Same-sex Immigration Policy In Brazil
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Same-sex immigration policy in Brazil or
immigration equality Immigration Equality is a United States nonprofit organization founded in 1994. Based in New York, it both advocates for and directly represents LGBTQ and HIV-positive people in the immigration system. The organization provides guidance and l ...
is legal in Brazil since December 3, 2003, and the new text is of January 29, 2008. The
Federal Police of Brazil The Federal Police of Brazil (Portuguese: ''Polícia Federal'') is a federal law enforcement agency of Brazil and one of the three national police forces. The other two are the Federal Highway Police, and the National Force. From 1944 to 1967 it ...
, located in the Brazilian Airports, is the responsible by this initial procedure, that forwards the documents to the National Immigration Council of Brazil, located in Brasília, the federal capital. Which examines whether the union is true, such as opposite-sex couples.


Official document

Normative Resolution No. 77, 29.01.2008/ CNIG - National Immigration Council (D.O.U. 11/02/2008) Temporary or permanent visa. Provides for criteria for the granting of temporary or permanent visa, or permission to stay, to partner, in marriage, without distinction of sex and repealing Administrative Resolution No. 5, December 3, 2003. Resolution Regulations No-77, of 29 January 2008 Provides for
criteria Criterion, or its plural form criteria, may refer to: General * Criterion, Oregon, a historic unincorporated community in the United States * Criterion Place, a proposed skyscraper in West Yorkshire, England * Criterion Restaurant, in London, Eng ...
for the granting of temporary or permanent visa, or permission to stay, to partner, in marriage, without distinction of
sex Sex is the trait that determines whether a sexually reproducing animal or plant produces male or female gametes. Male plants and animals produce smaller mobile gametes (spermatozoa, sperm, pollen), while females produce larger ones (ova, oft ...
. The National Immigration Council, instituted by Law no. 6815, to August 19, 1980, and organized by Law no. 10.683, of May 28, 2003, in exercise of the powers conferred by Decree Nr. 840, of June 22, 1993, resolves: Article 1: Requests for temporary or permanent visa, or permission to stay for companion in marriage, without distinction of sex, should be examined under the terms of Normative Resolution No. 27 of November 25, 1998, concerning special situations or omissions, and the Normative Resolution No. 36, September 28, 1999, on family reunion. Article 2: The proof of marriage must be made by one of the following documents: I - certificate of marriage issued by the national government of the country of origin of the call, or; II - Proof of marriage issued by the competent court in Brazil or corresponding authority abroad. Article 3: In the absence of the documents referred to in art. 2, the proof of marriage must be made by submitting: I - certificate or similar document issued by authority of the national civil registry, or foreign equivalent; II - statement under penalty of law, two people attesting to the existence of a stable union, and; III - at least two of the following documents: a) evidence of dependence issued by the tax authority or body corresponding to the Revenue; b) religious marriage certificate; c) proving the
testamentary A testator () is a person who has written and executed a last will and testament that is in effect at the time of their death. It is any "person who makes a will."Gordon Brown, ''Administration of Wills, Trusts, and Estates'', 3d ed. (2003), p. 556 ...
dispositions bond; d) life insurance policy in stating a party insurance as settlor and the other as
beneficiary A beneficiary (also, in trust law, '' cestui que use'') in the broadest sense is a natural person or other legal entity who receives money or other benefits from a benefactor. For example, the beneficiary of a life insurance policy is the person ...
; e) the deed of purchase and sale, registered with the
joint property In property law, a concurrent estate or co-tenancy is any of various ways in which property is owned by more than one person at a time. If more than one person owns the same property, they are commonly referred to as co-owners. Legal terminol ...
in setting out the parties as owners, or lease of property that appear as tenants, and; f)
joint bank account A joint account is a bank account that has been opened by two or more individuals or entities. Joint accounts are commonly opened by close relatives (such as by a married couple) or by business partners in an unincorporated business, but it can ...
. Sole Paragraph. For purposes of paragraphs "b" through "f" of section III of this article shall pay the minimum of one year. Article 4: The claimant must also present: I - application containing historical marriage law; II - deed of commitment to maintenance, support and exit from
national territory A federal territory is an administrative division under the direct and usually exclusive jurisdiction of a federation's national government. A federal territory is a part of a federation, but not a part of any federated state. The states constit ...
, if necessary, in favor of the call, done in
registry Registry may refer to: Computing * Container registry, an operating-system-level virtualization registry * Domain name registry, a database of top-level internet domain names * Local Internet registry * Metadata registry, information system for re ...
; III - Proof of means of subsistence of the claimant or the foreigner, with source in Brazil or abroad, sufficient for the maintenance and sustenance of both, or
employment Employment is a relationship between two parties regulating the provision of paid labour services. Usually based on a contract, one party, the employer, which might be a corporation, a not-for-profit organization, a co-operative, or any othe ...
relationships, or even subsidies from scholarship, and other lawful means; IV - certified copy of
identity document An identity document (also called ID or colloquially as papers) is any documentation, document that may be used to prove a person's identity. If issued in a small, standard credit card size form, it is usually called an identity card (IC, ID c ...
of the claimant; V - certified copy of
passport A passport is an official travel document issued by a government that contains a person's identity. A person with a passport can travel to and from foreign countries more easily and access consular assistance. A passport certifies the personal ...
of the call in its entirety; VI - a certificate of criminal records issued by the country of origin or habitual residence of the call; VII - proof of payment of
individual An individual is that which exists as a distinct entity. Individuality (or self-hood) is the state or quality of being an individual; particularly (in the case of humans) of being a person unique from other people and possessing one's own Maslow ...
immigration, and; VIII - statement under penalty of law, the marital status of the foreigner in the country of origin. Sole Paragraph. At the discretion of the competent authority, the claimant may be asked to provide other documents. Article 5: Documents issued abroad must be legalized by a Brazilian
consular office A consul is an official representative of the government of one state in the territory of another, normally acting to assist and protect the citizens of the consul's own country, as well as to facilitate trade and friendship between the people ...
in the country and
translate Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The English language draws a terminological distinction (which does not exist in every language) between ''transl ...
d by a sworn translator in Brazil. Article 6: If necessary, the National Immigration Council request the Ministry of Justice to court. Article 7: In the case of a permanent visa or residence permit, foreigners remain bound to the condition that allowed its grant for a period of two years, and the condition contained in your passport and Alien ID card (CIE). § 1 The carrier permanently bound record under the caption may apply for indefinite stay by proving the continuity of stable union; § 2 Once the period referred to in the heading up to the Ministry of Justice to rule on the stay indefinitely in the foreign country; § 3 The request for the in § 1, after the time under the caption, subject the named to the penalty of a fine under clause sixteenth of art. 125 of Law No. 6815, 1980, as amended by Law no. 6964, to December 9, 1981. Article 8: This Normative
Resolution Resolution(s) may refer to: Common meanings * Resolution (debate), the statement which is debated in policy debate * Resolution (law), a written motion adopted by a deliberative body * New Year's resolution, a commitment that an individual mak ...
enters into force upon its publication, does not apply to cases already in progress. Article 9: is repealed Administrative
Resolution Resolution(s) may refer to: Common meanings * Resolution (debate), the statement which is debated in policy debate * Resolution (law), a written motion adopted by a deliberative body * New Year's resolution, a commitment that an individual mak ...
No. 05, December 3, 2003. PAULO SÉRGIO DE ALMEIDA President of the National Immigration CouncilImmigration Equality in Brazil
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See also

