Ludovic Navarre (, born 10 April 1969), known by his stage name St Germain, is a

French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...

musician. His style has been described as being a combination of

house A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...

and

nu jazz Nu jazz (also known as jazztronica, or future jazz) is a genre of jazz and electronic music. The music blends jazz elements with other musical styles, such as funk, electronic music, and free improvisation.Definition from Sergey Chernov, June 7, ...

music.

Career

Navarre's album ''

Boulevard A boulevard is a type of broad avenue planted with rows of trees, or in parts of North America, any urban highway. Boulevards were originally circumferential roads following the line of former city walls. In American usage, boulevards may ...

'' was released in July 1995 and has sold over one million copies worldwide. His

United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...

debut, ''

Tourist Tourism is travel for pleasure or business; also the theory and practice of touring, the business of attracting, accommodating, and entertaining tourists, and the business of operating tours. The World Tourism Organization defines tourism mo ...

'', was released in 2000 and sold 300,000 copies in the USA and four million copies worldwide.

Bob Marley Robert Nesta Marley (6 February 1945 – 11 May 1981; baptised in 1980 as Berhane Selassie) was a Jamaican singer, musician, and songwriter. Considered one of the pioneers of reggae, his musical career was marked by fusing elements o ...

Toots & the Maytals The Maytals, known from 1972 to 2020 as Toots and the Maytals, are a Jamaican musical group, one of the best known ska and rocksteady vocal groups. The Maytals were formed in the early 1960s and were key figures in popularizing reggae music. ...

Miles Davis Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music. Davis adopted a variety of music ...

and

Kool and the Gang Kool & the Gang is an American R&B/soul/ funk band formed in Jersey City, New Jersey, in 1964 by brothers Robert "Kool" Bell and Ronald Bell, with Dennis "Dee Tee" Thomas, Robert "Spike" Mickens, Charles Smith, George Brown, and Ricky West. ...

are among Ludovic's early influences. He composed his first work under the name of Sub System with friend Guy Rabiller. He has released EPs under a number of aliases, among them Deepside, LN'S, Modus Vivendi, Nuages and Soofle. St Germain is not associated with the

Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café ''Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café'' is a series of nu-jazz compilations distributed by Wagram Music. Its name evokes the cafés of the area in Paris associated with the existentialism movement. the series includes eighteen volumes, and has sold mo ...

compilation series, though his song "Deep in It" is featured on its "Volume 1". His song "Rose Rouge" was featured in the official movie trailer for

Joss Whedon Joseph Hill Whedon (; born June 23, 1964) is an American filmmaker, composer, and comic book writer. He is the founder of Mutant Enemy Productions, co-founder of Bellwether Pictures, and is best known as the creator of several television series: ...

's 2013 ''

Much Ado About Nothing ''Much Ado About Nothing'' is a comedy by William Shakespeare thought to have been written in 1598 and 1599.See textual notes to ''Much Ado About Nothing'' in ''The Norton Shakespeare'' ( W. W. Norton & Company, 1997 ) p. 1387 The play ...

''. His eponymous album, released on 9 October 2015, was recorded with the participation of African musicians, the album features traditional

Mali Mali (; ), officially the Republic of Mali,, , ff, 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭, Renndaandi Maali, italics=no, ar, جمهورية مالي, Jumhūriyyāt Mālī is a landlocked country in West Africa. Mali ...

an instruments such as kora,

balafon The balafon is a gourd-resonated xylophone, a type of struck idiophone. It is closely associated with the neighbouring Mandé, Senoufo and Gur peoples of West Africa, particularly the Guinean branch of the Mandinka ethnic group, but is now ...

and ngoni, that mingle with electric guitars, pianos, saxophones and electronic loops. The first single, “Real Blues”, sets the voice of

Lightnin' Hopkins Samuel John "Lightnin" Hopkins (March 15, 1912 – January 30, 1982) was an American country blues singer, songwriter, guitarist and occasional pianist from Centerville, Texas. In 2010, ''Rolling Stone'' magazine ranked him No. 71 on its list o ...

to the beat of wild, fiery drums and percussion. The original single sleeve is decorated with a 3D mask conceived by Urban Art creator Gregos, known for his smiling and frowning faces stuck on walls throughout Paris and Europe. St Germain was included in the line-up for

Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival The Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival (commonly called the Coachella Festival or simply Coachella) is an annual music and arts festival held at the Empire Polo Club in Indio, California, in the Coachella Valley in the Colorado Desert. ...

2016.

