The church of San Canciano or San Canziano is a small church in the ''
sestiere'' (district) of
Cannaregio
Cannaregio () is the northernmost of the six historic ''sestieri'' (districts) of Venice. It is the second largest ''sestiere'' by land area and the largest by population, with 13,169 people .
Isola di San Michele, the historic cemetery island, ...
in
Venice
Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 ...
.
The church was supposedly founded in 864 when citizens from the mainland town of
Aquileia
Aquileia / / / / ;Bilingual name of ''Aquileja – Oglej'' in: vec, Aquiłeja / ; Slovenian: ''Oglej''), group=pron is an ancient Roman city in Italy, at the head of the Adriatic at the edge of the lagoons, about from the sea, on the river N ...
fled to the lagoon islands of Venice to avoid the barbarian hordes. It was one of the churches under the jurisdiction of the patriarch of
Grado
Grado may refer to:
People
* Cristina Grado (1939–2016), Italian film actress
* Jonathan Grado (born 1991), American entrepreneur and photographer
* Francesco De Grado ( fl. 1694–1730), Italian engraver
* Gaetano Grado, Italian mafioso
* Gra ...
who lived in Venice. It is dedicated to
Canzio, Canziano, and Canzianilla, two brothers and a sister who were martyred for their faith at Aquileia. The church at the site was renovated in 1330, consecrated in 1351, and restored in 1550, and again finally reshaped in the early 18th century to a design by
Antonio Gaspari. The facade was reconstructed in 1706 using a bequest from Michele Tommasi. The
campanile
A bell tower is a tower that contains one or more bells, or that is designed to hold bells even if it has none. Such a tower commonly serves as part of a Christian church, and will contain church bells, but there are also many secular bell tower ...
dates from 1532. The nave ceiling was raised during the rebuilding in the mid-18th century using designs of
Giorgio Massari
Giorgio Massari (13 October 1687 – 20 December 1766) was an Italian late-Baroque architect from Venice.
He designed the Villa Lattes near Treviso in 1715, the church of Santo Spritito in Udine, the church of Santa Maria della Pace 1720–46 in ...
.
The four side altars dedicated to the Madonna have canvases by
Giuseppe Angeli
''Immaculate Conception with Saints'' (ca 1760)
Giuseppe Angeli (Venice 1709- Venice, 1798) was an Italian painter of the late- Baroque, known for depicting both genre and religious subjects.
Biography
He trained in the studio of Giambattista P ...
and
Bartolomeo Letterini
Bartolomeo Letterini (or Litterini) (1669-after 1731) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. He was born at Venice and instructed by his father, Agostino Letterini. He was an imitator of Titian. There is a large canvas by him at San Stae
...
. The rich sculptural and stucco decoration was contributed by the Widmann family.
Clemente Molli Clemente is both an Italian, Spanish and Portuguese surname and a given name. Notable people with the surname include:
Surname
* Aldo Di Clemente (born 1948), Italian amateur astronomer
* Anna Clemente (born 1994), Italian racewalker
* Ari Clement ...
sculpted the statue of ''San Maximus'', first bishop of
Cittanova
Cittanova is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria in the Italian region Calabria, located about southwest of Catanzaro and about northeast of Reggio Calabria.
Located on the slopes of Aspromonte and facing the ...
in
Istria
Istria ( ; Croatian language, Croatian and Slovene language, Slovene: ; ist, Eîstria; Istro-Romanian language, Istro-Romanian, Italian language, Italian and Venetian language, Venetian: ; formerly in Latin and in Ancient Greek) is the larges ...
. The chancel altarpiece depicts ''The Glory of the martyred Saints Canzio, Canziano, and Canzianilla'' attributed to
Paolo Zoppo.It is flanked by a painting of the ''Probatic Pond'' and ''Multiplication of the loaves'' by
Domenico Zanchi.
The chapel on the left dedicated to St Venerando contains an altarpiece of the ''Madonna and St Filippo Neri'' by
Nicola Ranieri. The Altar of the Immaculate Virgin, second to left, was financed by Flaminio Corner in 1735.
San Canciano.jpg, Interior of San Canciano
Chiesa di San Canciano organo Venezia.jpg, Organ of San Canciano
Chiesa di San Canciano - baptismal font.jpg, Font of San Canciano
References
*
External links
Churches of Venice
{{DEFAULTSORT:Canciano, Venice
9th-century churches in Italy
18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy
Roman Catholic churches in Venice
9th-century establishments in Italy
Religious buildings and structures completed in 864