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Salle ( ) is a small village and
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
in the
Broadland Broadland is a local government district in Norfolk, England, named after the Norfolk Broads. The population of the local authority district taken at the 2011 Census was 124,646. Its council is based in Thorpe St Andrew. In 2013, Broadland wa ...
district, in the county of
Norfolk Norfolk () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in East Anglia in England. It borders Lincolnshire to the north-west, Cambridgeshire to the west and south-west, and Suffolk to the south. Its northern and eastern boundaries are the No ...
, England. to the south is the market town of Reepham. The name, pronounced ''Saul'', derives from "Sallow Wood" — ''sallow'' referring to
willow Willows, also called sallows and osiers, from the genus ''Salix'', comprise around 400 speciesMabberley, D.J. 1997. The Plant Book, Cambridge University Press #2: Cambridge. of typically deciduous trees and shrubs, found primarily on moist s ...
in Norfolk dialect.History
Salle Farms Co, 2013. Retrieved 2016-11-04.
It is sometimes written, now archaically, Sall. The parish was renamed from "Sall" to "Salle" on 18 October 1994. The civil parish has an area of and in 2001 had a population of 50 in 21 households. Salle is celebrated for its fine, huge late medieval church, which retains the lower part of its rood screen. The
Salle Park Salle Park is a country house in Norfolk, England, near the village of Salle and about north-west of Norwich. The house is a Grade II* listed building, and the park and garden are listed Grade II in Historic England's Register of Parks and Gar ...
Estate owns much of the village and surrounding agricultural land.


St Peter and St Paul's Church

The church, which dates from the first part of the 15th century, is an exceptionally complete
Perpendicular In elementary geometry, two geometric objects are perpendicular if they intersect at a right angle (90 degrees or π/2 radians). The condition of perpendicularity may be represented graphically using the ''perpendicular symbol'', ⟂. It can ...
building. It is huge for the size of the village – several lords of local manors, including the Boleyn family, vied with each other to fund the building of the church. There are many
brasses A monumental brass is a type of engraved sepulchral memorial, which in the 13th century began to partially take the place of three-dimensional monuments and effigies carved in stone or wood. Made of hard latten or sheet brass, let into the pavem ...
, including to members of the Boleyn family. The church retains some of its medieval stained glass in the east window and in the south transept south window, and there is a 15th-century pulpit. The font has a tall, extravagant Perpendicular style canopy, with a lifting crane sprung from the ringing gallery. The 130-feet tower faced with
Barnack Barnack is a village and civil parish, now in the Peterborough unitary authority of the ceremonial county of Cambridgeshire, England and the historic county of Northamptonshire. Barnack is in the north-west of the unitary authority, south-east ...
stone and flint has been described as "the most perfectly composed of all late medieval Norfolk towers", and as "one of the first of the great East Anglian towers". St Peter and St Paul's church was never collegiate, so it is peculiar that it has twenty-six 15th-century
misericord A misericord (sometimes named mercy seat, like the biblical object) is a small wooden structure formed on the underside of a folding seat in a church which, when the seat is folded up, is intended to act as a shelf to support a person in a par ...
s. These are placed 13 on each side of the choir. File:Salle church norfolk.jpg, View showing the belfry timbers, the font cover and general view east File:Salle norfolk view west from sanctuary.jpg, View west from sanctuary, showing
misericord A misericord (sometimes named mercy seat, like the biblical object) is a small wooden structure formed on the underside of a folding seat in a church which, when the seat is folded up, is intended to act as a shelf to support a person in a par ...
s File:Salle church tower.jpg, The fine Perpendicular-style tower, 130 feet tall File:The church of SS Peter and Paul, Salle, Norfolk - C15 baptismal font - geograph.org.uk - 871515.jpg, Font cover and crane File:The church of SS Peter and Paul, Salle, Norfolk - C15 pulpit - geograph.org.uk - 871497.jpg, 15th-century pulpit File:The church of SS Peter and Paul, Salle, Norfolk - roof detail - geograph.org.uk - 871494.jpg, Roof detail


Culture

The Reepham and Salle Cricket Club have their home ground by the church in Salle. The ''Lynton White Institute'' is a large
grade II In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
listed
community hall Community centres, community centers, or community halls are public locations where members of a community tend to gather for group activities, social support, public information, and other purposes. They may sometimes be open for the whole co ...
located by the cricket ground, which is used by the cricket club and also for other local groups. There is a small brewery in the parish — the All Day Brewing Company.


History

Two places, or manors, in the parish are mentioned in the
Domesday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
â€
Sall
an
Stinton
The latter is considered a lost or deserted settlement, which was in the vicinity of what is now Salle Place. The parish formed part of the
hundred 100 or one hundred (Roman numeral: C) is the natural number following 99 and preceding 101. In medieval contexts, it may be described as the short hundred or five score in order to differentiate the English and Germanic use of "hundred" to de ...
of Eynesford. In 1999, Salle was the winner of Norfolk's Best Kept Village competition for villages with a population of under 500 people.


Geography

1.5 miles to the north is the village of Heydon. Another adjacent parish is
Wood Dalling Wood Dalling is a village and civil parish in Norfolk, England. It is located south of Holt and north of Reepham, the nearest market towns. The villages name means 'Dalla's people'. 'Wood' distinguish from Field Dalling. The civil parish h ...
. The parish forms part of the
ward Ward may refer to: Division or unit * Hospital ward, a hospital division, floor, or room set aside for a particular class or group of patients, for example the psychiatric ward * Prison ward, a division of a penal institution such as a pris ...
of Eynesford, which returns a councillor to Broadland District Council. There is a
parish meeting A parish meeting, in England, is a meeting to which all the electors in a civil parish are entitled to attend. In some cases, where a parish or group of parishes has fewer than 200 electors, the parish meeting can take on the role of a parish cou ...
rather than a parish council, due to the small population. There is a waymarked circular cycle trail along lanes around the parish and its immediate environs — the Salle Cycle Loop.
pages 19 and 20


References


External links


St Peter and St Paul
{{authority control Villages in Norfolk Civil parishes in Norfolk Broadland