Sailing At The 1932 Summer Olympics (Star)
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Sailing/Yachting is an Olympic sport starting from the Games of the 1st Olympiad (
1896 Olympics The 1896 Summer Olympics ( el, Θερινοί Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες 1896, Therinoí Olympiakoí Agónes 1896), officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad ( el, Αγώνες της 1ης Ολυμπιάδας, Agónes tis 1is Ol ...
in Athens Greece). With the exception of
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and the canceled
1916 Summer Olympics The 1916 Summer Olympics (german: Olympische Sommerspiele 1916), officially known as the Games of the VI Olympiad, were scheduled to be held in Berlin, German Empire, but were eventually cancelled for the first time in its 20-year history due to ...
, sailing has always been included on the Olympic schedule. The Sailing program of 1932 consisted of a total of four sailing classes (disciplines). For each class races were scheduled from 5–12 August directly off the Los Angeles Harbor on the Pacific Ocean.


Venue

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Los Angeles Harbor


Sea breeze

Due to the predicted Sea breeze in Los Angeles Harbor it was decided to race the
Snowbird Snowbird is a common name for the dark-eyed junco (''Junco hyemalis''). Snowbird may also refer to: Places * Snowbird, Utah, an unincorporated area and associated ski resort * Snowbird Lake, a lake in the Northwest Territories, Canada *Snowbi ...
s in the lighter morning breezes. However, during the mornings there was virtually no wind at all. Therefore, some races of the Snowbird were sailed in the afternoon in heavy conditions. Luckily no capsizing took place. It also gave issues for those sailors who were competing not only in the Snowbird but also in one of the other classes.


Course areas

The courses had been well prepared. The marks were laid by the United States Lighthouse Service in the form of large Government buoys, and kelp beds under the lee of Point Fermin were marked by the United States Navy Department as restricted area. Visiting yachts were kept at a safe distance from the racing boats by the US Coast Guard. Tows were arranged by the US Navy to and from Los Angeles Harbor to the race area's. On the Pacific side of the
San Pedro Breakwater San Pedro Bay is an inlet on the Pacific Ocean coast of southern California, United States. It is the site of the Port of Los Angeles and the Port of Long Beach, which together form the fifth-busiest port facility in the world (behind the ports of ...
the Star, 6 Metre and 8 Metre yachts had their races. Those classes had to pass the Angels Gate light in order to reach the course area. The Snowbird stayed inside the breakwater to protect them from the ocean swell.


Competition

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Overview

* However all events were gender independent it turned out to be a male only event.


Continents


Countries

* This time no new countries participated in the Sailing event of this Olympic.


Classes (equipment)


Race schedule

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Medal summary

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Medal table

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Notes


Star

The 1932 Olympics featured for the first time the
Star A star is an astronomical object comprising a luminous spheroid of plasma (physics), plasma held together by its gravity. The List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked ...
as Olympic discipline. This turned out to be so far the longest run for a sailing discipline in the Olympics. The Star was an Olympic class from 1932 -
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with the exception of
1976 Events January * January 3 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force. * January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea. * January 11 – The 1976 Phila ...
.


Snowbird

The USOC proposed to discontinue the 12' Dinghy in favor of a small V-bottom Catboat locally known as the
Snowbird Snowbird is a common name for the dark-eyed junco (''Junco hyemalis''). Snowbird may also refer to: Places * Snowbird, Utah, an unincorporated area and associated ski resort * Snowbird Lake, a lake in the Northwest Territories, Canada *Snowbi ...
as the single handed one design class. This proposal was carried by the
IYRU World Sailing (WS) is the world governing body for the sport of sailing recognized by the International Olympic Committee and the International Paralympic Committee (IPC). History The creation of the International Yacht Racing Union (IYRU) be ...
and
IOC The International Olympic Committee (IOC; french: link=no, Comité international olympique, ''CIO'') is a non-governmental sports organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is constituted in the form of an association under the Swiss ...
. The locally available Snowbirds were equipped with new masts, sails and rigging.


Medical assistance

For medical incidents during the Yachting events a United States Navy boat and a US Coast Guard boat were on duty during the races. This boats were equipped with an inhalator and crew furnished by the Los Angeles Fire Department. Seven local physicians provided voluntary service (in alphabetical order): * Edward G. Eisen, M.D., Head Physician * Stanley Boller, M.D. * J. Park Dougall, M.D. * K. E. Kretzschmar, M.D. * G. A. Laubersheimer, M.D. * Wayland A. Morrison, M.D. * Ewald Werner, M.D.


Other information


Sailors in multiple disciplines

Three sailors attempted to sail in the Snownbird and the
Star A star is an astronomical object comprising a luminous spheroid of plasma (physics), plasma held together by its gravity. The List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked ...
. This was a challenge since the schedule of the Snowbird was modified due to the light air weather conditions in the mornings of the regattas. * * *


Sailing

During the Sailing regattas at the 1932 Summer Olympics among others the following persons were competing in the various classes: * , Jacques Lebrun, French boat designer and technical director of the French national association * , Bob Maas, Dutch long time Star sailor * , United States yachtsman and American industrialist Donald Wills Douglas, Jr. in the 6 Metre * , United States yachting legend and inventor of the Swimfin,
Owen Churchill Owen Porter Churchill (March 8, 1896 – November 22, 1985) was an American sailor who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics. In 1932 he was a crew member of the American boat ''Angelita'' which won the gold medal in the 8 metre class. ...
in the 8 Metre


Further reading

*


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sailing At The 1932 Summer Olympics 1932 Summer Olympics events
1932 Events January * January 4 – The British authorities in India arrest and intern Mahatma Gandhi and Vallabhbhai Patel. * January 9 – Sakuradamon Incident (1932), Sakuradamon Incident: Korean nationalist Lee Bong-chang fails in his effort ...
1932 in sailing