Discography

Albums

Singles/EPs

;St Germain * 1993: ''French Traxx EP'' * 1993: ''Motherland EP'' * 1994: ''Mezzotinto EP'' * 1995: "Alabama Blues" * 1996: "Muse Q The Music" (with

Shazz Shazz, (born Didier Delesalle, 1967) is a French record producer and remixer. Shazz is the alias for Soul house and Jazz. Shazz is one of the first artists signed to the label Fnac Music Dance Division. He collaborated with Ludovic Navarre (Sain ...

and Derek Bays) * 1996: "Alabama Blues (Revisited)" * 2000: "Sure Thing" * 2000: "Rose Rouge" ('I want you to get together') (Peaks: FR: #97, NED:#86) * 2001: "Sure Thing Revisited" * 2001: "Rose Rouge Revisited" * 2001: "So Flute" * 2002: "Chaos" * 2004: ''Mezzotinto EP'' (re-release) * 2015: "Real Blues" (Peaks: FR: #129) ;Deepside/D.S. * 1992: ''Seclude EP'' (with Guy Rabiller) * 1992: ''Deepside EP'' (with Guy Rabiller) * 1993: ''Tolérance EP'' * 1994: ''Volume 1 & 2'', as D.S. ;Sub System :''All produced with Guy Rabiller'' * 1991: "Subhouse", as Sub System (with Guy Rabiller) * 1991: "J'Ai Peur", as Sub System (with Guy Rabiller) * 1991: "III", as Sub System (with Guy Rabiller) ;Other aliases * 1993: ''Nouveau EP'', as Soofle * 1993: ''Paris EP'', as Choice * 1993: "Modus Vivendi", as Modus Vivendi * 1993: ''Inferno EP'', as LN'S * 1993: ''The Ripost EP'', as Deep Contest (with DJ Deep (aka Cyril Étienne des Rosaies)) * 1994: "Burning Trash Floor", as Hexagone * 1994: ''Blanc EP'', as Nuages * 1997: ''Paris EP'' (re-release), as Choice ;(Co-)Production for other artists * 1993:

Orange Orange most often refers to: *Orange (fruit), the fruit of the tree species '' Citrus'' × ''sinensis'' ** Orange blossom, its fragrant flower *Orange (colour), from the color of an orange, occurs between red and yellow in the visible spectrum * ...

- ''Quarter EP'' * 1993:

- "Lost Illusions" * 1993:

Laurent Garnier Laurent Garnier (born 1 February 1966), also known as Choice, is a French electronic music producer and DJ. Garnier began DJing in Manchester during the late 1980s. He became a producer in the early 1990s and recorded several albums. Early influ ...

- ''A Bout de Souffle EP'' * 1994: Shazz - "A View of Manhattan..." * 1996: DJ Deep - "Signature" * 2003: Soel - ''Memento''

Remixes

* 1993:

Aurora Borealis An aurora (plural: auroras or aurorae), also commonly known as the polar lights, is a natural light display in Earth's sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions (around the Arctic and Antarctic). Auroras display dynamic patterns of br ...

- "Aurora Borealis" * 1993: Suburban Knight - "The Art of Stalking" * 1995:

Björk Björk Guðmundsdóttir ( , ; born 21 November 1965), known mononymously as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, and actress. Noted for her distinct three-octave vocal range and eccentric persona, she has de ...

- "Isobel" * 1997:

Pierre Henry Henry at his home (January 2008) Pierre Georges Albert François Henry (; 9 December 1927 – 5 July 2017) was a French composer and pioneer of musique concrète. Biography Henry was born in Paris, France, and began experimenting at the age of ...

Michel Colombier Michel Colombier (23 May 1939 – 14 November 2004) was a French composer, arranger, and conductor. Career Colombier wrote the scores of several motion pictures and TV productions. He also wrote chamber music and ballets. With composer Pierre H ...

- "Jericho Jerk" * 1999: Boy Gé Mendes - "Cumba Iétu" * 2004:

The Pink Panther Theme "The Pink Panther Theme" is an jazz composition by Henry Mancini written as the theme for the 1963 film ''The Pink Panther'' and subsequently nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Score at the 37th Academy Awards but lost to the Sherm ...

- (St Germain Remix) * 2014:

Gregory Porter Gregory Porter (born November 4, 1971) is an American singer, songwriter and actor. He has twice won the Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Album: first in 2014 for ''Liquid Spirit'' and then again in 2017 for ''Take Me to the Alley''. Early li ...

- "Musical Genocide (St Germain Remix)"

References

External links

Official Website
* {{Authority control French electronic musicians 1973 births Living people People from Saint-Germain-en-Laye Blue Note Records artists Nonesuch Records artists House musicians Nu jazz musicians