Samuel James Patterson
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Samuel James Patterson (September 7, 1948 in Belfast)Author Profile: Samuel James Patterson
in zbMATH database
is a
Northern Irish Northern Irish people is a demonym for all people born in Northern Ireland or people who are entitled to reside in Northern Ireland without any restriction on their period of residence. Most Northern Irish people either identify as Northern ...
mathematician specializing in
analytic number theory In mathematics, analytic number theory is a branch of number theory that uses methods from mathematical analysis to solve problems about the integers. It is often said to have begun with Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet's 1837 introduction of Diric ...
. He has been a professor at the
University of Göttingen The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
since 1981.Literature by and about Samuel J. Patterson
in the
German National Library The German National Library (DNB; german: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek) is the central archival library and national bibliographic centre for the Federal Republic of Germany. It is one of the largest libraries in the world. Its task is to colle ...
catalogue


Biography

Patterson was born in Belfast and grew up in the east of the city, attending Grosvenor High School. He went to
Clare College, Cambridge Clare College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. The college was founded in 1326 as University Hall, making it the second-oldest surviving college of the University after Peterhouse. It was refounded ...
, in 1967, and received his BA in mathematics in 1970, and his Ph.D. (completed in 1974, awarded in 1975) on "The limit set of a Fuchsian group" under
Alan Beardon Alan Frank Beardon (April 16, 1940) is a British mathematician. Education and career Beardon obtained his doctorate at Imperial College London in 1964, supervised by Walter Hayman. In 1970 he was appointed as a lecturer in the Department of Pu ...
. He spent 1974–1975 at Göttingen, 1975–1979 he was back at Cambridge, and 1979–1981 he was at Harvard as Benjamin Pierce Lecturer. From 1981 to his retirement in 2011 he was professor of mathematics at Göttingen. His 18 PhD students include Jörg Brüdern and Bernd Otto Stratmann.Samuel James Patterson
at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
He is the brother of the Northern Irish taxonomist David Joseph Patterson.


Mathematics

Subjects that Patterson deals with include discontinuous groups ( Fuchsian groups), different
zeta function In mathematics, a zeta function is (usually) a function analogous to the original example, the Riemann zeta function : \zeta(s) = \sum_^\infty \frac 1 . Zeta functions include: * Airy zeta function, related to the zeros of the Airy function * A ...
s (for example those of Ruelle and Selberg, in particular those associated with certain groups of infinite covolume),
metaplectic group In mathematics, the metaplectic group Mp2''n'' is a double cover of the symplectic group Sp2''n''. It can be defined over either real or ''p''-adic numbers. The construction covers more generally the case of an arbitrary local or finite field, ...
s, generalized
theta function In mathematics, theta functions are special functions of several complex variables. They show up in many topics, including Abelian varieties, moduli spaces, quadratic forms, and solitons. As Grassmann algebras, they appear in quantum field theo ...
s, and exponential sums in analytical number theory. In 1978, together with
Roger Heath-Brown David Rodney "Roger" Heath-Brown FRS (born 12 October 1952), is a British mathematician working in the field of analytic number theory. Education He was an undergraduate and graduate student of Trinity College, Cambridge; his research supervis ...
, he disproved the Kummer conjecture on cubic Gauss sums. He proposed a new conjecture which was based on insights from his determination of the coefficients of the cuspidal Fourier expansions of the metaplectic cubic theta function. This revised conjecture remained open until 2021, when it was finally proved by Alexander Dunn and Maksym Radziwiłł at Caltech. In 1976 Patterson introduced what later became known as the Patterson-Sullivan measure. The concept was further developed and extended by
Dennis Sullivan Dennis Parnell Sullivan (born February 12, 1941) is an American mathematician known for his work in algebraic topology, geometric topology, and dynamical systems. He holds the Albert Einstein Chair at the City University of New York Graduate Ce ...
starting in 1979. It has proved to be a useful tool in studying Fuchsian and Kleinian groups (and certain generalizations) and their limit sets.


History of mathematics

Patterson is also interested in the history of mathematics. For example, together with Ralf Meyer, he contributed an updated introduction to a new edition of a classic textbook by
Hermann Weyl Hermann Klaus Hugo Weyl, (; 9 November 1885 – 8 December 1955) was a German mathematician, theoretical physicist and philosopher. Although much of his working life was spent in Zürich, Switzerland, and then Princeton, New Jersey, he is assoc ...
, and an introduction to the classic textbook of Whittaker and Watson. He has collaborated with
Norbert Schappacher Norbert Schappacher (born 8 October 1950 in Essen) is a German mathematician and historian of mathematics. He was an Invited Speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in 2010 in Hyderabad. Education and career After secondary educat ...
on elucidating the biography of Kurt Heegner.


