HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Safiya Sinclair (born 1984, Montego Bay, Jamaica) is a Jamaican poet and memoirist. Her debut poetry collection, ''Cannibal,'' won several awards, including a Whiting Award for poetry in 2016 and the
OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature, inaugurated in 2011 by the NGC Bocas Lit Fest, is an annual literary award for books by Caribbean writers published in the previous year.Montego Bay, Jamaica Montego Bay is the capital of the parish of St. James in Jamaica. The city is the fourth-largest urban area in the country by population, after Kingston, Spanish Town, and Portmore, all of which form the Greater Kingston Metropolitan Area, h ...
. She is the oldest of four children, with two sisters and one brother. She has described her father, a reggae musician, as a "militant Rasta man." It is because of what Sinclair refers to as the "alienating" experience of
Rastafari Rastafari, sometimes called Rastafarianism, is a religion that developed in Jamaica during the 1930s. It is classified as both a new religious movement and a social movement by scholars of religion. There is no central authority in control of ...
culture that she turned to poetry. At 16, her first poem was published in the ''Jamaican Observer''. Sinclair moved to the United States in 2006 to attend college, first earning her BA from Bennington College in Vermont. She went on to obtain an MFA in Poetry from the University of Virginia, where she studied with
Rita Dove Rita Frances Dove (born August 28, 1952) is an American poet and essayist. From 1993 to 1995, she served as Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress. She is the first African American to have been appointed since the posit ...
, and a PhD in Literature and Creative Writing from the University of Southern California.


Career

Sinclair's poems have been published in various journals including ''Poetry'', ''
The Kenyon Review ''The Kenyon Review'' is a literary magazine based in Gambier, Ohio, US, home of Kenyon College. ''The Review'' was founded in 1939 by John Crowe Ransom, critic and professor of English at Kenyon College, who served as its editor until 1959. ' ...
'', ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
'', and ''
Granta ''Granta'' is a literary magazine and publisher in the United Kingdom whose mission centres on its "belief in the power and urgency of the story, both in fiction and non-fiction, and the story’s supreme ability to describe, illuminate and ma ...
'' She wrote ''Catacombs'', a chapbook of poems and essays during a one-year return to Jamaica following her graduation from Bennington. It was released by Argos Books in 2011. In September 2016, she released her debut collection of poems, ''Cannibal'', through University of Nebraska Press. In 2019,
Picador A ''picador'' (; pl. ''picadores'') is one of the pair of horse-mounted bullfighters in a Spanish-style bullfight that jab the bull with a lance. They perform in the ''tercio de varas'', which is the first of the three stages in a stylized bullf ...
purchased UK and Commonwealth rights to ''Cannibal'', ''How to Say Babylon: a Memoir'', and a third, to-be-announced book. ''Cannibal'' was released in the UK in October 2020.


''Cannibal''

Sinclair's ''Cannibal'' opens with lines spoken by
Caliban Caliban ( ), son of the witch Sycorax, is an important character in William Shakespeare's play '' The Tempest''. His character is one of the few Shakespearean figures to take on a life of its own "outside" Shakespeare's own work: as Russell ...
, an indigenous man enslaved by Prospero in Shakespeare's play, '' The Tempest''. In an essay for ''Poetry'', Sinclair explains that she first read The Tempest as a teenager in Jamaica, and at that time identified with Miranda, daughter of the oppressive Prospero. In subsequent readings, after Sinclair moved to the United States, she began to liken her experience of exile to that of Caliban's. Drawing connections between Caribbean experiences in present day and that of Caliban's is something
postcolonial Postcolonialism is the critical academic study of the cultural, political and economic legacy of colonialism and imperialism, focusing on the impact of human control and exploitation of colonized people and their lands. More specifically, it is a ...
theorists and poets have done before Sinclair (hence her secondary epigraph from poet Kamau Brathwaite). In ''Cannibal'', Sinclair charts her personal experience of exile from her strict upbringing in Jamaica through her immigration to the United States. Hers is an "exile at home, exile of being in America, exile of the female body, and the exile of the English language." She chose the title, ''Cannibal'' after recognizing this thread through her poems. As she explains "The very name Caliban is a Shakespearean anagram of the word cannibal, the English variant of the Spanish word canibal, which originated from caribal, a reference to the native Carib people in the West Indies..."


Other Work

Sinclair's debut memoir, ''How to Say Babylon'', will be published by Simon & Schuster in the US in October 2023. In addition to writing, Sinclair is also a university-level educator. Prior to joining the English department at
Arizona State University Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, ASU is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in the ...
, Sinclair was a postdoctoral research associate in the Literary Arts Department at
Brown University Brown University is a private research university in Providence, Rhode Island. Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providenc ...
.


Bibliography

* ''Catacombs'', Argos Books (2011) * ''Cannibal'', University of Nebraska Press (2016) * ''How to Say Babylon: a Memoir'', Simon & Schuster (2023)


Awards and nominations

* 2015 — Prairie Schooner Book Prize, Poetry * 2016 — Whiting Award, Poetry * 2017 — American Academy of Arts and Letters' Metcalf Award, Literature * 2017 — OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature, Poetry * 2017 — Phillis Wheatley Book Award, Poetry


Nominations

* 2017 — PEN Open Book Award, longlisted * 2017 — PEN USA Literary Award, finalist * 2017 — Dylan Thomas Prize, longlisted


References


External Links


Official Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sinclair, Safiya 1984 births Living people 21st-century Jamaican poets Bennington College alumni University of Virginia alumni University of Southern California alumni People from Montego Bay Jamaican women poets