Sally Liberman Smith
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Sally Liberman Smith (May 7, 1929 – December 1, 2007) was an American
educator A teacher, also called a schoolteacher or formally an educator, is a person who helps students to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue, via the practice of teaching. ''Informally'' the role of teacher may be taken on by anyone (e.g. whe ...
. Smith founded the Lab School for children with learning difficulties in 1967. She was also a professor in the School of Education and the Head of the Graduate Program in Special Education at the
American University The American University (AU or American) is a private federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C. Its main campus spans 90 acres (36 ha) on Ward Circle, mostly in the Spring Valley neighborhood of Northwest D.C. AU was charte ...
until the time of her death.


Life


Early years

Smith was born in New York City to Isaac and Bertha Liberman on Tuesday May 7, 1929. She was the youngest of four daughters and grew up in New York. Her father, Isaac, was the president of a department store, Arnold Constable and Co.


Education

In 1950 Smith graduated from
Bennington College Bennington College is a private liberal arts college in Bennington, Vermont. Founded in 1932 as a women's college, it became co-educational in 1969. It claims to be the first college to include visual and performing arts as an equal partner in ...
in Vermont – at the time an all women's institution. At Bennington, Smith studied dance under acclaimed modern dancer,
Martha Graham Martha Graham (May 11, 1894 â€“ April 1, 1991) was an American modern dancer and choreographer. Her style, the Graham technique, reshaped American dance and is still taught worldwide. Graham danced and taught for over seventy years. She wa ...
. Smith also studied under
Erich Fromm Erich Seligmann Fromm (; ; March 23, 1900 – March 18, 1980) was a German social psychologist, psychoanalyst, sociologist, humanistic philosopher, and democratic socialist. He was a German Jew who fled the Nazi regime and settled in the U ...
in the area of psychoanalytics. Her first published book was born under Fromm's guidance: ''A Child's Guide to a Parent's Mind'', 1951. Smith subsequently received a master's degree in education from
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
in 1955. Smith then became a professor at the School of Education at the American University and ran the Masters Program focused on learning disabilities.


Professional life

After receiving her master's degree, Smith worked for the
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
and lived abroad, moving with Robert Smith who was in the Foreign Service. While traveling, she wrote her second book: ''Nobody Said It's Easy: Can the Years Between 13 and 19 Be the Best Year's of a Child's Life?'', 1965. In 1967, when Smith's youngest son, Gary, was in first grade, Smith discovered the extent of Gary's learning disabilities that were hindering him from excelling in school in the same way as his peers. Motivated by the lack of services for children like Gary, Smith started the Lab School with a few children from her neighborhood. Smith observed her son's interaction and progress during the themed birthday parties she would throw. She used this idea and technique to create an interactive classroom. The Academic Club Method was created by Smith during the first years of the Lab School as more and more parents enrolled their children at the school. As Smith became the director of the Lab School, she also took on the role of professor and head of the Learning Disabilities Masters program at the
American University The American University (AU or American) is a private federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C. Its main campus spans 90 acres (36 ha) on Ward Circle, mostly in the Spring Valley neighborhood of Northwest D.C. AU was charte ...
in Washington. In 1983, the Lab School moved to a more permanent residence and the success gave birth to a fund raising campaign in 1984 connecting famous figures with learning disabilities to supporting the school's efforts. In 2000, another campus of the Lab School opened in Baltimore to accommodate the growing interest of parents with learning disabled children. Smith established the Academic Club Teaching Service (ACTS) in 2005 to train educators at other intuitions in the Academic Club Method.


Philosophy

Sally Smith held a strong belief in the ability of all children to learn and discover their talents, believing that traditional education reaches a certain sector of the population but innovative methods are needed to help unlock the talent within children with learning abilities outside of that spectrum. The Lab School model uses art-infused academic coursework in such a way as to address the specific neurological passageways in the brains of students with learning disabilities. Smith found that often these children have a higher
I.Q. An intelligence quotient (IQ) is a total score derived from a set of standardized tests or subtests designed to assess human intelligence. The abbreviation "IQ" was coined by the psychologist William Stern for the German term ''Intelligenzq ...
than their peers and, thus, require stimulation for critical thinking and logic-based approaches to learning. Smith also believed highly in the importance of enjoyment in the learning process and often spoke of the joy expressed by her students in coming to the Lab School.


Publications

Sally Smith authored ten books, numerous articles, and appeared in several videos on the Lab School and teaching methods for students with learning disabilities.