Honors and awards

In 1984 Patterson received the
Whitehead Prize The Whitehead Prize is awarded yearly by the London Mathematical Society to multiple mathematicians working in the United Kingdom who are at an early stage of their career. The prize is named in memory of homotopy theory pioneer J. H. C. Whiteh ...
of the
London Mathematical Society The London Mathematical Society (LMS) is one of the United Kingdom's learned societies for mathematics (the others being the Royal Statistical Society (RSS), the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications (IMA), the Edinburgh Mathematical S ...
. He is on the Executive Committee of the Leibniz Archives based in
Hannover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German States of Germany, state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the List of cities in Germany by population, 13th-largest city in Germa ...
and has been a member of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences since 1998. From 1982 to 1994 he was an editor of
Crelle's Journal ''Crelle's Journal'', or just ''Crelle'', is the common name for a mathematics journal, the ''Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik'' (in English: ''Journal for Pure and Applied Mathematics''). History The journal was founded by Augus ...
. To mark his 60th birthday friends and colleagues in Göttingen organized a three day conference to celebrate his life in July, 2009.International Conference on the Occasion of the 60th Birthday of Samuel J. Patterson
Göttingen, July 27–29, 2009
Speakers at this gathering included Daniel Bump,
Dorian Goldfeld Dorian Morris Goldfeld (born January 21, 1947) is an American mathematician working in analytic number theory and automorphic forms at Columbia University. Professional career Goldfeld received his B.S. degree in 1967 from Columbia University. ...
,
David Kazhdan David Kazhdan ( he, דוד קשדן), born Dmitry Aleksandrovich Kazhdan (russian: Дми́трий Александро́вич Кажда́н), is a Soviet and Israeli mathematician known for work in representation theory. Kazhdan is a 1990 Ma ...
, and
Andrew Ranicki Andrew Alexander Ranicki (born Andrzej Aleksander Ranicki; 30 December 1948 – 21 February 2018) was a British mathematician who worked on algebraic topology. He was a professor of mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. Life Ranicki was ...
.Mathematics: International Conference on Questions of Number Theory
University of Göttingen The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
A commemorative volume, ''Contributions in Analytic and Algebraic Number Theory'' (Springer 2012), edited by Valentin Blomer & Preda Mihăilescu, collecting articles related to or developed at the conference, was issued as a
Festschrift In academia, a ''Festschrift'' (; plural, ''Festschriften'' ) is a book honoring a respected person, especially an academic, and presented during their lifetime. It generally takes the form of an edited volume, containing contributions from the h ...
for him.Festschrift for S. J. Patterson
The text that comprises this volume is a collection of surveys and original works from experts in the fields of algebraic number theory, analytic number theory, harmonic analysis, and hyperbolic geometry. A portion of the collected contributions have been developed from lectures given at the "International Conference on the Occasion of the 60th Birthday of S. J. Patterson"


Selected papers

* ′A lattice-point problem in hyperbolic space′, Mathematika, 22, 81-88 (1975). DOI: 10.1112/S0025579300004526 * ′The limit set of a Fuchsian group′, Acta Math. 136, 241-273 (1976) DOI: 10.1007/BF02392046 * ′The Laplacian operator on a Riemann surface′, Compos. Math. 31, 83-107 (1975) Compos. Math. 32, 71-112 (1976) Compos. Math. 33, 227-259 (1976) * ′A cubic analogue of the theta series′, J. Reine Angew. Math. 296, 125-161 (1977). J. Reine Angew. Math. 296, 217-220 (1977) DOI: 10.1515/crll.1977.296.125, 10.1515/crll.1977.296.217 * ′On the distribution of Kummer sums′, J. Reine Angew. Math. 303/304, 126-143 (1978). DOI: 10.1515/crll.1978.303-304.126 * (With D.R. Heath-Brown)′ The distribution of Kummer sums at prime arguments′, J. Reine Angew. Math. 310, 111-130 (1979). * (With D.A. Kazhdan)′ Metaplectic forms′, Publ. Math., Inst. Hautes Étud. Sci. 59, 35-142 (1984) + 62, 149(1985) DOI: 10.1007/BF02698770, 10.1007/BF02698809 * ′The Hardy-Littlewood method and Diophantine analysis in the light of Igusa'a Work′, Mathematica Goettingensis (1985-11,45pp) * ′The Selberg zeta-function of a Kleinian group. Number theory, trace formulas and discrete groups′, Symp. in Honor of Atle Selberg, Oslo/Norway 1987, 409-441 (1989) * (With P.A. Perry) ppendix by Charles Epstein′The divisor of Selberg’s zeta function for Kleinian groups′, Duke Math. J. 106, No. 2, 321-390 (2001) DOI: 10.1215/S0012-7094-01-10624-8 * (With R. Livné) ′The first moment of cubic exponential sums′, Invent. Math. 148, No. 1, 79-116 (2002) DOI: 10.1007/s002220100189


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Patterson, Samuel James Scientists from Belfast 1948 births Living people Number theorists 20th-century Irish mathematicians 21st-century Irish mathematicians Academic staff of the University of Göttingen Whitehead Prize winners