San Esteban, Olancho
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San Esteban is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the northeast of the Honduran department of
Olancho Olancho is the largest of all the 18 departments into which Honduras is divided. The department covers a total surface area of 24,057 km² and has an estimated 2015 population of 537,306 inhabitants. The departmental capital is Juticalpa, ...
, west of Dulce Nombre de Culmí, east of Gualaco and north of Catacamas. Costa Rican author
Oscar Núñez Oliva Oscar Núñez Olivas (born May 21, 1955 in San José) is a Costa Rican journalist and author. He has published four novels in Spanish, the first of which, ''El Teatro Circular'' (1997) won the Latin America Novel Prize of Editorial Universitar ...
set his 2000 novel ''Los Gallos de San Esteban'' in the municipality.Óscar Núñez Olivas
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History

The municipality was named in honor of friar Esteban Verdelete, a missionary who collaborated in the evangelism of the people of the region. It was founded in 1808 by friar
José Antonio Liendo y Goicoechea José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced differently in each language: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ). In French, the name ''José'', pronounced , is an old vernacu ...
from Guatemala. It was populated by indigenous people at that time.


Geography

The municipality is bordered to the north by the municipalities of Trujillo and
Iriona Iriona is a municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''munic ...
, South by the municipality of Catacamas, East by the municipality of Dulce Nombre de Culmí and West by the municipality of Gualaco. It stretches from the top the Agalta valley and crossed by the Grande Agalta river.


Villages

The municipality has the following 22 villages: * San Esteban * Agua Blanca * Carnizuelar * Conquire * Coronado * Corral Viejo * El Aguacate * El Ciruelo * El Limonal * El Ocote * El Quebrachal * El Tunal * La Concepción * Las Manzanas * Las Trojas * Moreno * Río Abajo * San Agustín Abajo * San Martín * Santa María * Santa María del Carbón * Toro Muerto


Demographics

At the time of the 2013 Honduras census, San Esteban municipality had a population of 25,572. Of these, 90.33% were Mestizo, 6.11%
Indigenous Indigenous may refer to: *Indigenous peoples *Indigenous (ecology), presence in a region as the result of only natural processes, with no human intervention *Indigenous (band), an American blues-rock band *Indigenous (horse), a Hong Kong racehorse ...
(5.84% Pech), 2.79%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White o ...
, 0.36% Black or Afro-Honduran and 0.41% others.Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE), bases de datos en línea
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References

Municipalities of the Olancho Department {{Honduras-geo-stub