Sandon ( el, Σάνδων; 1st century BC) is an
Orphic
Orphism (more rarely Orphicism; grc, Ὀρφικά, Orphiká) is the name given to a set of religious beliefs and practices originating in the ancient Greek and Hellenistic world, associated with literature ascribed to the mythical poet Orpheus ...
philosopher mentioned in the ''
Suda
The ''Suda'' or ''Souda'' (; grc-x-medieval, Σοῦδα, Soûda; la, Suidae Lexicon) is a large 10th-century Byzantine encyclopedia of the ancient Mediterranean world, formerly attributed to an author called Soudas (Σούδας) or Souidas ...
''. He is described briefly as a son of Hellanikos. He has been identified with the Sandon of
Tarsus mentioned by
Pseudo-Lucian
Lucian of Samosata, '; la, Lucianus Samosatensis ( 125 – after 180) was a Hellenized Syrian satirist, rhetorician and pamphleteer who is best known for his characteristic tongue-in-cheek style, with which he frequently ridiculed superstit ...
in the essay ''Macrobii'' ("Long Lives"), who was the father of
Athenodorus (the Stoic philosopher and the tutor of
Augustus Caesar
Caesar Augustus (born Gaius Octavius; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14), also known as Octavian, was the first Roman emperor; he reigned from 27 BC until his death in AD 14. He is known for being the founder of the Roman Pri ...
). His father Hellanicus may have been the Orphic philosopher of the late 2nd century mentioned by
Damascius
Damascius (; grc-gre, Δαμάσκιος, 458 – after 538), known as "the last of the Athenian Neoplatonists," was the last scholarch of the neoplatonic Athenian school. He was one of the neoplatonic philosophers who left Athens after laws ...
.
[G. S. Kirk, et al., ''The Presocratic Philosophers: A Critical History with a Selection of Texts'' (1983]
page 24
References
{{AncientGreece-philosopher-stub
1st-century BC Greek philosophers
Hellenistic-era philosophers from Anatolia