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Samuel Cupples (September 13, 1831 – January 6, 1912) was an American businessman and entrepreneur based in
St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi River, Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the Greater St. Louis, ...
.


Early life

Cupples was born in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania to James and Elizabeth (Bingham) Cupples. His parents were both from County Down, Ireland and came to the United States in 1814. James Cupples was an educator and established a school in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. When he was 15, Samuel moved to
Cincinnati Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wit ...
and began working for Albert O. Taylor in a woodenware business.


Business career

Cupples moved to
St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi River, Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the Greater St. Louis, ...
, in 1851 and established his own woodenware business under the name of Samuel Cupples & Company. In 1858, Cupples partnered with Thomas Marston and the business became Cupples & Marston. The business was very successful, but the partnership was dissolved twelve years later. Cupples gained new partners in H.G. and
Robert S. Brookings Robert Somers Brookings (January 22, 1850 – November 15, 1932) was an American businessman and philanthropist, known for his involvement with Washington University in St. Louis and his founding of the Brookings Institution. Early life Robert ...
. and A.A. Wallace and the business became known as Samuel Cupples & Company again. With the Brookings brothers, Cupples enlarged his company to enormous proportions. The company was reorganized in 1883 and was again renamed to Samuel Cupples Woodenware Company. Cupples became president of that firm, which was the largest of its kind in the country. Samuel also built the St. Louis Terminal Cupples Station & Property Company, known as "Cupples Station," a most valuable asset to St. Louis merchants. The Station was a business center created at a junction where almost all railroads in St. Louis intersected. On this land, a system of warehouses was erected and the railroads could traverse it through tracks in the warehouse basements. St. Louis merchants could then receive and reship goods in one place and the expense of handling goods was significantly diminished. The Station was gifted to Washington University by Cupples and Robert S. Brookings. Cupples also established the Samuel Cupples Envelope Company. In 1900, Cupples, with the agreement of Brookings, turned all company assets totaling $4 million over to
Washington University Washington University in St. Louis (WashU or WUSTL) is a private research university with its main campus in St. Louis County, and Clayton, Missouri. Founded in 1853, the university is named after George Washington. Washington University is r ...
in addition to funds for the construction of three new buildings: this building Cupples I, Cupples II Hall and the Cupples Engineering Building, which was demolished in 1967 to make room for Bryan Hall. Cupples also served on the board of directors at
Washington University Washington University in St. Louis (WashU or WUSTL) is a private research university with its main campus in St. Louis County, and Clayton, Missouri. Founded in 1853, the university is named after George Washington. Washington University is r ...
. Samuel was also a millionaire by thirty. In 1888, he built his residential home on West Pine Boulevard,
Cupples House The Samuel Cupples House is a historic mansion in St. Louis, Missouri, constructed from 1888 to 1890 by Samuel Cupples. It is now a museum on the campus of Saint Louis University. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. ...
, the cost totaling $500,000, which now would approximately equal $15 to 20 million dollars. The home is now on the United States
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
and has been made into a museum located on the
Saint Louis University Saint Louis University (SLU) is a private Jesuit research university with campuses in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, and Madrid, Spain. Founded in 1818 by Louis William Valentine DuBourg, it is the oldest university west of the Mississip ...
Campus, at 3671 West Pine Boulevard. The hours are 11-4pm and Mondays by appointment only.SLU


Personal life

Samuel Cupples married Margaret Amelia Kells on February 15, 1854, and had a child which died at birth. Margaret died of tuberculosis in 1859. Cupples then married her sister, reportedly on his first wife's wish, Martha Sophia Kells, in 1860. They had three daughters, all of whom died in childhood: Harriet Lillian (“Lillie”) Kells Cupples (born December 8, 1866, died 1874), Belle Marston Cupples (born October 28, 1869, died 1879), and Clara Taylor Cupples (born August 28, 1871, died 1874). The loss of his own children caused Cupples to adopt Amelia Ross Lowman, daughter of his sister-in-law, Harriet Jane (Kells) Lowman (1828–1877), in 1871. Cupples, his daughter, Amelia Lowman Scudder, and Amelia's daughters Martha, Gladys and Maude, set out for a Mediterranean voyage with planned destinations of
Jerusalem Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
and the
great pyramids The Giza pyramid complex ( ar, مجمع أهرامات الجيزة), also called the Giza necropolis, is the site on the Giza Plateau in Greater Cairo, Egypt that includes the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Men ...
of
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
aboard the British ocean liner RMS ''Republic'' on January 22, 1909, in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. The ship was in collision with a west-bound liner early the next morning in heavy fog, and sank. The Cupples family survived.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cupples, Samuel 1831 births 1912 deaths Businesspeople from St. Louis Washington University in St. Louis people