The school children performance dances, plays drama on that function. Thaliyuthu has a Shuttle Court, Recreation Club adjacent to the Ranji Trophy Ground. Many Ranjis are played here on every year. Table tennis player Veeramanikandan is from this place. He studied in Jayendra school. U-19 Cricket player Regan is from this place. He studied in St.Xavier's.


Festivals

New year will be celebrated in much grand in the Thalaiyuthu Cricket ground, fireworks will be fired. The Selvi Amman kovil pongal celebration will be happening on the last Tuesday of Thai Tamil Month.


References

{{Reflist Cities and towns in Tirunelveli district