Samuel Compton Cox
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Samuel Compton Cox (1757–1839) was a British barrister, judge and legal writer. He became a Master in Chancery in 1804.


Life

He was the son of the barrister Samuel Cox. He was educated at Westminster School, where he took part in the 1770 production of the Latin comedy ''
Andria Andria (; Barese: ) is a city and ''comune'' in Apulia ( southern Italy). It is an agricultural and service center, producing wine, olives and almonds. It is the fourth-largest municipality in the Apulia region (behind Bari, Taranto, and Fogg ...
'' by Terence, playing the role of Mysis. Cox matriculated at Trinity College, Cambridge in 1774, graduating B.A. 1778, and becoming a Fellow of the college in 1779. He graduated M.A. in 1781. Meanwhile, he was admitted to the Inner Temple in 1775. He migrated to
Lincoln's Inn The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn is one of the four Inns of Court in London to which barristers of England and Wales belong and where they are called to the Bar. (The other three are Middle Temple, Inner Temple and Gray's Inn.) Lincoln ...
in January 1781 and was
called to the bar The call to the bar is a legal term of art in most common law jurisdictions where persons must be qualified to be allowed to argue in court on behalf of another party and are then said to have been "called to the bar" or to have received "call to ...
later that year. Made a commissioner of bankrupts in 1787, Cox held the position to 1798. That year, he became Second Justice of Carmarthen. In 1804 he instead took on the position of Master in chancery. He was an active militia officer at this period, commanding the six companies of the Bloomsbury and Inns of Court Volunteers. Cox was treasurer of the
Foundling Hospital The Foundling Hospital in London, England, was founded in 1739 by the philanthropic sea captain Thomas Coram. It was a children's home established for the "education and maintenance of exposed and deserted young children." The word "hospital" w ...
from 1806 to 1839. He died there, on 25 March 1839. He has a memorial there, by
John Graham Lough John Graham Lough (8 January 1798 – 8 April 1876) was an English sculptor known for his funerary monuments and a variety of portrait sculpture. He also produced ideal classical male and female figures. Life John Graham Lough was born at Bl ...
, representing a sarcophagus with foundlings. It is in the chapel, having formerly been over a door. Cox was buried in the catacombs beneath the chapel. A sermon for him by Josiah Forshall, the hospital's chaplain, was published in 1841. Cox's library was sold at auction in London by R. H. Evans on 16 July 1839 (and three following days); a copy of the catalogue is held at Cambridge University Library (shelfmark Munby.c.145(10)).


Works

Cox added scholarly notes to the fourth edition (1787) and fifth edition (1793) of the equity case reports of William Peere Williams (1664–1736). There was a sixth edition in 1826, with further notes by others (John Boscawen Monro, William Loftus Lowndes, and James Randall). *''Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the High Court of Chancery: And of Some Special Cases Adjudged in the Court of King's Bench'' (1790, Dublin, 4th edition vol. II) *''Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the High Court of Chancery: And of Some Special Cases Adjudged in the Court of King's Bench'' (1826, vol. II) The original work, in three volumes, was edited by William Peere Williams the younger, and appeared 1740–1744. "Cox Eq Cas" is a standard abbreviation for
nominate report Nominate reports, also known as nominative reports, named reports and private reports, is a legal term from common-law jurisdictions referring to the various published collections of reports of English cases in various courts from the Middle Ages ...
s, also known as "Cox's Equity Cases" or "Cox's Equity", or "Cox's Chancery Cases". It refers to the two volumes of ''Cases Determined in the Courts of Equity: From 1783 to 1796 Inclusive'' (1816).


Family

Cox married in 1787 Anne Pott, daughter of
Percival Pott Percivall Pott (6 January 1714, in London – 22 December 1788) was an English surgeon, one of the founders of orthopaedics, and the first scientist to demonstrate that a cancer may be caused by an environmental carcinogen. Career He was the ...
. Of their children: * Anna, the eldest daughter, married Charles Pott of the Foundling Hospital. * Charlotte married Edward Leigh Pemberton (1795–1877) of
Torry Hill Torry Hill, in Kent, England, is the family estate of the Leigh-Pemberton (formerly Pemberton Leigh) line. It is on the boundary of Frinsted and Milstead, approximately 3 km due southwest of Kingsdown hamlet. The estate typifies a style of ...
, and was mother of
Edward Leigh Pemberton Sir Edward Leigh Pemberton (14 May 1823 – 31 January 1910) was an English Conservative Party politician. Leigh Pemberton was the son of Edward Leigh Pemberton by Charlotte Cox, daughter of Samuel Compton Cox. He was the nephew of Lord King ...
the politician. * Sarah married in 1814 the physician Edward Thomas Monro (1789–1856). * Eliza, fourth daughter, married in 1818 William Loftus Lowndes, son of Richard Lowndes of Dorking.


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cox, Samuel Compton 1757 births 1839 deaths English barristers Masters in chancery Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge 18th-century Welsh judges