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Samuel Landauer (22 February 1846 at Hürben, Bavaria – 1937 in
Augsburg Augsburg (; bar , Augschburg , links=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swabian_German , label=Swabian German, , ) is a city in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany, around west of Bavarian capital Munich. It is a university town and regional seat of the ...
) was a German Jewish orientalist and librarian. He received his education at the Yeshiva of Eisenstadt (Hungary), the gymnasium of
Mainz Mainz () is the capital and largest city of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Mainz is on the left bank of the Rhine, opposite to the place that the Main joins the Rhine. Downstream of the confluence, the Rhine flows to the north-west, with Ma ...
, and the universities of
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...
, Strasbourg, and
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
(Ph.D. 1872). In 1875, he became '' privatdozent'' of Semitic languages at the
University of Strasbourg The University of Strasbourg (french: Université de Strasbourg, Unistra) is a public research university located in Strasbourg, Alsace, France, with over 52,000 students and 3,300 researchers. The French university traces its history to the ea ...
, and was appointed librarian there in 1884. In 1894, he received the title of Professor. Landauer published: *"Psychologie des Ibn Sinâ," 1872 *"Sa'adja's Kitâb al-Amânât," Leyden, 1880 *"Katalog der Kaiserlichen Universität- und Landesbibliothek Strasburg, Orientalische Handschriften," 1881 *"Firdusi Schahname," Leyden, 1884 *"Die Handschriften der Grossherzoglich Badischen Hof- und Landesbibliothek in Karlsruhe, Orientalische Handschriften," 1892 *"Die Masorah zum Onkelos," Amsterdam, 1896 *"Themistius 'De cælo'" (for the Aristoteles Commission of the Berlin Academy), Berlin, 1902.


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Landauer, Samuel German orientalists Jewish orientalists German librarians 19th-century German Jews People from Günzburg (district) German expatriates in Hungary People from Eisenstadt 1846 births 1937 deaths German male non-fiction writers Oberlander Jews