Fatma Saliha Sultan ( ota, فاطمہ صالحہ سلطان; "''who abstain one'' and "''devoutus one''"; 10 August 1862 – 1941) was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Ottoman Sultan
Abdulaziz
Abdulaziz ( ota, عبد العزيز, ʿAbdü'l-ʿAzîz; tr, Abdülaziz; 8 February 18304 June 1876) was the 32nd List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and reigned from 25 June 1861 to 30 May 1876, when he was 187 ...
and
Dürrinev Kadın
ota, درنو قادین
, caption =
, birth_name = Princess Melek Dziapş-İpa
, birth_date = 15 March 1835
, birth_place = Batumi, Georgia
, death_date =
, death_place = Feriye Palace, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire (present day ...
.
Early life
Saliha Sultan was born on 10 August 1862 in at the
Dolmabahçe Palace
Dolmabahçe Palace ( tr, Dolmabahçe Sarayı, ) located in the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, Turkey, on the European coast of the Bosporus strait, served as the main administrative center of the Ottoman Empire from 1856 to 1887 and from 1909 t ...
. Her father was Sultan
Abdulaziz
Abdulaziz ( ota, عبد العزيز, ʿAbdü'l-ʿAzîz; tr, Abdülaziz; 8 February 18304 June 1876) was the 32nd List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and reigned from 25 June 1861 to 30 May 1876, when he was 187 ...
, son of
Mahmud II
Mahmud II ( ota, محمود ثانى, Maḥmûd-u s̠ânî, tr, II. Mahmud; 20 July 1785 – 1 July 1839) was the 30th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1808 until his death in 1839.
His reign is recognized for the extensive administrative, ...
and
Pertevniyal Sultan
ota, پرتو نهال سلطان
, birth_name =
, birth_date = 1810
¿Romania, Circassia or Kurdistan?
, birth_place =
, death_date =
, death_place = Ortaköy Palace, Ortaköy, Constantinople, Ottoman Empire (present day Istanbu ...
, and her mother was
Dürrinev Kadın
ota, درنو قادین
, caption =
, birth_name = Princess Melek Dziapş-İpa
, birth_date = 15 March 1835
, birth_place = Batumi, Georgia
, death_date =
, death_place = Feriye Palace, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire (present day ...
, the daughter of Prince Mahmud Dziapş-lpa and Princess Halime Çikotua. She was the eldest daughter of her father and the second child of her mother. She was the younger full sister of crown prince
Şehzade Yusuf Izzeddin
Şehzade Yusuf Izzeddin ( ota, شهزادہ یوسف عزالدین; 29 September 1857 – 1 February 1916) was an Ottoman prince, the eldest son of Sultan Abdulaziz and his first wife Dürrünev Kadın.
Early life and education
Şehzade Yusuf ...
and the elder sister of Şehzade Mehmed Selim, died at the age of one
In 1869, she met with the Princess of Wales
Alexandra of Denmark
Alexandra of Denmark (Alexandra Caroline Marie Charlotte Louise Julia; 1 December 1844 – 20 November 1925) was Queen of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Empress of India, from 22 January 1901 to 6 May 1910 as the wife of King ...
, when the latter visited Istanbul with her husband Prince of Wales Edward (future
Edward VII
Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910.
The second child and eldest son of Queen Victoria an ...
).
Her father, Abdülaziz was deposed by his ministers on 30 May 1876, his nephew
Murad V
Murad V ( ota, مراد خامس, translit=Murâd-ı ḫâmis; tr, V. Murad; 21 September 1840 – 29 August 1904) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire who reigned from 30 May to 31 August 1876. The son of Abdulmejid I, he supported the ...
became the Sultan. He was transferred to
Feriye Palace
The Feriye Palace ( tr, Feriye Sarayı) is a complex of Ottoman imperial palace buildings along the European shoreline of the Bosphorus strait in Istanbul, Turkey. Currently, the buildings host educational institutions such as a high school and a ...
the next day. Her mother, and other women of Abdülaziz's entourage didn't wanted to leave the Dolmabahçe Palace. So they were grabbed by hand and were send out to the Feriye Palace. In the process, they were searched from head to toe and everything of value was taken from them. On 4 June 1876, Abdülaziz died under mysterious circumstances.
Saliha Sultan, a fourteen-year-old girl, continued to live in the Feriye Palace with her mother and nineteen-year-old brother.
Marriage
In 1875, Saliha Sultan was engaged to Ibrahim Hilmi Pasha, the son of Khedive of Egypt Ismail Pasha. However, the engagement was broken off, after the dismissal of her father in 1876.
In 1889 Sultan Abdul Hamid II arranged her trousseaux and marriage together with her two sisters, princesses
Nazime Sultan
Nazime Sultan ( ota, ناظمه سلطان; "''clouds''" or "''poetic''"; 25 February 1867 – 9 November 1947) was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Ottoman Sultan Abdulaziz and Hayranidil Kadın.
Early life
Nazime Sultan was born on 25 Febr ...
and
Esma Sultan, as well his own daughter
Zekiye Sultan
ota, زکیه سلطان
, death_place = Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
, burial_date =
, burial_place = Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
, spouse =
, issue =
, house = Ottoman
, house-type = Dynasty
, f ...
. She married Ahmed Zülkefil Pasha, the son of Kurdzade Ismail Hakkı Pasha on 20 April 1889 in the
Yıldız Palace
Yıldız Palace ( tr, Yıldız Sarayı, ) is a vast complex of former imperial Ottoman pavilions and villas in Istanbul, Turkey, built in the 19th and early 20th centuries. It was used as a residence by the sultan and his court in the late 19th ...
.
The couple were given a waterfront palace located in
Fındıklı.
The two together had a daughter named Kamile Hanımsultan, born in 1890 and died in 1896 at the age of six.
Following the imperial family was sent to exile in 1924, Saliha and her husband settled in Cairo, Egypt, were they lived in poverty.
Death
Saliha Sultan died in 1941 at age of about seventy nine in
Cairo
Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo metro ...
,
Egypt
Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
, and was buried in the mausoleum of Khedive Tewfik. Her husband died the same year.
Honours
*
Order of the House of Osman
The Order of the House of Osman ( ota, نشانِ خاندانِ آلِ عثمان) was an order of the Ottoman Empire founded on 31 August 1893 by Sultan Abdul Hamid II. It was awarded to senior male and female members of the Imperial family an ...
*
Order of the Medjidie, Jeweled
*
Order of Charity, 1st Class
Issue
Ancestry
References
Sources
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saliha Sultan
1862 births
1941 deaths
Royalty from Istanbul
19th-century Ottoman princesses