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San Mateo is a canton in the
Alajuela Alajuela () is a district in the Alajuela canton of the Alajuela Province of Costa Rica. As the seat of the Municipality of Alajuela canton, it is awarded the status of city. By virtue of being the city of the first canton of the province, it i ...
province of
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
. The head city is in San Mateo district.


History

San Mateo was created on 7 August 1868 by decree 30.


Geography

San Mateo has an area of km² and a mean elevation of metres. The northern border of the elongated province is formed by the Jesús María, Machuca, Agua Agría, Calera rivers and Quebrada Zapote. The Quebrada Concepción, Grande de Tárcoles and the Machuca rivers establish the southern border. Cerro La Lana is a landmark that delineates a northeast tip of the canton.


Districts

The canton of San Mateo is subdivided into the following
districts A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
: # San Mateo # Desmonte # Jesús María #
Labrador , nickname = "The Big Land" , etymology = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Canada , subdivision_type1 = Province , subdivision_name1 ...


Demographics

For the 2011 census, San Mateo had a population of inhabitants.


Transportation


Road transportation

The canton is covered by the following road routes:


References

{{CostaRica-geo-stub Cantons of Alajuela Province Populated places in Alajuela Province