Books

*''A Child's Guide to a Parent's Mind'' – Schuman, 1951 *''Nobody Said It's Easy: Can the Years Between 13 and 19 Be the Best Years of a Child's Life?'' – The Macmillan Company, 1965 *''Succeeding Against the Odds: How the Learning-Disabled Child Can Realize Their Promise'' – Tarcher/Perigee, 1993 *''Different Is Not Bad, Different Is the World: A Book About Disabilities'' – Sopris West, 1994 *''No Easy Answers: The Learning Disabled Child At Home and At School'' – Bantam new edition February, 1995 and ''Sin Respuestas Simples: El Niño con Problemas de Aprendizaje En El Hogar Y En La Escuela'' – Editorial Plaza Mayor, Inc., 1999 *''The Power of the Arts: Creative Strategies for Teaching Exceptional Learners'' – Paul H Brookes Publishing, 2001 *''Live It, Learn It: The Academic Club Methodology For Students With Learning Disabilities and ADHD'' – Brookes Publishing, 2005


Articles

*"What Do Parents of Children with Learning Disabilities, ADHD, and Related Disorders Deal With?" – ''Pediatric Nursing'', May/June 2002 issue *"Learning Disabilities" – ''
Encyclopædia Britannica The (Latin for "British Encyclopædia") is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia. It is published by Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.; the company has existed since the 18th century, although it has changed ownership various time ...
'', 1985 Medical and Health Annual


Video

*''Teach Me Different'' –
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcasting, public broadcaster and Non-commercial activity, non-commercial, Terrestrial television, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly fu ...
series, 2002 *''Lab School: Sally Smith'' – ''
Today Show ''Today'' (also called ''The Today Show'' or informally, ''NBC News Today'') is an American news and talk morning television show that airs weekdays from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on NBC. The program debuted on January 14, 1952. It was ...
'', 2007 Smith was also featured in numerous publications: *''Creativity and Learning Disabilities'' â€
National Center for Learning Disabilities (NCLD)
2002 *''Extraordinary Women: Fantasies Revealed 58 Women of Accomplishment Portray Hidden Dreams and Real Hopes'' – Stewart, Tobari, and Chang, 2005 *''Teaching, Schools, and Society'' (8th Edition) – David Miller Sadker, Myra Pollack Sadker, Karen R. Zittleman, 2007 *''
Baltimore Sun ''The Baltimore Sun'' is the largest general-circulation daily newspaper based in the U.S. state of Maryland and provides coverage of local and regional news, events, issues, people, and industries. Founded in 1837, it is currently owned by Tr ...
'', '' Smart Woman'', '' Washington Home and Garden Magazine'', ''American'', the magazine of
American University The American University (AU or American) is a private federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C. Its main campus spans 90 acres (36 ha) on Ward Circle, mostly in the Spring Valley neighborhood of Northwest D.C. AU was charte ...
, '' Washington's Finest'' magazine, ''
Education Update ''Education Update'' is an American non-profit monthly newspaper, published in New York City. It focuses on issues related to education and has a circulation of approximately 100,000. The publisher, retired education professor Pola Rosen, bega ...
'' and ''
Child A child ( : children) is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty, or between the developmental period of infancy and puberty. The legal definition of ''child'' generally refers to a minor, otherwise known as a person younger ...
'' magazine.


Accolades

*Living Legacy Award
Women's International Center
– 1990 *LDA Award
Learning Disabilities of Association of America
– 1993 *Principal of Excellence
Washington Post
– 1999 *25 Years of Outstanding Service

– 2001 *Mentor of the Month
Learning Disabled Online
– June 2003


The Lab School

Founded by Sally Smith in 1967 the Lab School is a K-12 school for students with learning disabilities and ADHD. A second Lab School was founded in 2000 in
Baltimore, MD Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...


See also

* The Lab School of Washington * Lab School of Baltimore * Baltimore Lab School


References


External links

*https://web.archive.org/web/20080214105140/http://www.labschool.org/content/aboutsallysmith *http://www.labschool.org/ *http://www.american.edu/ *https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DInS0e4aJDU *https://www.npr.org/2007/12/04/16880570/special-education-innovator-sally-smith-dies *http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/03/AR2007120301954.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Sally 20th-century American women educators 20th-century American educators 1929 births 2007 deaths Educators from New York City Bennington College alumni New York University alumni American University faculty