San Carlo Borromeo, Ferrara
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San Carlo Borromeo is a
Baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
,
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
church located on Corso Giovecca #191, a block east of the Castello Estense in
Ferrara Ferrara (, ; egl, Fràra ) is a city and ''comune'' in Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy, capital of the Province of Ferrara. it had 132,009 inhabitants. It is situated northeast of Bologna, on the Po di Volano, a branch channel of the main stream ...
, region of
Emilia-Romagna egl, Emigliàn (man) egl, Emiglièna (woman) rgn, Rumagnòl (man) rgn, Rumagnòla (woman) it, Emiliano (man) it, Emiliana (woman) or it, Romagnolo (man) it, Romagnola (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title ...
, Italy.


History

Construction of this church took place from 1612-1623, at the site of a chapel dedicated to Saint Filippo e Giacomo, designed by
Alberto Schiatti Alberto is the Romance version of the Latinized form (''Albertus'') of Germanic ''Albert''. It is used in Italian, Portuguese and Spanish. The diminutive forms are ''Albertito'' in Spain or ''Albertico'' in some parts of Latin America, Albe ...
, for the hospital of Santa Anna, which once extended parallel to the facade. The San Carlo church was designed by
Giovanni Battista Aleotti Giovan Battista Aleotti (1546 – 12 December 1636) was an Italian architect. Biography Aleotti was born in Argenta, Italy, Argenta. For some years, Aleotti went to Ferrara, to work under Alfonso II, Duke of Ferrara, Alfonso II d'Este where with ...
, commissioned by Cardinal Carlo Emmanuele Pio. The earthquake of 2012 caused closure of the church. Restoration of the facade was recently patronized by the Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Ferrara. By 2013, reinforcement of the roof was complete. The facade is decorated by emotive statues of saints and two angels holding a heraldic shield. The angels were sculpted by Angelo Putti, and some have attributed all the statues. Behind the facade is an oval layout with two lateral chapels. The apse contain wooden choir stalls. The nave has stucco statues of the four doctors of the church: ''Augustine'', ''Gregory the Great'', ''Jerome'', and ''Ambrose'' by an 18th-century sculptors of the Venetian-school. The ceiling was frescoed in 1674 by Giuseppe Avanzi with collaboration of the quadraturist
Giuseppe Menegatti Giuseppe is the Italian form of the given name Joseph, from Latin Iōsēphus from Ancient Greek Ἰωσήφ (Iōsḗph), from Hebrew יוסף. It is the most common name in Italy and is unique (97%) to it. The feminine form of the name is Giusep ...
. In the center oval, Avanzi painted the ''Glory of the Virgin with Saints Maurelio and Carlo Borromeo''. The lunette over the entrance has a ''San Carlo'' painted by
Antonio Bonfanti Antonio Bonfanti (active 1600) was an Italian painter. He was also called ''Il Torricella''. He was a native of Ferrara, where he painted a ''Presentation of Mary at Temple'' and ''Dispute among Doctors'' for the chancel of the church of San Franc ...
. An inventory from 1773 noted to the right of the main altar is the altarpiece of the ''Virgin and Saints George, Maurelio, and Dominic'' by Domenico, son of
Tintoretto Tintoretto ( , , ; born Jacopo Robusti; late September or early October 1518Bernari and de Vecchi 1970, p. 83.31 May 1594) was an Italian painter identified with the Venetian school. His contemporaries both admired and criticized the speed with ...
. The four paintings of the ''Life of the St Carlo'' were painted by
Carlo Borfatti Carlo is a given name. It is an Italian form of Charles. It can refer to: *Carlo (name) *Monte Carlo *Carlingford, New South Wales, a suburb in north-west Sydney, New South Wales, Australia *A satirical song written by Dafydd Iwan about Prince Char ...
.Memorie istoriche delle chiese di Ferrara e de' suoi borghi
by Giuseppe Antenore Scalabrini, editor Carlo Coatti (1773) page 139-140.


See also

* History of early modern period domes


References


External links

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