*
LGBT rights in the Americas Laws governing lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rights are complex in the Americas, and acceptance of LGBT persons varies widely. Same-sex marriages are currently legal in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, ...
* LGBT rights in Brazil * Immigration to Brazil *
Immigration equality Immigration Equality is a United States nonprofit organization founded in 1994. Based in New York, it both advocates for and directly represents LGBTQ and HIV-positive people in the immigration system. The organization provides guidance and l ...
*
Immigration Equality (organization) Immigration Equality is a United States nonprofit organization founded in 1994. Based in New York, it both advocates for and directly represents LGBTQ and HIV-positive people, HIV-positive people in the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services ...
*
Visa policy of Brazil Visitors to Brazil must obtain a visa from one of the Brazilian diplomatic missions, unless they come from one of the visa-exempt countries. Visa policy map Visa exemption Holders of ordinary passports of the following jurisdictions do not r ...
*
Visa requirements for Brazilian citizens Visa requirements for Brazilian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Brazil. As of March 2023, Brazilian citizens have visa-free or visa on arrival access to 170 countries and terr ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Same-sex Immigration Policy In Brazil LGBT law in Brazil LGBT rights in Brazil Immigration and LGBT topics
Immigration law Immigration law refers to the national statutes, regulations Regulation is the management of complex systems according to a set of rules and trends. In systems theory, these types of rules exist in various fields of biology and society, but the ...
Immigration to Brazil Brazilian nationality law 2003 in LGBT history 2008 in LGBT history