St. Aidan's Cathedral ( ga, Ardeaglais Naomh Aodháin) is the
cathedral church of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Ferns
The Diocese of Ferns ( ga, Deoise Fhearna) is a Roman Catholic diocese in south-eastern Ireland. It is one of three suffragan dioceses in the ecclesiastical province of Dublin and is subject to the Archdiocese of Dublin.[ ...]
. It is located in
Enniscorthy,
County Wexford
County Wexford ( ga, Contae Loch Garman) is a county in Ireland. It is in the province of Leinster and is part of the Southern Region. Named after the town of Wexford, it was based on the historic Gaelic territory of Hy Kinsella (''Uí Ceinns ...
, in
Ireland. The saint to whom the cathedral is dedicated is
Máedóc of Ferns (feast day 31 January), also known as Áedan or Aidan, who died in 626, and not to be confused with St.
Aidan of Lindisfarne (feast day 31 August), an Irish missionary who died in 651.
History
With the completion of the old Cathedral in 1809, Enniscorthy becomes the Episcopal Centre of the Diocese of Ferns. Eventually, the building proved in need of repair and inadequate for the needs of the diocese. A new cathedral, designed by
Augustus Welby Pugin, reputedly based on Tintern Abbey in Wales, was built in 1843. It was the largest church Pugin had designed in Ireland.
It was constructed in dressed local stone, including stone salvaged from a nearby ruined Franciscan Friary.
Notable features include the façade, a
reredos
A reredos ( , , ) is a large altarpiece, a screen, or decoration placed behind the altar in a church. It often includes religious images.
The term ''reredos'' may also be used for similar structures, if elaborate, in secular architecture, for ex ...
carved from
Caen stone and a great north window with intricate stone tracery. The cathedral was subsequently much renovated in line with reforms promulgated by the
Second Vatican Council. It was restored to its near original design in 1994 when authentic colours, materials and techniques were used. The restoration took a year, during which time cathedral services were held at St Mary's church (
Church of Ireland) nearby.
The cathedral is similar in structure to
St Mary's Cathedral, Killarney
St. Mary's Cathedral, Killarney, is the cathedral church of the Diocese of Kerry situated to the west of Killarney in County Kerry, Ireland.
Architecture
St. Mary's Cathedral was designed by the renowned English architect Augustus Welby Pugin ...
.
[''Irish churches and monasteries: an historical and architectural guide'' by Seán D. O'Reilly, 1997 ]
Gallery
File:Enniscorthy St. Aidan's Cathedral Nave N 2009 09 28.jpg, Cathedral nave
File:Enniscorthy St. Aidan's Cathedral East Aisle Second Window Evangelist John Detail 2009 09 28.jpg, Stained glass
Stained glass is coloured glass as a material or works created from it. Throughout its thousand-year history, the term has been applied almost exclusively to the windows of churches and other significant religious buildings. Although tradition ...
of John the Evangelist
File:Enniscorthy St. Aidan's Cathedral West Aisle Pieta 2009 09 28.jpg, Pietà statue
File:Enniscorthy St. Aidan's Cathedral East Aisle Fifth Window Saint Aidan Detail 2009 09 28.jpg, Stained Glass of St. Máedóc of Ferns (Aidan)
Notes
External links
Cathedral website
{{DEFAULTSORT:St Aidan's Cathedral
Roman Catholic Diocese of Ferns
Roman Catholic cathedrals in the Republic of Ireland
Religious buildings and structures in County Wexford
Gothic Revival church buildings in the Republic of Ireland
Augustus Pugin buildings
Enniscorthy
19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Ireland
Roman Catholic churches completed in 1843