Saint Anne's Hill Historic District is part of the
Historic Inner East neighborhood in
Dayton
Dayton () is the sixth-largest city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Montgomery County. A small part of the city extends into Greene County. The 2020 U.S. census estimate put the city population at 137,644, while Greater Da ...
,
Ohio
Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
,
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. St. Anne's Hill constitutes a grouping of both vernacular and high style Victorian residences which date roughly from 1860 to the early 20th century. Having originally been
plat
In the United States, a plat ( or ) (plan) is a cadastral map, drawn to scale, showing the divisions of a piece of land. United States General Land Office surveyors drafted township plats of Public Lands Surveys to show the distance and bear ...
ted in 1802 by German immigrants, the neighborhood is significant for its German heritage.
Stivers School for the Arts
Stivers School for the Arts is a magnet school in the Dayton City Schools in Dayton, Ohio, USA, in the St. Anne's Hill Historic District neighborhood. It is a public middle and high school that focuses on education in the visual and performing a ...
is located within St. Anne's Hill.
Historic District
The area was first recognized by the city as a local historical neighborhood in 1974, via the City of Dayton Ordinance #24688.
St. Anne's Hill was registered on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
(No. 86001214) in 1986.
The designated area is bounded by Fourth, McClure, Josie, and High and Dutoit Streets.
The historic district consists of roughly 14 blocks, containing 333 properties as of 2014.
Architecture
The architecture of St. Anne's Hill Historic District includes examples of the Second Empire, Romanesque and
Queen Anne eras. Notable buildings include The Steamboat House at 6 Josie Street and the Bossler Mansion (built in 1869)
at 136 S. Dutoit Street.
Every other year, the neighborhood runs tours of the historic homes, with guides in Victorian costumes, to raise funds for the local historic society.
Parks
Bomberger Park is a notable feature of St. Anne's Hill.
During the
Great Dayton Flood
The Great Dayton Flood of 1913 resulted from flooding by the Great Miami River reaching Dayton, Ohio, and the surrounding area, causing the greatest natural disaster in Ohio history. In response, the General Assembly passed the Vonderheide Act to ...
of 1913, boats were docked in Bomberger Park with evacuees.
In the 1930s, the park featured a notable wading pool with a colonnade, though none of these structures now exist.
The park now contains tennis and basketball courts, a baseball diamond, soccer field and playground. In 2012, the City of Dayton sold the adjacent Bomberger Center (constructed in 1956) to the Ahiska Turkish American Community Center of Dayton.
There are also several other parks inside the district including Fred's Park, Alice's Park, Terry Street Park, and Victorian Park.
Businesses
Since 2013, St. Anne's Hill has seen increasing numbers of small businesses opening on 5th Street.
Fifth Street Brewpub, a
co-op
A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-control ...
pub, opened in 2013, and is credited with establishing the area as a viable business destination.
Gem City Catfé, a
cat café
A cat café is a theme café whose attraction is cats who can be watched and played with. Patrons pay a cover fee, generally hourly, and thus cat cafés can be seen as a form of supervised indoor pet rental.
"Cat café" has been officially rec ...
with coffee, wine, and adoptable cats, opened in January 2018.
It was followed by the antique store Harry's Collection in March 2018, and the bakery and café St. Anne's the Tart in 2019.
See also
*
References
External links
St. Anne's Hill Historic DistrictPreservation DaytonSt. Anne's Hill on Dayton MostMetroCity of Dayton's official website
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National Register of Historic Places in Montgomery County, Ohio
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Ohio
Neighborhoods in Dayton, Ohio