San Leonardo, officially the Municipality of San Leonardo ( tl, Bayan ng San Leonardo), is a 1st class
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality ...
in the
province
A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman ''provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions outsi ...
of
Nueva Ecija,
Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 68,536 people.
San Leonardo is located between
Gapan City and
Santa Rosa along the
Maharlika Highway. It is from
Cabanatuan, from
Palayan, and from
Manila
Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital city, capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is Cities of the Philippines#Independent cities, highly urbanize ...
. The area has a farming economy. San Leonardo has vast rice fields and land for growing vegetables and poultry products.
History
During
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
,
Imperial Japanese forces sacked San Leonardo in 1942 during the opening stages of the
Japanese Occupation. Novo Ecijano and
Hukbalahap Communist guerrilla resistance groups from 1942 to 1944 in the town fought the invaders, with liberation coming in 1945 by the
Allied troops.
From January to April 1945, the combined military force of the
Philippine Commonwealth Army,
Philippine Constabulary, and the
United States Army
The United States Army (USA) is the land warfare, land military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight Uniformed services of the United States, U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army o ...
recaptured and liberated the town. The joint forces assisted the Novo Ecijano and Hukbalahap Communist resistance groups and defeat the Japanese soldiers and officers under the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces and the Makapili soldiers and begins the Battle of San Leonardo and the Battle of Gapan between the Japanese and the combined American and Philippine Commonwealth troops on January to April 1945 and ended World War II.
Geography
Barangays
San Leonardo is politically subdivided into 15
barangay
A barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as barrio (abbreviated as Bo.), is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district, or ward. In metropolit ...
s.
Climate
Demographics
Religion
Majority of populace is Roman Catholic. Other religious groups have churches and places of worship in the municipality.
*St. Bartholomew the Apostle Parish Church
*Pentecostal Missionary Church of Christ (4th Watch) - Brgy. Diversion
*Bethel United Methodist Church
*Magpapalayok Catholic Church
*Saint John Marie Vianney Parish
*St. Jude Thaddeus of Nueva Ecija
*Church Of Christ Locale Of Castellano
*Iglesia Ni Cristo - Lokal ng San Leonardo
*Iglesia Ni Cristo Lokal ng Nieves
*Jesus Christ to God be the Glory Church International
*Leap of Faith Christian Church
*United Pentecostal Church -San Leonardo
*Victory Churches of Asia Incorporated
Economy
Primarily depends on rice cultivation, vegetable production, poultry, piggery & commercial fishery.
Education
Public elementary schools
* C.I. Villaroman ES (Formerly Magpapalayok Elementary School)
* Castellano Elementary School
* Mallorca Elementary School
* Mambangnan Elementary School
* Nieves Elementary School
* San Anton Elementary School
* San Leonardo Central School
* San Roque Elementary School
* Tagumpay Elementary School
* Tambo North Elementary School
* Tambo South Elementary School
Public high schools
* Magpapalayok National High School
* Mallorca National High School
* Mambangnan National High School
* San Anton National High School
* Tagumpay Nagaño High School
Tertiary
*
Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology - San Leonardo Campus
Private schools
* Akarui Technical School Foundation
* Clever Lane Montessori School
* Dr. Gloria D. Lacson Foundation Colleges
* Lasaltech Academy
* San Leonardo Academy
* San Lorenzo Ruiz Diocesan Academy
* Seraphin Learning Center
* Trinity Christian School (TCS)
Healthcare
Hospitals and clinics can be found for their check up and treatment.
*Dr. Gloria D. Lacson General Hospital
*Nueva Ecija Medical Center
* South Ecija Doctors Hospital
Gallery
File:San Leonardo Town Hall in Nueva Ecija.jpg, Town hall
File:San Leonardo Nueva Ecija covered gymjf.jpg, Municipal covered courts
File:St. Bartholomew Parish Church San Leonardo Nueva Ecijajf.jpg, St. Bartholomew the Apostle Church
File:San Leonardo Public Market in Nueva Ecija.jpg, Public market
File:San Leonardo Nueva Ecija gymnasiumjf.jpg, Biggest gymnasium in Nueva Ecija
References
External links
The Official Website of San Leonardo, Nueva Ecija*
Philippine Standard Geographic Code
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
br>
Philippine Census InformationLocal Governance Performance Management System
{{Authority control
Municipalities of Nueva Ecija
Populated places on the Pampanga River