![Salle des Croisades Versailles](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Salle_des_Croisades_Versailles.jpg)
The ''Salles des Croisades'' ("Hall of Crusades") is a set of rooms located in the north wing of the
Palace of Versailles.
The rooms were created in the mid-19th century by king
Louis-Philippe
Louis Philippe (6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850) was King of the French from 1830 to 1848, and the penultimate monarch of France.
As Louis Philippe, Duke of Chartres, he distinguished himself commanding troops during the Revolutionary Wa ...
for his
museum of French history, and opened in 1843, at a time when
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
was seized with enthusiasm with its historical past, and especially the
Crusades
The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period. The best known of these Crusades are those to the Holy Land in the period between 1095 and 1291 that were ...
period.
[''The crusades, Christianity, and Islam'' by Jonathan Simon Christopher Riley-Smith p.54](_blank)
/ref> The rooms are filled with over 120 paintings related to the Crusades. King Louis-Philippe
Louis Philippe (6 October 1773 – 26 August 1850) was King of the French from 1830 to 1848, and the penultimate monarch of France.
As Louis Philippe, Duke of Chartres, he distinguished himself commanding troops during the Revolutionary Wa ...
included the names of the thousands of family whose ancestors went to the Crusades, encouraging many forgeries at that time.''The Crusades: the essential readings'' by Thomas F. Madden p.131
/ref>
First room paintings
Second room paintings
Third room paintings
Fourth room paintings
Fifth room paintings
Gallery
File:Jacques de Molay Grand Maitre de l Ordre du Temple prend Jerusalem 1299.jpg, ''Jacques de Molay
Jacques de Molay (; c. 1240–1250 – 11 or 18 March 1314), also spelled "Molai",Demurger, pp. 1-4. "So no conclusive decision can be reached, and we must stay in the realm of approximations, confining ourselves to placing Molay's date of birth ...
, Grand Maître de l'Ordre du Temple, prend Jerusalem (1299)'' by Claudius Jacquand
File:Levee du Siege de Malte by Charles Philippe Lariviere 1798 1876.jpg, '' Levée du Siège de Malte'' by Charles-Philippe Larivière
Charles-Philippe Larivière (28 September 1798 in Paris – 29 February 1876 in Paris) was a French academic painter and lithographer.
Biography
A talented student of Paulin Guérin, Girodet-Trioson and Antoine-Jean Gros, he was admitted t ...
File:Goyet-Foulques de Villaret.jpg, ''Foulques de Villaret
Foulques de Villaret ( Occitan: Folco del Vilaret, Catalan: Folc del Vilaret; died 1 September 1327), a native of Languedoc-Roussillon, France, was the 25th Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller, succeeding his paternal uncle Guillaume de Vill ...
, grand maître des hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem de 1307 à 1327'', c. 1841, by Eugène Goyet
Eugène Goyet (February 7, 1798—May 7, 1857), was a French artist. Beginning in 1827 his work was regularly selected for exhibition in the annual Paris Salon. He achieved his greatest success as a painter of religious subjects, with his paintings ...
See also
* Musée de l'Histoire de France (Versailles)
The Musée de l'Histoire de France (Museum of French History) is a museum that was created by King Louis Philippe I in the Palace of Versailles and opened in 1837. At the time, it represented an ambitious project of national reconciliation betw ...
References
{{coord, 48.8022, N, 2.1183, E, source:wikidata, display=title
Palace of Versailles
Individual rooms