Sam Fan Thomas
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Sam Fan Thomas (born Samuel Thomas Ndonfeng, April 1952,
Bafoussam Bafoussam is the capital and largest city of the West Region (Cameroon), West Region of Cameroon, in the Bamboutos Mountains. It is the 3rd most important (financially) city in Cameroon, after Yaoundé and Douala. The ''communauté urbaine'' (Urba ...
, Cameroon) is a
Cameroon Cameroon, officially the Republic of Cameroon, is a country in Central Africa. It shares boundaries with Nigeria to the west and north, Chad to the northeast, the Central African Republic to the east, and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the R ...
ian musician associated with
Makossa Makossa is a music genre originating in Douala, Littoral Region, Cameroon in the late 20th century. Like much other music of Sub-Saharan Africa, it uses strong electric bass rhythms and prominent brass. Makossa uses guitar accompaniments, in t ...
. He began in the late 1960s and had his first hit with "Rikiatou". His "African Typic Collection" was an international hit in 1984 and is perhaps his best known work. Thomas began his career in the early 1970s as a guitarist in the Cameroonian band Tigres Noires. He stayed with that band until 1976 when he launched his solo career.


Career

He started his musical career in 1968 when he joined The Black Tigers, led by the blind musician, Andre Marie Tala. He stayed with Tala for eight years, recording several singles. The band also recorded in Paris and toured Senegal and other African countries. During this period Tala developed his tchamassi rhythm, a modern music style based on
Bamileke The Bamiléké people are an ethnic group of Central Africa that inhabits the Western High Plateau colloquially known as the ''grassfields'' of Cameroon. According to Dr John Feyou de Hapy, Bamiléké means "people of faith". Languages The B ...
folklore Folklore is the body of expressive culture shared by a particular group of people, culture or subculture. This includes oral traditions such as Narrative, tales, myths, legends, proverbs, Poetry, poems, jokes, and other oral traditions. This also ...
. In 1976, his first solo LP was ''Funky New Bell'', recorded in
Benin Benin, officially the Republic of Benin, is a country in West Africa. It was formerly known as Dahomey. It is bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, Burkina Faso to the north-west, and Niger to the north-east. The majority of its po ...
on the Satel label. A second LP, on the same label, followed in 1977. On that album, he was supported by the Black Santiagos from Benin. His third release came in 1982 in Nigeria, with the hit song "Rikiatou", which established his reputation in Cameroon. In 1983, Thomas traveled to Paris to record ''Makassi''. Makassi is the name of Thomas' music style, a type of uptempo
makossa Makossa is a music genre originating in Douala, Littoral Region, Cameroon in the late 20th century. Like much other music of Sub-Saharan Africa, it uses strong electric bass rhythms and prominent brass. Makossa uses guitar accompaniments, in t ...
blended with a touch of Andre Marie Tala's tchamassi and other bamileke influences. The album contained the hit song, "African Typic Collection". This song was built around the melody of the Franco song, "Boma l'heure", and became an international dance floor hit, with sales across Africa, France, and the West Indies, where it was also released as a 12-inch single. ''Makassi'' brought Thomas a golden disc in 1984 which was followed by his fifth album, ''Neng Makassi'' in 1985. The album retained the sophisticated production of ''Makassi'', without matching his greatest hit. In 1986, he released two albums, ''Funk Makassi'' and ''Makassi Plus''. Together with the "African Typic Collection", two tracks off ''Makassi Plus'' was released in 1987 on a compilation album by the British Earthworks record label. ''Makassi Plus'' was followed in 1988 by ''Makassi Again'', which was distributed internationally by the Celluloid record label. Thomas also toured with his band MBC (Makassi Band Corporation) in West and East Africa, Europe, and the Americas. From the early 1990s, Thomas changed his focus from recording his material to promoting and guiding new talented Cameroonian singers and musicians. He gathered talented musicians, including the late Kotto Bass, Ebelle Jeannot, K. Godefroy, Fabo Claude, Guy Bilong, and Tala Jeannot, at Makassi Plus Studio in Douala. He released a string of records from various artists during the 1990s. Thomas released new material in 1993's ''Emotion'' and 1999's ''No Satisfaction''. Neither of these CDs brought him the success of his earlier work. He performed successful shows in Nairobi (2007), the US (2009) and Abidjan (2010).


Discography


Selected albums

*''Makassi'' (1984) *''Makassi Again'' (1988) *''Si tcha'' (1994) *''Best of Sam Fan Thomas'' (1995) *''No Satisfaction'' (1999) *''Douala'' (2000)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Thomas, Sam Fan 1952 births Living people 20th-century Cameroonian musicians