Samuel Herbert Pearse
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Samuel Herbert Pearse, F.R.C.I. (born November 20, 1865) was a pioneer
Nigerian Nigerians or the Nigerian people are citizens of Nigeria or people with ancestry from Nigeria. The name Nigeria was taken from the Niger River running through the country. This name was allegedly coined in the late 19th century by British jour ...
shipper and produce exporter of
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and
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heritage. He established the first Hotel in
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in 1907. He was also a member and secretary of the Lagos branch of the Anti-Slavery and Aborigines Protection Society.


Life and career

He was born on November 20, 1865, to the family of Reverend Samuel Pearse of the
Church Missionary Society The Church Mission Society (CMS), formerly known as the Church Missionary Society, is a British mission society working with the Christians around the world. Founded in 1799, CMS has attracted over nine thousand men and women to serve as mission ...
. He attended C.M.S. Grammar School, Lagos for secondary education and started work as an apprentice in 1883. In 1888, he teamed up with Sierra Leonean businessman, I. Thompson and the two began trading in Lagos and London. However, both men parted ways in 1894. Pearse soon started his own trading account in Calabar and Lagos and also became an agent for the African and Gold Coast Trading Company.Walter H Wills, R J Barrett. The Anglo-African Who's who and Biographical Sketchbook, G. Routledge & sons, 1905. p 127. He made extensive wealth trading in palm produce from the Old
Calabar Calabar (also referred to as Callabar, Calabari, Calbari and Kalabar) is the capital city of Cross River State, Nigeria. It was originally named Akwa Akpa, in the Efik language. The city is adjacent to the Calabar and Great Kwa rivers and cre ...
province as one of the pioneer Nigerian exporters of goods. He acquired a large steamship prior to World War I, and succeeded in the lucrative shipping market dominated regionally by the
Elder Dempster Elder Dempster Lines was a UK shipping company that traded from 1932 to 2000, but had its origins in the mid-19th century. Founders Alexander Elder Alexander Elder was born in Glasgow in 1834. He was the son of David Elder, who for many ye ...
company. He later delved into the rubber business in
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and focused more on importing goods.Tom G. Forrest. The Advance of African Capital: The Growth of Nigerian Private Enterprise, University of Virginia Press, 1994. p 14. .


Descendants

Counted amongst Mr. Pearse's descendants is the award-winning
Nollywood Nollywood is a sobriquet that originally referred to the Nigerian film industry. The origin of the term dates back to the early 2000s, traced to an article in ''The New York Times''. Due to the history of evolving meanings and contexts, there ...
actress
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, his great-granddaughter.


References

Year of death missing Businesspeople from Lagos 1865 births Yoruba businesspeople CMS Grammar School, Lagos alumni 19th-century Nigerian businesspeople Nigerian abolitionists History of Lagos Nigerian commodities traders Saro people People from Lagos Colony {{Lagos-stub