Salvia Campanulata
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''Salvia campanulata'' is a
perennial plant A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also wide ...
that is native to
Xizang The Tibet Autonomous Region or Xizang Autonomous Region, often shortened to Tibet or Xizang, is a province-level autonomous region of the People's Republic of China in Southwest China. It was overlayed on the traditional Tibetan regions of Ü ...
and
Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked Provinces of China, province in Southwest China, the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is ...
provinces in China, along with locations in Bhutan, India (
Sikkim Sikkim (; ) is a state in Northeastern India. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China in the north and northeast, Bhutan in the east, Province No. 1 of Nepal in the west and West Bengal in the south. Sikkim is also close to the Siligur ...
), Myanmar, and Nepal. It is typically found growing at elevation in and around forests, on hillsides, and in valleys. There are four named varieties. The plant grows on erect stems, reaching tall, with leaves that are
cordate Cordate is an adjective meaning 'heart-shaped' and is most typically used for: * Cordate (leaf shape), in plants * Cordate axe, a prehistoric stone tool See also * Chordate A chordate () is an animal of the phylum Chordata (). All chordat ...
to ovate-truncate and growing long and wide. Inflorescences are widely spaced verticillasters in terminal
raceme A raceme ( or ) or racemoid is an unbranched, indeterminate type of inflorescence bearing flowers having short floral stalks along the shoots that bear the flowers. The oldest flowers grow close to the base and new flowers are produced as the s ...
-
panicle A panicle is a much-branched inflorescence. (softcover ). Some authors distinguish it from a compound spike inflorescence, by requiring that the flowers (and fruit) be pedicellate (having a single stem per flower). The branches of a panicle are of ...
s that are long, with a yellow corolla that is approximately . The named varieties are due to differences in leaf hairs and texture, and differences in the bract and calyx: *''Salvia campanulata'' var. ''campanulata'' *''Salvia campanulata'' var. ''codonantha'' *''Salvia campanulata'' var. ''fissa'' *''Salvia campanulata'' var. ''hirtella''


References

campanulata Flora of China {{Salvia-stub