Samuel Huston Thompson
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Samuel Huston "Shy" Thompson Jr.The University of Texas record: Volume 2
/ref> (November 1, 1875 – February 17, 1966)"Former Chairman Of FTC, Roosevelt Aide Dies At 90", ''The York Gazette and Daily'' (February 19, 1966), p. 2, 15. was an American
lawyer A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
and
college football College football (french: Football universitaire) refers to gridiron football played by teams of student athletes. It was through college football play that American football rules first gained popularity in the United States. Unlike most ...
coach. The
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
graduate served as head football coach at
Oberlin College Oberlin College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college and conservatory of music in Oberlin, Ohio. It is the oldest Mixed-sex education, coeducational liberal arts college in the United S ...
in 1897, at Lehigh University from 1898 to 1899, and at the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
from 1900 to 1901, compiling a career
college football College football (french: Football universitaire) refers to gridiron football played by teams of student athletes. It was through college football play that American football rules first gained popularity in the United States. Unlike most ...
record of 24–18–3. He was the first head coach at Texas to return for a second season. Thompson served as assistant
U.S. attorney general The United States attorney general (AG) is the head of the United States Department of Justice, and is the chief law enforcement officer of the federal government of the United States. The attorney general serves as the principal advisor to the p ...
under
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
Woodrow Wilson Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856February 3, 1924) was an American politician and academic who served as the 28th president of the United States from 1913 to 1921. A member of the Democratic Party, Wilson served as the president of ...
from 1913 to 1918 and on the
Federal Trade Commission The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an independent agency of the United States government whose principal mission is the enforcement of civil (non-criminal) antitrust law and the promotion of consumer protection. The FTC shares jurisdiction ov ...
(FTC) from 1919 to 1927. He was the chair of the FTC from December 1, 1920 to November 30, 1921, and again from December 1, 1923 to November 30, 1924.List of Commissioners, Chairwomen, and Chairmen of the Federal Trade Commission: 1915-2018 (as of November 2018)


Early life and education

Born in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania,"Huston Thompson, Lewisburg Native, Once US Attorney", ''The Sunbury Daily Item'' (February 21, 1966), p. 35. Thompson attended Lawrenceville School and
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
,"Former Chairman Of FTC, Roosevelt Aide Dies At 90", ''The York Gazette and Daily'' (February 19, 1966), p. 2, 15. from which he graduated in 1897. He played on the Princeton football team for all four years of his time at that institution.


Coaching career

Thompson was the seventh head football coach at Lehigh University in
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania Bethlehem is a city in Northampton and Lehigh Counties in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 census, Bethlehem had a total population of 75,781. Of this, 55,639 were in Northampton County and 19, ...
and he held that position for two seasons, from 1898 until 1899. His record at Lehigh was 5–15–1. Highlights of his two seasons included back-to-back victories over rival Rutgers.


Political and legal career

Following his coaching years, Thompson attended
New York Law School New York Law School (NYLS) is a private law school in Tribeca, New York City. NYLS has a full-time day program and a part-time evening program. NYLS's faculty includes 54 full-time and 59 adjunct professors. Notable faculty members include E ...
, and from 1903 to 1906 lectured at the
University of Denver College of Law The Sturm College of Law ("Denver Law") is the professional graduate law school of the University of Denver. It is one of two law schools in the state of Colorado. Founded in 1892, the Sturm College of Law was one of the first in America's Mounta ...
. After managing the western campaign for the presidency for Woodrow Wilson, Thompson moved to Washington, D.C., in 1913 and served as an assistant attorney general in Wilson's administration. Thompson was appointed to the Federal Trade Commission by Wilson, and reappointed by
Warren G. Harding Warren Gamaliel Harding (November 2, 1865 – August 2, 1923) was the 29th president of the United States, serving from 1921 until his death in 1923. A member of the Republican Party, he was one of the most popular sitting U.S. presidents. A ...
. He remained in that office during the presidencies of
Calvin Coolidge Calvin Coolidge (born John Calvin Coolidge Jr.; ; July 4, 1872January 5, 1933) was the 30th president of the United States from 1923 to 1929. Born in Vermont, Coolidge was a History of the Republican Party (United States), Republican lawyer ...
and
Herbert Hoover Herbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964) was an American politician who served as the 31st president of the United States from 1929 to 1933 and a member of the Republican Party, holding office during the onset of the Gr ...
, during which he served for several stints as FTC Chair. In 1923, following the death of Colorado Senator
Samuel D. Nicholson Samuel Danford Nicholson (1859March 24, 1923) was a United States senator from Colorado. Nicholson was born on Feb. 22, 1859 in Springfield, Prince Edward Island, British North America, he attended the public schools there and moved to Michiga ...
, former president Wilson lobbied governor
William Ellery Sweet William Ellery Sweet (January 27, 1869 – May 9, 1942) was an American banker and politician who served as the 23rd Governor of Colorado from 1923 to 1925. Early life and career William was born in Chicago, Illinois, on January 27, 186 ...
to appoint Thompson to the seat,"Wilson Urges A Democrat For Nicholson's Seat", '' The Brooklyn Daily Eagle'' (March 26, 1923), p. 1. "only to meet with a cold turndown"."Dr. Wiley Favors Huston Thompson", ''York Daily Record'' (June 17, 1927), p. 6. In 1927, food safety advocate Harvey Washington Wiley advocated for Thompson to run for President of the United States, describing Thompson as "devoted solely to the public welfare" and asserting that he "would not use his power as president in any way to protect any vested interest against what was best for the public at large". Thompson later served as a special counsel to President
Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt (; ; January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American politician and attorney who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. As the ...
. Thompson died in his home in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, following a heart attack at the age of 90. He was interred in Georgetown.


Head coaching record


References


External links

*
FTC Speeches, Articles, and Statements of Huston Thompson
1875 births 1966 deaths Federal Trade Commission personnel Lehigh Mountain Hawks football coaches Oberlin Yeomen football coaches Princeton Tigers football players Texas Longhorns football coaches People from Lewisburg, Pennsylvania Coaches of American football from Pennsylvania Players of American football from Pennsylvania {{1890s-collegefootball-coach-stub