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Don Juan Salvio Pacheco II (1793-1876) was a
Californio Californio (plural Californios) is a term used to designate a Hispanic Californian, especially those descended from Spanish and Mexican settlers of the 17th through 19th centuries. California's Spanish-speaking community has resided there sinc ...
ranchero and soldier. He founded the city of
Concord Concord may refer to: Meaning "agreement" * Pact or treaty, frequently between nations (indicating a condition of harmony) * Harmony, in music * Agreement (linguistics), a change in the form of a word depending on grammatical features of other ...
, then known as Todos Santos.Concord Historical Society - Don Salvio Pacheco
/ref> Pacheco also served three terms as
Alcalde of San José This is a list of pre-statehood alcaldes and mayors of San Jose, from 1777 to 1850, during the Spanish, Mexican, and early American periods, prior to California's admission to statehood. Spanish era Mexican era American era See also *Ma ...
(mayor of San Jose).


Biography

Pacheco was born in 1793 in
Monterey Monterey (; es, Monterrey; Ohlone: ) is a city located in Monterey County on the southern edge of Monterey Bay on the U.S. state of California's Central Coast. Founded on June 3, 1770, it functioned as the capital of Alta California under both ...
, to Ygnacio Bernardino Pacheco and María Carmen del Valle. He was named after his grandfather, Juan Salvio Pacheco I, who came to California as part of the
Anza Expedition Juan Bautista de Anza Bezerra Nieto (July 6 or 7, 1736 – December 19, 1788) was an expeditionary leader, military officer, and politician primarily in California and New Mexico under the Spanish Empire. He is credited as one of the founding fa ...
of 1776. He enlisted at 17 years old, serving at the
Presidio of Monterey The Presidio of Monterey (POM), located in Monterey, California, is an active US Army installation with historic ties to the Spanish colonial era. Currently, it is the home of the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLI-FLC) ...
and then the
Presidio of San Francisco The Presidio of San Francisco (originally, El Presidio Real de San Francisco or The Royal Fortress of Saint Francis) is a park and former U.S. Army post on the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula in San Francisco, California, and is part o ...
. He married María Juana Flores in 1827. They had eight children together. In 1834, Pacheco was granted
Rancho Monte del Diablo Rancho Monte del Diablo (Devil's Mount Ranch in Spanish) was a Ranchos of California, Mexican land grant in present-day Contra Costa County, California given in 1834 by Governor José Figueroa to Salvio Pacheco. The name "Monte del Diablo" means ...
, a vast estate in Contra Costa.California Office of Historic Preservation - Don Salvio Pacheco Adobe
/ref> In 1869, Pacheco founded the town of Todos Santos (today known as
Concord, California Concord ( ) is the largest city in Contra Costa County, California. According to an estimate completed by the United States Census Bureau, the city had a population of 129,295 in 2019 making it the eighth largest city in the San Francisco Ba ...
). He built the Salvio Pacheco Adobe there.


Legacy

The city of
Concord Concord may refer to: Meaning "agreement" * Pact or treaty, frequently between nations (indicating a condition of harmony) * Harmony, in music * Agreement (linguistics), a change in the form of a word depending on grammatical features of other ...
was founded by Pacheco in 1869, originally named Todos Santos. There are numerous locations named after Pacheco and his life across Concord, including the Salvio Pacheco Adobe, Plaza de Salvio Pacheco, and Plaza de Todos Santos. The town of
Pacheco Pacheco is a Portuguese and Spanish name which may refer to: General * Alex Pacheco (born 1958), animal rights activist, co-founder of PETA. *Ángel Pacheco (general) (1793-1869), was an Argentine military officer trained by José de San Martín ...
is named after him. Pacheco's eldest son built the Fernando Pacheco Adobe in Concord. In 2018, a statue of Pacheco was inaugurated in Concord's Plaza de Todos Santos.East Bay Times - Concord's 150th Birthday Includes Statue for City Founder Don Salvio Pacheco
/ref>


References

1793 births 1876 deaths Californios Mayors of San Jose, California {{DEFAULTSORT:Pacheco, Salvio